Po v\u00edce ne\u017e sedm desetilet\u00ed bylo zat\u010den\u00ed Anne Frankov\u00e9 a jej\u00ed rodiny zahaleno tajemstv\u00edm, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e historici se dlouho domn\u00edvali, \u017ee bylo d\u016fsledkem zrady. Nov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, kter\u00e9 zve\u0159ejnil historik Gertjan Broek z Domu Anne Frankov\u00e9, v\u0161ak toto dlouho tradovan\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n
Dne 4. srpna 1944 zatkly nacistick\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady Anne Frankovou a sedm dal\u0161\u00edch osob, kter\u00e9 se s n\u00ed skr\u00fdvaly v tajn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavb\u011b domu v Amsterdamu. P\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed teori\u00ed bylo, \u017ee jejich \u00fakryt byl odhalen zradou. Broek\u016fv v\u00fdzkum v\u0161ak nazna\u010duje n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n
Ve sv\u00e9m den\u00edku Anne nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na t\u011b\u017ekosti, kter\u00fdm skupina \u010delila kv\u016fli zat\u010den\u00ed osob zapojen\u00fdch do poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch potravinov\u00fdch l\u00edstk\u016f. Toto odhalen\u00ed, spolu se skute\u010dnost\u00ed, \u017ee telefonn\u00ed linky nebyly v t\u00e9 dob\u011b pro civilisty dostupn\u00e9, vrh\u00e1 pochybnosti na mo\u017enost extern\u00edho inform\u00e1tora.<\/p>\n\n
Broekova studie odhalila, \u017ee vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed provedli razii, nebyli pov\u011b\u0159eni st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00edm konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch \u017did\u016f. M\u00edsto toho m\u011bli za \u00fakol odhalit \u201eekonomick\u00e9 p\u0159estupky\u201c. Anneiny z\u00e1pisky v den\u00edku to d\u00e1le potvrzuj\u00ed, proto\u017ee se zmi\u0148uje o zapojen\u00ed rodiny do neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed distribuce p\u0159\u00edd\u011bl\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Broek p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee zat\u010den\u00ed rodiny Frankov\u00fdch bylo ne\u00famysln\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed podvod\u016f s p\u0159\u00edd\u011bly. Rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady provedly a kter\u00e9 trvalo v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny, nazna\u010duje, \u017ee se nesoust\u0159edily pouze na zat\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed \u017did\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Broekovy poznatky zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o zrad\u011b. Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 historiky, aby roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ili svou perspektivu a zv\u00e1\u017eili \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed souvislosti zat\u010den\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b ekonomick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek a vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edd\u011blov\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f b\u011bhem nacistick\u00e9 okupace.<\/p>\n\n
Den\u00edk Anne Frankov\u00e9 se stal mocn\u00fdm symbolem odporu a odolnosti tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jej\u00ed tragick\u00fd osud i nad\u00e1le fascinuje a inspiruje generace a vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bdeckou pr\u00e1ci a z\u00e1jem o jej\u00ed \u017eivot a smrt.<\/p>\n\n
Broek\u016fv v\u00fdzkum nab\u00edz\u00ed nov\u00fd pohled na ud\u00e1losti, kter\u00e9 vedly k Anninu zat\u010den\u00ed. Zpochybn\u011bn\u00edm teorie zrady vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k dal\u0161\u00edmu zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 toto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 okam\u017eiky v historii obklopovaly.<\/p>\n\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee p\u0159esn\u00e9 podrobnosti Annina zat\u010den\u00ed nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nikdy pln\u011b zn\u00e1my, Broekovy poznatky vrhaj\u00ed nov\u00e9 sv\u011btlo na vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a jeho potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed motivace. P\u0159ezkoum\u00e1n\u00edm d\u016fkaz\u016f a zv\u00e1\u017een\u00edm \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho kontextu mohou historici z\u00edskat hlub\u0161\u00ed porozum\u011bn\u00ed Annina tragick\u00e9ho osudu a jeho trval\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Anne Frankov\u00e1: Nov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed teorii o zrad\u011b Trval\u00e1 z\u00e1hada zat\u010den\u00ed Anne Frankov\u00e9 Po v\u00edce ne\u017e sedm desetilet\u00ed bylo zat\u010den\u00ed Anne Frankov\u00e9 a jej\u00ed rodiny zahaleno tajemstv\u00edm, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e historici se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8652,56,27,831,19814,1035,19813],"class_list":["post-14798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-anne-frank","tag-world-war-ii","tag-history","tag-holocaust","tag-secret-annex","tag-investigation","tag-betrayal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14798"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14799,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14798\/revisions\/14799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}