Mnoho lid\u00ed sn\u00ed o \u00faniku z ruchu a shonu m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota do klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed existence na venkov\u011b. Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 tento sen zahrnuje chov st\u00e1da koz a v\u00fdrobu vlastn\u00edho s\u00fdra. Realita chovu koz je v\u0161ak \u010dasto daleko od idylick\u00e9 vize.<\/p>\n\n
Pam\u011bti Angely Millerov\u00e9, \u201eSenn\u00e1 r\u00fdma: Jak honba za snem na farm\u011b ve Vermontu zm\u011bnila m\u016fj \u017eivot\u201c, poskytuj\u00ed up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd popis v\u00fdzev a odm\u011bn chovu koz. Millerov\u00e1 a jej\u00ed man\u017eel, Russell Glover, koupili starou farmu ve Vermontu se z\u00e1m\u011brem vytvo\u0159it v\u00edkendov\u00e9 \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b a pos\u00edlit sv\u00e9 man\u017eelstv\u00ed. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je brzy fascinovala my\u0161lenka v\u00fdroby s\u00fdra pot\u00e9, co se dozv\u011bd\u011bli o historii farmy jako s\u00fdra\u0159sk\u00e9ho dru\u017estva.<\/p>\n\n
V roce 2003 si p\u00e1r koupil \u0161est koz plemene Oberhasli a za\u010dal vyr\u00e1b\u011bt s\u00fdr. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch n\u011bkolik let bylo v\u0161echno, jen ne hladk\u00e9. Millerov\u00e9 kniha je pln\u00e1 z\u00e1bavn\u00fdch anekdot o lidsk\u00fdch a koz\u00edch postav\u00e1ch farmy, stejn\u011b jako podstatn\u00fdch detail\u016f o v\u00fdzv\u00e1ch chovu koz.<\/p>\n\n
Jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdzev je neust\u00e1l\u00e1 pot\u0159eba pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly. Kozy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed denn\u00ed krmen\u00ed, dojen\u00ed a p\u00e9\u010di. Proces v\u00fdroby s\u00fdra je tak\u00e9 pracn\u00fd a vy\u017eaduje pe\u010dlivou pozornost v\u011bnovanou detail\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvou je finan\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivotaschopnost chovu koz. Podniky zalo\u017een\u00e9 na ml\u00e9ce se sna\u017e\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout zisku, zejm\u00e9na mal\u00e9 provozy, jako je Consider Bardwell Farm. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee farm\u00e1\u0159i mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159ipraveni pracovat dlouh\u00e9 hodiny za relativn\u011b n\u00edzkou mzdu.<\/p>\n\n
Navzdory v\u00fdzv\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt chov koz tak\u00e9 obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Millerov\u00e1 p\u00ed\u0161e o kr\u00e1se farmy, uspokojen\u00ed z zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed blahobytu koz a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti vytvo\u0159it zdrav\u00fd potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd produkt.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy jsou tak\u00e9 fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed stvo\u0159en\u00ed s jedine\u010dn\u00fdmi osobnostmi. Millerov\u00e9 kniha je pln\u00e1 z\u00e1bavn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f o koz\u00edch kousc\u00edch a zvl\u00e1\u0161tnostech.<\/p>\n\n
V\u00fdroba s\u00fdra je slo\u017eit\u00fd proces, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje pe\u010dlivou pozornost v\u011bnovanou detail\u016fm. Millerov\u00e1 poskytuje podrobn\u00fd v\u00fdklad zapojen\u00fdch krok\u016f, od dojen\u00ed koz po zr\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00fdra.<\/p>\n\n
Proces za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 dojen\u00edm koz dvakr\u00e1t denn\u011b. Ml\u00e9ko se pot\u00e9 ochlad\u00ed a filtruje p\u0159ed p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00edm do k\u00e1d\u011b. Do ml\u00e9ka se p\u0159id\u00e1 startovac\u00ed kultura, kter\u00e1 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159em\u011bnit lakt\u00f3zu na kyselinu ml\u00e9\u010dnou.<\/p>\n\n
Ml\u00e9ko se pot\u00e9 zah\u0159eje na ur\u010ditou teplotu a p\u0159id\u00e1 se sy\u0159idlo. Sy\u0159idlo je enzym, kter\u00fd pom\u00e1h\u00e1 sr\u00e1\u017eet ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny do tvarohu. Tvaroh se pot\u00e9 nakr\u00e1j\u00ed na mal\u00e9 kousky a nech\u00e1 se odpo\u010dinout.<\/p>\n\n
Tvaroh se pot\u00e9 znovu zah\u0159eje a m\u00edch\u00e1, dokud nedos\u00e1hne po\u017eadovan\u00e9 konzistence. Syrov\u00e1tka, neboli tekutina, se pot\u00e9 vypust\u00ed a tvaroh se osol\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n
