{"id":13603,"date":"2022-01-27T12:37:08","date_gmt":"2022-01-27T12:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13603"},"modified":"2022-01-27T12:37:08","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T12:37:08","slug":"ancient-eye-cream-a-2200-year-old-discovery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/archaeology\/ancient-eye-cream-a-2200-year-old-discovery\/","title":{"rendered":"Objeven starov\u011bk\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m \u2013 2 200 let star\u00e9 tajemstv\u00ed kr\u00e1sy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Starov\u011bk\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m: objev star\u00fd 2 200 let<\/h2>\n\n

O\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m objeven ve starobyl\u00e9 hrobce<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i pozoruhodn\u00e9m objevu archeologov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bli vykop\u00e1vky na starobyl\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b v Aizanoi v Turecku, odkryli n\u00e1dobu s o\u010dn\u00edm kr\u00e9mem, o kter\u00e9m se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee je star\u00fd p\u0159es 2 200 let. Tento n\u00e1lez vrh\u00e1 sv\u011btlo na poh\u0159ebn\u00ed praktiky a zdravotn\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00fdch obyvatel t\u00e9to oblasti.<\/p>\n\n

Aizanoi: m\u011bsto \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch ruin<\/h2>\n\n

Aizanoi je starobyl\u00e9 m\u011bsto proslul\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi dob\u0159e zachoval\u00fdmi \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdmi ruinami. Archeologick\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumy odhalily spoustu informac\u00ed o historii a kultu\u0159e m\u011bsta. Objev o\u010dn\u00edho kr\u00e9mu roz\u0161i\u0159uje na\u0161e znalosti o ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b a zdravotn\u00edch praktik\u00e1ch jeho obyvatel.<\/p>\n\n

Voj\u00e1kova hrobka<\/h2>\n\n

O\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m byl nalezen v hrobce mu\u017esk\u00e9ho voj\u00e1ka. Archeologov\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee ostatky na h\u0159bitov\u011b byly p\u0159ed poh\u0159bem zpopeln\u011bny a hrobky byly napln\u011bny zbo\u017e\u00edm pro posmrtn\u00fd \u017eivot. Mezi voj\u00e1kov\u00fdmi v\u011bcmi byla n\u00e1doba identifikovan\u00e1 jako n\u00e1doba na o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n

Starov\u011bk\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di: v\u00edc ne\u017e jen estetika<\/h2>\n\n

Term\u00edn \u201eo\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m\u201c nemus\u00ed pln\u011b vystihovat \u00fa\u010del t\u00e9to starov\u011bk\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Archeologov\u00e9 spekuluj\u00ed, \u017ee se pou\u017e\u00edvala k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b syndromu such\u00e9ho oka, stavu, kter\u00fd je \u010dasto zp\u016fsoben nedostatkem vitaminu A. Ve starov\u011bku byly takov\u00e9 nedostatky b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 kv\u016fli omezen\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu k \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdm produkt\u016fm a listov\u00e9 zelenin\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Lycium: l\u00e9k bohat\u00fd na \u017eiviny<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m obsahoval rostlinu z rodu Lycium, kam pat\u0159\u00ed i kustovnice \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1. Kustovnice jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 sv\u00fdm vysok\u00fdm obsahem vitaminu A, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee sta\u0159\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 Aizanoi si mohli b\u00fdt v\u011bdomi jejich l\u00e9\u010div\u00fdch vlastnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Kustovnice v tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b<\/h2>\n\n

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin Lycium k podpo\u0159e zdrav\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1 ko\u0159eny v tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b. Modern\u00ed studie potvrdily, \u017ee tyto rostliny bohat\u00e9 na \u017eiviny mohou chr\u00e1nit zrak u zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n\n

Lok\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9my: zklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed \u00faleva<\/h2>\n\n

Zat\u00edmco v\u011bt\u0161ina procedur zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na kustovnici zahrnuje konzumaci plod\u016f, o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m objeven\u00fd v Aizanoi nazna\u010duje, \u017ee lok\u00e1ln\u00ed aplikace mohla b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 p\u0159i zm\u00edr\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed syndromu such\u00e9ho oka. Kr\u00e9m pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b poskytoval \u00falevu od podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9ho z\u00e1n\u011btem k\u016f\u017ee kolem oka, podobn\u011b jako z\u00e1n\u011bt spojivek.<\/p>\n\n

Archeologick\u00e9 muzeum K\u00fctahya<\/h2>\n\n

N\u00e1dobu s o\u010dn\u00edm kr\u00e9mem si nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete prohl\u00e9dnout v Archeologick\u00e9m muzeu K\u00fctahya. I p\u0159es ztr\u00e1tu obsahu v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dasu slou\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1doba jako d\u016fkaz pochopen\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di star\u00fdmi Egyp\u0165any a trval\u00e9 s\u00edly tohoto uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edho prost\u0159edku.<\/p>\n\n

Starov\u011bk\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m: cesta histori\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Od Kleopatry po egyptsk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovny<\/h2>\n\n

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dn\u00edho make-upu a kr\u00e9m\u016f m\u00e1 dlouhou historii, kter\u00e1 sah\u00e1 a\u017e do star\u00e9ho Egypta. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee egyptsk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovny jako Kleopatra pou\u017e\u00edvaly k zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9 kr\u00e1sy a ochran\u011b o\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ed sluncem kohl, \u010dern\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed make-up vyroben\u00fd z galenitu.<\/p>\n\n

Kustovnice v tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b<\/h2>\n\n

V tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b se kustovnice po stalet\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed zraku, pos\u00edlen\u00ed imunity a podpo\u0159e celkov\u00e9 pohody. Modern\u00ed v\u00fdzkum potvrdil mnoho z t\u011bchto tradi\u010dn\u00edch pou\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

O\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9my ve St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed a za jeho hranicemi<\/h2>\n\n

N\u00e1doby podobn\u00e9 t\u00e9, kter\u00e1 byla nalezena v Aizanoi, byly objeveny v dal\u0161\u00edch starov\u011bk\u00fdch ruin\u00e1ch z t\u00e9 doby ve St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed a Indii. To nazna\u010duje, \u017ee o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9my byly ve starov\u011bku \u0161iroce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny jak pro kosmetick\u00e9, tak pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely.<\/p>\n\n

Z\u00e1n\u011bt a zdrav\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Z\u00e1n\u011bt k\u016f\u017ee kolem o\u010d\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 pocity a podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed. Starov\u011bk\u00e9 o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9my mohly poskytovat \u00falevu od t\u011bchto stav\u016f a p\u016fsobit jako zklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed a ochrann\u00e1 bari\u00e9ra.<\/p>\n\n

Trval\u00fd odkaz starov\u011bk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di<\/h2>\n\n

Objev o\u010dn\u00edho kr\u00e9mu v Aizanoi n\u00e1m poskytuje pohled na ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed zdrav\u00ed a kr\u00e1sy ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Je to d\u016fkaz trval\u00e9 s\u00edly p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a d\u016fle\u017eitosti p\u00e9\u010de o o\u010di v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9 historie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Starov\u011bk\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m: objev star\u00fd 2 200 let O\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m objeven ve starobyl\u00e9 hrobce P\u0159i pozoruhodn\u00e9m objevu archeologov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bli vykop\u00e1vky na starobyl\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b v Aizanoi v Turecku, odkryli n\u00e1dobu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[88,18326,1129,18323,18324,541,97,18325],"class_list":["post-13603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-archaeology","tag-lycium","tag-medicine","tag-eye-care","tag-goji-berries","tag-ancient-egypt","tag-science","tag-health-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13604,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13603\/revisions\/13604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}