{"id":10915,"date":"2022-09-03T23:30:15","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T23:30:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=10915"},"modified":"2022-09-03T23:30:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T23:30:15","slug":"proper-heights-for-electrical-wall-switches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/home-and-garden\/proper-heights-for-electrical-wall-switches\/","title":{"rendered":"Vhodn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky pro elektrick\u00e9 vyp\u00edna\u010de \u2013 pr\u016fvodce zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupnosti a pohodl\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vhodn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky pro elektrick\u00e9 vyp\u00edna\u010de<\/h2>\n\n

Standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i instalaci elektrick\u00fdch vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch obytn\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch N\u00e1rodn\u00ed elektrick\u00fd kodex (NEC) nestanovuje p\u0159esn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky. Stavitel\u00e9 a elektrik\u00e1\u0159i se v\u0161ak obvykle \u0159\u00edd\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi standardy, aby zajistili p\u0159\u00edstupnost pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed. Vyp\u00edna\u010de n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00fdch sv\u00edtidel se obvykle um\u00eds\u0165uj\u00ed do v\u00fd\u0161ky mezi 48 a 52 palc\u016f nad podlahou.<\/p>\n\n

Tato standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka nab\u00edz\u00ed n\u011bkolik v\u00fdhod. Poskytuje pohodln\u00fd dosah pro osoby ve stoje a zjednodu\u0161uje instalaci s\u00e1drokartonov\u00fdch desek b\u011bhem v\u00fdstavby. Standardn\u00ed desky s\u00e1drokartonu o \u0161\u00ed\u0159ce 4 stopy se instaluj\u00ed vodorovn\u011b a krabice vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 48 palc\u016f od podlahy umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed snadn\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, zna\u010den\u00ed a \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00e1drokartonov\u00fdch panel\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00favahy<\/h2>\n\n

Standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ku lze upravit tak, aby vyhovovala konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m nebo okolnostem.<\/p>\n\n

Osoby s fyzick\u00fdm omezen\u00edm<\/h2>\n\n

Pro osoby s fyzick\u00fdm omezen\u00edm nebo osoby pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk mohou b\u00fdt vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f. Z\u00e1kon o Ameri\u010danech se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm (ADA) doporu\u010duje rozsah 15 a\u017e 48 palc\u016f od podlahy pro bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd dosah, v\u010detn\u011b vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f sv\u011btel. Mnoho stavitel\u016f obezn\u00e1men\u00fdch s t\u011bmito situacemi navrhuje um\u00edstit vyp\u00edna\u010de ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 36 palc\u016f nad podlahou pro snadn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup.<\/p>\n\n

Vyp\u00edna\u010de nad kuchy\u0148sk\u00fdmi deskami<\/h2>\n\n

Vyp\u00edna\u010de um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 nad kuchy\u0148sk\u00fdmi deskami by m\u011bly b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bny p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4 palce nad povrchem desky. Proto\u017ee standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka spodn\u00edch sk\u0159\u00edn\u011bk s kuchy\u0148sk\u00fdmi deskami je asi 36 palc\u016f, spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st krabice vyp\u00edna\u010de by m\u011bla b\u00fdt nejm\u00e9n\u011b 40 palc\u016f nad podlahou, aby se deska uvolnila. P\u0159esn\u00e1 poloha se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed horn\u00edch sk\u0159\u00edn\u011bk.<\/p>\n\n

Vyp\u00edna\u010de odpojen\u00ed pece<\/h2>\n\n

Vyp\u00edna\u010de odpojen\u00ed pece jsou obvykle um\u00edst\u011bny o n\u011bco v\u00fd\u0161e ne\u017e standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky, v z\u00e1vislosti na konstrukci pece.<\/p>\n\n

Sp\u00edna\u010de pro likvidaci odpadu<\/h2>\n\n

Sp\u00edna\u010de pro likvidaci odpadu um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 nad kuchy\u0148sk\u00fdmi deskami se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed stejn\u00fdmi pokyny jako ostatn\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010de na kuchy\u0148sk\u00e9 desce. Je-li vyp\u00edna\u010d um\u00edst\u011bn pod d\u0159ezem, m\u011bl by b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bn co nejv\u00fd\u0161e, aby se minimalizovalo oh\u00fdb\u00e1n\u00ed. Zva\u017ete p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed samostatn\u00e9ho vyp\u00edna\u010de pro my\u010dku n\u00e1dob\u00ed, abyste zajistili pohodln\u00e9 vyp\u00ednac\u00ed m\u00edsto pro servisn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00ed\u0159ivky nebo v\u00ed\u0159iv\u00e9 vany<\/h2>\n\n

NEC vy\u017eaduje, aby \u010dasova\u010de pro v\u00ed\u0159ivky nebo v\u00ed\u0159iv\u00e9 vany byly um\u00edst\u011bny nejm\u00e9n\u011b 5 stop od vany, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo n\u00e1hodn\u00e9mu kontaktu s vodou. Nav\u00edc nastaven\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010de v\u00fd\u0161e, ne\u017e je standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka 48 a\u017e 52 palc\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee pomoci zabr\u00e1nit d\u011btem v ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed vany.<\/p>\n\n

\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n\n

Ot\u00e1zka: Existuj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed k\u00f3dy nebo pokyny pro v\u00fd\u0161ky vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f sv\u011btel?<\/h2>\n\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f: I kdy\u017e NEC neur\u010duje p\u0159esn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky, n\u011bkter\u00e9 m\u00edstn\u00ed k\u00f3dy mohou m\u00edt sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed pokyny. Je vhodn\u00e9 zkontrolovat u m\u00edstn\u00edho stavebn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu jak\u00e9koli m\u00edstn\u00ed po\u017eadavky.<\/p>\n\n

Ot\u00e1zka: Kde je optim\u00e1ln\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010de v m\u00edstnosti?<\/h2>\n\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f: Nejlep\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem je u vstupn\u00edch dve\u0159\u00ed na stran\u011b z\u00e1padky, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btla p\u0159i vstupu a v\u00fdstupu z m\u00edstnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Ot\u00e1zka: Jak\u00e9 jsou pokyny ADA pro v\u00fd\u0161ky vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f?<\/h2>\n\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f: ADA doporu\u010duje rozsah 15 a\u017e 48 palc\u016f od podlahy pro bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd dosah, v\u010detn\u011b vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f sv\u011btel. Stavitel\u00e9 obvykle umis\u0165uj\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010de do v\u00fd\u0161ky 36 palc\u016f pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupnosti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vhodn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky pro elektrick\u00e9 vyp\u00edna\u010de Standardn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky P\u0159i instalaci elektrick\u00fdch vyp\u00edna\u010d\u016f v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch obytn\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch N\u00e1rodn\u00ed elektrick\u00fd kodex (NEC) nestanovuje p\u0159esn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky. Stavitel\u00e9 a elektrik\u00e1\u0159i se v\u0161ak obvykle \u0159\u00edd\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8825],"tags":[8840,8479,14950,9237,8820],"class_list":["post-10915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-home-and-garden","tag-electrical-safety","tag-interior-design","tag-ada-compliance","tag-building-codes","tag-home-improvement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10915"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10916,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10915\/revisions\/10916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}