{"id":1296,"date":"2024-11-05T21:02:17","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T21:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1296"},"modified":"2024-11-05T21:02:17","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T21:02:17","slug":"shredded-money-art-value-of-currency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/art\/conceptual-art\/shredded-money-art-value-of-currency\/","title":{"rendered":"Um\u011blec skartoval miliony, aby zpochybnil hodnotu pen\u011bz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Um\u011blec skartoval miliony za um\u011bn\u00ed a vyvolal ot\u00e1zky o hodnot\u011b pen\u011bz<\/h2>\n\n

Skartace m\u011bny pro nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam<\/h2>\n\n

Ve sv\u011bt\u011b um\u011bn\u00ed jsou neust\u00e1le posouv\u00e1ny hranice a jeden um\u011blec u\u010dinil odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd krok, kdy\u017e skartoval miliony dolar\u016f, aby vytvo\u0159il podn\u011btn\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo. Alberto Echegaray Guevara, b\u00fdval\u00fd investi\u010dn\u00ed bank\u00e9\u0159, skartoval p\u0159es milion dolar\u016f v hotovosti jako sv\u00e9 debutov\u00e9 d\u00edlo.<\/p>\n\n

Guevarova inspirace vze\u0161la z n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy odd\u011blen\u00ed tisku a rytiny ministerstva financ\u00ed USA, kde byl sv\u011bdkem ni\u010den\u00ed m\u011bny. Bezcenn\u00e9 pen\u00edze z\u00edskal od Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho rezervn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu a pustil se do sv\u00e9ho um\u011bleck\u00e9ho po\u010dinu.<\/p>\n\n

Hodnota pen\u011bz: Iluze nebo spole\u010densk\u00e1 smlouva?<\/h2>\n\n

Guevarovou motivac\u00ed, jak vysv\u011btlil v \u010dl\u00e1nku v Atlanticu, bylo prozkoumat my\u0161lenku destrukce. Cht\u011bl rozlo\u017eit pen\u00edze na kousky, aby jim dal nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Skartovan\u00e1 m\u011bna byla pot\u00e9 vystavena v Murano sklen\u011bn\u00fdch koul\u00edch v instalaci nazvan\u00e9 \u201eMoneyball: Instalace za jeden milion dolar\u016f\u201c.<\/p>\n\n

Guevara prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00e9ho um\u011bleck\u00e9ho d\u00edla zpochyb\u0148uje vn\u00edmanou hodnotu pen\u011bz. Ve videu o vzniku instalace dosp\u011bl k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee \u201epen\u00edze jsou spole\u010densk\u00e1 smlouva, jen iluze vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 lidstvem\u201c.<\/p>\n\n

Pen\u00edze jako m\u00e9dium v um\u011bn\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Guevara nen\u00ed prvn\u00edm um\u011blcem, kter\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pen\u00edze jako m\u00e9dium. Brooklynsk\u00fd um\u011blec Mark Wagner vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 kol\u00e1\u017ee vyst\u0159ihov\u00e1n\u00edm m\u011bny, kter\u00e1 je st\u00e1le v ob\u011bhu. James Charles nahrazuje portr\u00e9ty prezident\u016f na m\u011bn\u011b postavami z popul\u00e1rn\u00ed kultury. Scott Campbell dokonce vytvo\u0159il 3D sochy ze stoh\u016f dolarov\u00fdch bankovek.<\/p>\n\n

V roce 1994 um\u011blci Stuart Semple a Mark McGowan vzali tento koncept je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l, kdy\u017e sp\u00e1lili milion britsk\u00fdch liber v hotovosti. Jejich \u010din vyvolal kontroverze a vyvolal ot\u00e1zky o hodnot\u011b pen\u011bz a roli um\u011bn\u00ed ve spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Bezcennosti m\u011bny<\/h2>\n\n

Pap\u00edrov\u00e9 bankovky, kter\u00e9 Guevara skartoval, byly jejich vl\u00e1dami pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za bezcenn\u00e9. Americk\u00e9 dolary a argentinsk\u00e1 pesa, kter\u00e1 byla technicky mimo ob\u011bh. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b my\u0161lenka zni\u010den\u00ed m\u011bny v jak\u00e9koli form\u011b st\u00e1le u lid\u00ed rezonuje. P\u0159esto\u017ee skartovan\u00e9 bankovky ji\u017e nebyly z\u00e1konn\u00fdm platidlem, st\u00e1le p\u0159ipom\u00ednaly pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me v obchodech, a vyvol\u00e1valy emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed reakce.<\/p>\n\n

Spole\u010densk\u00fd v\u00fdznam pen\u011bz<\/h2>\n\n

Guevarovo um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo a \u010diny dal\u0161\u00edch um\u011blc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pen\u00edze jako m\u00e9dium, zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00fd v\u00fdznam pen\u011bz. Je to mocn\u00fd symbol, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee vyvol\u00e1vat siln\u00e9 emoce, zpochyb\u0148ovat na\u0161e vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a vyvolat rozhovory o jeho skute\u010dn\u00e9 hodnot\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Prozkoum\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed destrukce a tvorby<\/h2>\n\n

Skartov\u00e1n\u00edm milion\u016f dolar\u016f zkoumal Guevara koncept destrukce a sna\u017eil se mu d\u00e1t nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00e9ho um\u011bleck\u00e9ho d\u00edla vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 div\u00e1ky, aby zpochybnili povahu pen\u011bz, jejich spole\u010densk\u00fd v\u00fdznam a roli um\u011bn\u00ed ve zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich p\u0159edpojat\u00fdch p\u0159edstav.<\/p>\n\n

Zni\u010den\u00ed m\u011bny tak\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky o aktu tvorby. Guevarovo um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo p\u0159edstavuje transformaci bezcenn\u00e9ho pap\u00edru v n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho a podn\u011btn\u00e9ho. Nut\u00ed n\u00e1s uva\u017eovat o tv\u016fr\u010d\u00edm potenci\u00e1lu, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee vzej\u00edt ze zni\u010den\u00ed, a o hranic\u00edch mezi um\u011bn\u00edm a realitou.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um\u011blec skartoval miliony za um\u011bn\u00ed a vyvolal ot\u00e1zky o hodnot\u011b pen\u011bz Skartace m\u011bny pro nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam Ve sv\u011bt\u011b um\u011bn\u00ed jsou neust\u00e1le posouv\u00e1ny hranice a jeden um\u011blec u\u010dinil odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd krok, kdy\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2932],"tags":[2928,2927,2929,2931,2930],"class_list":["post-1296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conceptual-art","tag-conceptual-art","tag-money-art","tag-shredded-money","tag-social-contract","tag-value-of-currency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1296"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24821,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions\/24821"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}