\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 s\u00fdrov\u00e1 rostlina (Monstera adansonii) je obl\u00edben\u00e1 pokojov\u00e1 rostlina zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pro sv\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 perforovan\u00e9 listy. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze St\u0159edn\u00ed a Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky, vykazuje rychl\u00fd r\u016fst a \u0161plhav\u00fd charakter. Zat\u00edmco venku m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout v\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e 13 stop, uvnit\u0159 z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 obvykle zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, v rozmez\u00ed od 3 do 8 stop na v\u00fd\u0161ku.<\/p>\n\n
\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 s\u00fdrov\u00e9 rostliny preferuj\u00ed dob\u0159e odvod\u0148ovanou ra\u0161elinovou zeminu, kter\u00e1 zadr\u017euje vlhkost, ani\u017e by byla p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00e1. Vyberte si n\u00e1dobu s dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi otvory, abyste zabr\u00e1nili hnilob\u011b ko\u0159en\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Monstera adansonii prosp\u00edv\u00e1 na jasn\u00e9m, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m sv\u011btle. Vyhn\u011bte se jej\u00edmu vystaven\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu slune\u010dn\u00edmu z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed po del\u0161\u00ed dobu, proto\u017ee by mohlo sp\u00e1lit jej\u00ed listy. Pokud je p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nevyhnuteln\u00e9, omezte expozici na n\u011bkolik hodin rann\u00edho slunce.<\/p>\n\n
Zal\u00e9vejte svou \u0161v\u00fdcarskou s\u00fdrovou rostlinu, kdy\u017e je horn\u00ed palec p\u016fdy such\u00fd. Nechte p\u016fdu mezi z\u00e1livkami m\u00edrn\u011b vyschnout, abyste zabr\u00e1nili p\u0159el\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed. Terakotov\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d pom\u00e1h\u00e1 regulovat vlhkost.<\/p>\n\n
\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 s\u00fdrov\u00e9 rostliny preferuj\u00ed vysokou vlhkost (nad 50 %) a tepl\u00e9 teploty mezi 60\u00b0F a 85\u00b0F. Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u00edstem je tepl\u00e1, dob\u0159e osv\u011btlen\u00e1 koupelna. Pokud je vlhkost n\u00edzk\u00e1, zva\u017ete pou\u017eit\u00ed zvlh\u010dova\u010de vzduchu nebo misky s obl\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n\n
P\u0159ihnojujte m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b b\u011bhem vegeta\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed (kv\u011bten a\u017e z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed) vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fdm hnojivem pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny s pom\u011brem N-P-K 5-2-3. P\u0159ed hnojen\u00edm po\u010dkejte, a\u017e bude rostlina dob\u0159e zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e1 (\u010dty\u0159i a\u017e \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f), proto\u017ee zemina pro kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de obvykle obsahuje pomalu uvol\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed hnojivo.<\/p>\n\n
\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 s\u00fdrov\u00e9 rostliny jsou energick\u00e9 pop\u00ednav\u00e9 rostliny se vzdu\u0161n\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny, kter\u00e9 se op\u00edraj\u00ed o opory. Poskytn\u011bte jim k\u016fl nebo mechov\u00fd sloup, abyste podpo\u0159ili jejich vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u016fst. Podle pot\u0159eby lehce pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte, odstra\u0148ujte odum\u0159el\u00e9 nebo po\u0161kozen\u00e9 listy a se\u0159ez\u00e1vejte stonky maxim\u00e1ln\u011b o 25 procent.<\/p>\n\n
Rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch s\u00fdrov\u00fdch rostlin je snadn\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f. Jednodu\u0161e od\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte 4- a\u017e 6palcov\u00fd stonek s nedot\u010den\u00fdm uzlem listu, aplikujte zako\u0159e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed hormon a zasa\u010fte jej do vlhk\u00e9 zeminy. Udr\u017eujte m\u00e9dium vlhk\u00e9 a b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f byste m\u011bli m\u00edt ko\u0159eny.<\/p>\n\n
P\u0159esa\u010fte svou \u0161v\u00fdcarskou s\u00fdrovou rostlinu ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky do o n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1doby s \u010derstvou zeminou. P\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed je nutn\u00e9, kdy\u017e se ko\u0159eny objev\u00ed p\u0159es dren\u00e1\u017en\u00ed otvory nebo za\u010dnou vy\u010dn\u00edvat nad p\u016fdn\u00ed linii.<\/p>\n\n
\u017dloutnut\u00ed list\u016f je \u010dasto zp\u016fsobeno p\u0159el\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00edm. Nechte p\u016fdu mezi z\u00e1livkami m\u00edrn\u011b vyschnout.<\/p>\n\n
Vr<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u00e9\u010de o \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 s\u00fdrov\u00e9 rostliny Botanick\u00fd p\u0159ehled \u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 s\u00fdrov\u00e1 rostlina (Monstera adansonii) je obl\u00edben\u00e1 pokojov\u00e1 rostlina zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pro sv\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 perforovan\u00e9 listy. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze St\u0159edn\u00ed a Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9429,8849,9032,8860,15036,9034],"class_list":["post-11035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-monstera","tag-plant-care","tag-houseplants","tag-climbing-plants","tag-swiss-cheese-plant","tag-tropical-plants"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11035"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11035\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11036,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11035\/revisions\/11036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}