Josephine Butlerov\u00e1, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako pr\u016fkopnice v boji za volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo \u017een a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed reform\u00e1torka, m\u011bla skryt\u00fd um\u011bleck\u00fd talent: mal\u00ed\u0159stv\u00ed. Sedm jej\u00edch n\u00e1dhern\u00fdch akvarelov\u00fdch krajinomalbeb je nyn\u00ed v aukci a nab\u00edz\u00ed pohled do \u017eivota a v\u00e1\u0161n\u00ed t\u00e9to pozoruhodn\u00e9 \u017eeny.<\/p>\n\n
Ewbank’s Auctions v Surrey v Anglii po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 online aukci, na kter\u00e9 je vystaveno sedm akvarel\u016f Butlerov\u00e9. Tyto krajiny, inspirovan\u00e9 jej\u00edmi cestami po Evrop\u011b, zachycuj\u00ed kr\u00e1su p\u0159\u00edrody s bystr\u00fdm okem pro kompozici a perspektivu. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee obrazy vynesou od 150 do 250 liber za kus.<\/p>\n\n
Zat\u00edmco Butlerov\u00e9 aktivismus zast\u00ednil jej\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 snahy, jej\u00ed akvarely odhaluj\u00ed jemn\u00fd a expresivn\u00ed talent. Zobrazuj\u00ed sc\u00e9ny z jej\u00edch cest, v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Antibes ve Francii a n\u011bmeck\u00e9 oblasti Ahrweiler. Jeden zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 p\u016fsobiv\u00fd obraz zachycuje jehli\u010dnat\u00fd strom v italsk\u00e9 zahrad\u011b, jeho\u017e slo\u017eit\u011b vykreslen\u00e9 listy jsou \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm bodem kompozice.<\/p>\n\n
Butlerov\u00e1 se narodila do bohat\u00e9 rodiny v roce 1828 a jej\u00ed v\u00fdchova podpo\u0159ila jej\u00ed z\u00e1jem o politiku a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost. Jej\u00ed man\u017eelstv\u00ed s u\u010dencem a duchovn\u00edm Georgem Butlerem d\u00e1le pos\u00edlilo jej\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 pro aktivismus. Po osobn\u00edch trag\u00e9di\u00edch na\u0161la Butlerov\u00e1 \u00fat\u011bchu v charitativn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a bojovala za pr\u00e1va sexu\u00e1ln\u00edch pracovnic, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed \u017een a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u011bku zp\u016fsobilosti k pohlavn\u00edmu styku.<\/p>\n\n
Butlerov\u00e9 nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e1 kampa\u0148 bylo zru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kon\u016f o naka\u017eliv\u00fdch chorob\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148ovaly sv\u00e9voln\u00e9 zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017een podez\u0159el\u00fdch z prostituce. Jej\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed vedlo k pozastaven\u00ed t\u011bchto z\u00e1kon\u016f v roce 1883 a jejich kone\u010dn\u00e9mu zru\u0161en\u00ed v roce 1886.<\/p>\n\n
P\u0159es sv\u016fj ne\u00fanavn\u00fd aktivismus si Butlerov\u00e1 tak\u00e9 na\u0161la \u010das na um\u011bleck\u00fd v\u00fdraz. Jej\u00ed akvarely j\u00ed slou\u017eily jako odpo\u010dinek od jej\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce a umo\u017enily j\u00ed zachytit kr\u00e1su sv\u011bta kolem sebe. Mnoho z t\u011bchto d\u011bl z\u016fstalo v jej\u00ed rodin\u011b po jej\u00ed smrti v roce 1906 a byla skryta p\u0159ed ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed a\u017e dodnes.<\/p>\n\n
Andrew Delve, spole\u010dn\u00edk a specialista ve spole\u010dnosti Ewbank’s, chv\u00e1l\u00ed Butlerov\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 dovednosti a upozor\u0148uje na jej\u00ed \u201evynikaj\u00edc\u00ed pochopen\u00ed perspektivy, jemn\u00e9 oko pro kompozici a \u017eiv\u00e9 porozum\u011bn\u00ed krajin\u011b\u201c. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee tyto obrazy by obohatily jakoukoli sb\u00edrku a byly by obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00e9, pokud by byly vystaveny ve\u0159ejn\u011b jako pocta pozoruhodn\u00e9 \u017een\u011b, kter\u00e1 je vytvo\u0159ila.<\/p>\n\n
Akvarelov\u00e9 krajiny Josephine Butlerov\u00e9 nab\u00edzej\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd pohled do \u017eivota a d\u00edla pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9 viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u017eeny. Odhaluj\u00ed jej\u00ed bystr\u00e9 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody, jej\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 nad\u00e1n\u00ed a jej\u00ed neochv\u011bjn\u00e9 odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost. Kdy\u017e tyto obrazy vyjdou na sv\u011btlo, poslou\u017e\u00ed jako d\u016fkaz o mnohostrann\u00e9 povaze t\u00e9to mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u017eeny a jej\u00edm trval\u00e9m odkazu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Josephine Butlerov\u00e1: bojovnice za volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo \u017een, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed reform\u00e1torka a um\u011blkyn\u011b Nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 akvarely pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9 viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u017eeny Josephine Butlerov\u00e1, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako pr\u016fkopnice v boji za volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo \u017een a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed reform\u00e1torka,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3035],"tags":[3033,3030,2468,3032,3031,3034,1900],"class_list":["post-1351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-women-artists","tag-watercolorist","tag-josephine-butler","tag-womens-rights","tag-social-reformer","tag-suffragist","tag-art-and-activism","tag-victorian-era"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1351"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1352,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351\/revisions\/1352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}