Baseball a film maj\u00ed dlouhou a propojenou historii, kter\u00e1 sah\u00e1 a\u017e do po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f tohoto sportu. Ve skute\u010dnosti byl baseball zachycen na filmov\u00e9m p\u00e1su ji\u017e v roce 1899, jen p\u00e1r let po vyn\u00e1lezu pohybliv\u00fdch obr\u00e1zk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Zat\u00edmco baseball byl zpo\u010d\u00e1tku pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n jako pozad\u00ed nebo prost\u0159ed\u00ed ve filmech, postupn\u011b se stal \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm t\u00e9matem, zejm\u00e9na b\u011bhem \u201e\u00e9ry mrtv\u00e9ho m\u00ed\u010de\u201c na po\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed. Toto obdob\u00ed zaznamenalo n\u00e1r\u016fst popularity baseballu, kter\u00fd byl doprov\u00e1zen r\u016fstem popularity film\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Stejn\u011b jako americk\u00fd fotbal se baseball stal univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed metaforou ve filmech, zp\u016fsobem, jak zkoumat charakter, zamyslet se nad spole\u010dnost\u00ed a zpochybnit autoritu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad film \u201eJeho posledn\u00ed z\u00e1pas\u201c z roku 1909 zkoumal t\u00e9mata neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho hazardu, alkoholismu a trestu smrti prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu hr\u00e1\u010de baseballu Choctaw, kter\u00fd je nucen prohr\u00e1t z\u00e1pas.<\/p>\n\n
Legend\u00e1rn\u00ed baseballist\u00e9 ze skute\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota se tak\u00e9 dostali na filmov\u00e9 pl\u00e1tno. Babe Ruth se nap\u0159\u00edklad objevil jako on s\u00e1m ve filmu \u201eHeadin’ Home\u201c z roku 1920. Dal\u0161\u00ed baseballov\u00e9 hv\u011bzdy se objevily v cameov\u00fdch rol\u00edch ve filmech, v\u010detn\u011b Tris Speakera ve filmu \u201eHeroes All\u201c a Mickeyho Mantlea a Rogera Marrise ve filmu \u201eThat Touch of Mink\u201c.<\/p>\n\n
Baseball byl tak\u00e9 obl\u00edben\u00fdm t\u00e9matem komedi\u00e1ln\u00edch film\u016f. Komici jako John Bunny a Buster Keaton za\u010dlenili do sv\u00fdch film\u016f baseballov\u00e9 vt\u00edpky. Zejm\u00e9na Keaton miloval baseball a dokonce hr\u00e1l jeho prehistorickou verzi ve filmu \u201eThe Three Ages\u201c.<\/p>\n\n
Tak\u00e9 kreslen\u00e9 filmy si s baseballem u\u017eily spoustu z\u00e1bavy. Felix Ko\u010dka zachra\u0148uje den ve filmu \u201eFelix Saves the Day\u201c (1922), zat\u00edmco Pepek N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk a Bluto spolu bojuj\u00ed na h\u0159i\u0161ti ve filmu \u201eThe Twisker Pitcher\u201c (1937). Bugs Bunny se dokonce v \u201eBaseball Bugs\u201c (1946) postav\u00ed s\u00e1m proti Gas-House Gorillas.<\/p>\n\n
Fantasy byla obl\u00edben\u00fdm \u017e\u00e1nrem pro baseballov\u00e9 filmy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy \u010dasto nesly mor\u00e1ln\u00ed poselstv\u00ed. V \u201eIt Happens Every Spring\u201c (1949) objev\u00ed vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fd profesor slou\u010deninu, kter\u00e1 odpuzuje d\u0159evo, co\u017e mu umo\u017en\u00ed st\u00e1t se nadhazova\u010dem hlavn\u00ed ligy. Zji\u0161\u0165uje v\u0161ak, \u017ee se mus\u00ed spol\u00e9hat s\u00e1m na sebe, ne na lektvary, aby usp\u011bl.<\/p>\n\n
Nejlep\u0161\u00edm fantasy filmem o baseballu je bezesporu \u201eField of Dreams\u201c (1989), nato\u010den\u00fd podle rom\u00e1nu \u201eShoeless Joe\u201c od W.P. Kinsella. Film vypr\u00e1v\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh znepokojen\u00e9ho farm\u00e1\u0159e, kter\u00fd postav\u00ed baseballov\u00e9 h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b na sv\u00e9m kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9m poli a p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1 duchy legend\u00e1rn\u00edch baseballist\u016f. \u201eField of Dreams\u201c je dojemn\u00fd a dojemn\u00fd film, kter\u00fd zkoum\u00e1 t\u00e9mata jako ztr\u00e1ta, vykoupen\u00ed a s\u00edla sn\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Baseballov\u00e9 filmy nejen\u017ee bavily publikum, ale tak\u00e9 odr\u00e1\u017eely spole\u010densk\u00e9 a kulturn\u00ed zm\u011bny sv\u00e9 doby. Od skand\u00e1l\u016f z po\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed a\u017e po vzestup fantasy v polovin\u011b 20. stolet\u00ed zachytily baseballov\u00e9 filmy ducha sv\u00e9 doby.<\/p>\n\n
A\u0165 u\u017e jste fanou\u0161kem baseballu, nebo si prost\u011b u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te dobr\u00fd film, ur\u010dit\u011b existuje baseballov\u00fd film, kter\u00fd v\u00e1s zaujme. Tak si vezm\u011bte popcorn, usa\u010fte se a u\u017eijte si p\u0159edstaven\u00ed!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Baseball na pl\u00e1tn\u011b: Kinematografick\u00e1 historie Baseball a film: Dlouhodob\u00fd vztah Baseball a film maj\u00ed dlouhou a propojenou historii, kter\u00e1 sah\u00e1 a\u017e do po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f tohoto sportu. Ve skute\u010dnosti byl baseball zachycen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1458],"tags":[1111,2370,1656,63,2715,618],"class_list":["post-13529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-film","tag-baseball","tag-movies","tag-film-history","tag-culture","tag-sports","tag-entertainment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13529"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13530,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13529\/revisions\/13530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}