4D tisk je inovativn\u00ed technika, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z princip\u016f 3D tisku a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed objekty schopn\u00e9 m\u011bnit tvar a p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat se okoln\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Na rozd\u00edl od 3D tisku, kter\u00fd produkuje statick\u00e9 objekty, 4D tisk za\u010dle\u0148uje do tiskov\u00e9ho procesu geometrick\u00fd k\u00f3d, jen\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje objekt\u016fm se transformovat na z\u00e1klad\u011b vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch podn\u011bt\u016f jako je voda, pohyb nebo teplota.<\/p>\n\n
4D tisk vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 3D tisk\u00e1rnu ke konstrukci objektu na z\u00e1klad\u011b virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho pl\u00e1nu. M\u00edsto tradi\u010dn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f v\u0161ak 4D tisk pracuje s materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 jsou naprogramov\u00e1ny ke zm\u011bn\u011b tvaru p\u0159i vystaven\u00ed specifick\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Geometrick\u00fd k\u00f3d vlo\u017een\u00fd do tiskov\u00e9ho procesu ur\u010duje sm\u011br, frekvenci a \u00fahly, pod nimi\u017e se materi\u00e1l m\u016f\u017ee oh\u00fdbat a kroutit.<\/p>\n\n
Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed aplikace 4D tisku jsou rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 a zasahuj\u00ed do mnoha odv\u011btv\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n
Stavebnictv\u00ed:<\/strong> Samoskladn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly by mohly b\u00fdt vyu\u017eity k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed adaptivn\u00ed infrastruktury, nap\u0159\u00edklad most\u016f nebo \u00fakryt\u016f, kter\u00e9 se dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobit m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edm se podm\u00ednk\u00e1m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n Zdravotnictv\u00ed:<\/strong> Materi\u00e1ly vyti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 4D tiskem by mohly slou\u017eit k v\u00fdrob\u011b zdravotnick\u00fdch pom\u016fcek, kter\u00e9 se dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zm\u011bnit na tvar odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed anatomii pacienta nebo k c\u00edlen\u00e9mu pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed terapie.<\/p>\n\n Nositeln\u00e1 elektronika:<\/strong> 4D tisk by mohl zcela zm\u011bnit design sportovn\u00edho oble\u010den\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch nositeln\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed tak, aby se p\u0159izp\u016fsobovala r\u016fzn\u00fdm aktivit\u00e1m a poskytovala v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed komfort a funk\u010dnost.<\/p>\n\n Nanotechnologie:<\/strong> V\u011bdci zkoumaj\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed 4D tisku v nanotechnologii k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed samoskladn\u00fdch nanobot\u016f pro l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 aplikace.<\/p>\n\n Vojensk\u00e9 aplikace:<\/strong> U. S. Army zkoum\u00e1 vyu\u017eit\u00ed 4D tisku k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed samoskladn\u00fdch objekt\u016f pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely, nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fakryt\u016f a most\u016f.<\/p>\n\n 3D tisk make-upu:<\/strong> Harvardsk\u00e1 studentka Grace Choi vyvinula 3D tisk\u00e1rnu \u201eMink\u201c, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm vytv\u00e1\u0159et vlastn\u00ed odst\u00edny make-upu a tisknout je na vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n Rychl\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba:<\/strong> V \u010c\u00edn\u011b byly 3D tisk\u00e1rny vyu\u017eity k postaven\u00ed n\u011bkolika jednopatrov\u00fdch dom\u016f b\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho dne pomoc\u00ed sm\u011bsi cementu a stavebn\u00edho odpadu.<\/p>\n\n Jak v\u00fdzkum a v\u00fdvoj pokra\u010duj\u00ed, 4D tisk m\u00e1 obrovsk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l transformovat r\u016fzn\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed a revolucionizovat zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm navrhujeme a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme objekty. Od adaptivn\u00ed infrastruktury p\u0159es transformuj\u00edc\u00ed se nositeln\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u017e po samoskladn\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 pom\u016fcky jsou mo\u017enosti nekone\u010dn\u00e9. Budoucnost 4D tisku je jasn\u00e1 a slibuje p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et inovativn\u00ed a pr\u016flomov\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 4D Tisk: Budoucnost Designu a Inovac\u00ed 4D Tisk: Revolu\u010dn\u00ed Koncept 4D tisk je inovativn\u00ed technika, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z princip\u016f 3D tisku a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed objekty schopn\u00e9 m\u011bnit tvar a p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25487,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[999],"tags":[2854,37,2856,2855,2569,1956,2857,446],"class_list":["post-1254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","tag-4d-printing","tag-innovation","tag-construction","tag-manufacturing","tag-nanotechnology","tag-design","tag-wearables","tag-healthcare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1254"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25488,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions\/25488"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 Sm\u011bry 4D Tisku<\/h3>\n\n
Budoucnost 4D Tisku<\/h3>\n\n