Tvaroh se pot\u00e9 lisuje do forem a nech\u00e1 se zr\u00e1t po dobu n\u011bkolika t\u00fddn\u016f nebo m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. B\u011bhem t\u00e9to doby s\u00fdr vyvine svou charakteristickou chu\u0165 a texturu.<\/p>\n\n
Consider Bardwell Farm m\u00e1 dlouhou a bohatou historii. Farma byla zalo\u017eena v 19. stolet\u00ed a byla jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch s\u00fdra\u0159sk\u00fdch dru\u017estev ve Vermontu.<\/p>\n\n
Farma se d\u011bdila po n\u011bkolik generac\u00ed a nyn\u00ed ji vlastn\u00ed a provozuj\u00ed Millerovi a Gloverovi. Pokra\u010dovali v tradici v\u00fdroby s\u00fdra a za sv\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky z\u00edskali \u010detn\u00e1 ocen\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n
Koz\u00ed ml\u00e9ko je v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e1 potravina, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 vysok\u00fd obsah b\u00edlkovin, v\u00e1pn\u00edku a vitam\u00edn\u016f. Je tak\u00e9 l\u00e9pe straviteln\u00e9 ne\u017e kravsk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko, co\u017e z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed dobrou volbu pro lidi s intoleranc\u00ed lakt\u00f3zy.<\/p>\n\n
Koz\u00ed ml\u00e9ko lze pou\u017e\u00edt k v\u00fdrob\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b s\u00fdra, jogurtu a zmrzliny.<\/p>\n\n
Chov koz m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt pozitivn\u00ed dopad na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Kozy jsou sp\u00e1sa\u010di, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jed\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 rostliny a pom\u00e1haj\u00ed udr\u017eovat pastviny \u010dist\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy tak\u00e9 produkuj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b metanu ne\u017e kr\u00e1vy, co\u017e je sklen\u00edkov\u00fd plyn, kter\u00fd p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy mohou hr\u00e1t cennou roli v udr\u017eiteln\u00e9m zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u016fdy, zlep\u0161en\u00ed \u00farodnosti p\u016fdy a kontrole plevele.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy lze tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt k produkci masa, ml\u00e9ka a vl\u00e1ken. D\u00edky tomu jsou v\u0161estrannou a udr\u017eitelnou mo\u017enost\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy jsou st\u00e1le v\u00edce vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny v terapeutick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Kozy maj\u00ed na lidi uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinek a mohou pomoci sn\u00ed\u017eit stres a \u00fazkost.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy se tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k pomoci lidem s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm a v\u00fdvojov\u00fdmi poruchami.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy hraj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v lidsk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e po tis\u00edce let. Kozy jsou zm\u00edn\u011bny v Bibli a dal\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch textech.<\/p>\n\n
Kozy jsou tak\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u011bny v um\u011bn\u00ed, literatu\u0159e a hudb\u011b. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch jsou kozy pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za symboly \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a plodnosti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Chov koz a v\u00fdroba s\u00fdr\u016f ve Vermontu: Cesta skute\u010dn\u00fdm \u017eivotem Sen o venkovsk\u00e9m r\u00e1ji Mnoho lid\u00ed sn\u00ed o \u00faniku z ruchu a shonu m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota do klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed existence na venkov\u011b.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25041,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19767],"tags":[2582,19766,18505,120,45,287],"class_list":["post-14750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-farming","tag-cheesemaking","tag-goat-farming","tag-rural-life","tag-sustainability","tag-vermont","tag-agriculture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14750"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14750\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25042,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14750\/revisions\/25042"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}