Carnegieho knihovna v Pittsburghu ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 skryt\u00fd klenot zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako Oliverova m\u00edstnost, exkluzivn\u00ed prostor, kter\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a neoceniteln\u00e9 knihy, atlasy a artefakty. Vstup je p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b omezen pouze na v\u011bdce a v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm objedn\u00e1n\u00edm z d\u016fvodu nevy\u010d\u00edsliteln\u00e9 hodnoty sb\u00edrky.<\/p>\n\n
Na ja\u0159e roku 2018 u\u010dinila knihovna b\u011bhem odhadu poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed objev: z Oliverovy m\u00edstnosti zmizelo 314 vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f. Kr\u00e1de\u017e vyslala \u0161okov\u00e9 vlny komunitou a sv\u011btem sb\u011bratel\u016f vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch knih.<\/p>\n\n
Mezi odcizen\u00fdmi p\u0159edm\u011bty bylo dev\u011bt knih vyti\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159ed rokem 1500 a prvn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9ho d\u00edla Isaaca Newtona, “Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica”. K dal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m pat\u0159ilo prvn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Adamse Smithe “The Wealth of Nations”.<\/p>\n\n
Okresn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed Allegheny County rychle zah\u00e1jilo vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed drz\u00e9ho loupe\u017ee. Oliverova m\u00edstnost, kdysi klidn\u00e1 o\u00e1za, se prom\u011bnila v m\u00edsto \u010dinu uzav\u0159en\u00e9 pro ve\u0159ejnost.<\/p>\n\n
Obchodn\u00edk se vz\u00e1cn\u00fdmi knihami Michael Vinson odhadl hodnotu odcizen\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f na “snadn\u00fdch” 5 milion\u016f dolar\u016f. Suzanne Thinnes, tiskov\u00e1 mluv\u010d\u00ed knihovny, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila politov\u00e1n\u00ed nad kulturn\u00edm v\u00fdznamem ztr\u00e1ty a uvedla: “Je to obrovsk\u00fd kulturn\u00ed zlo\u010din.”<\/p>\n\n
Knihovn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee kr\u00e1de\u017e pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b sp\u00e1chal n\u011bkdo obezn\u00e1men\u00fd s Oliverovou m\u00edstnost\u00ed a provozem knihovny. Toto podez\u0159en\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm Megan Cottrell, kter\u00e1 v \u010dasopise American Libraries uvedla, \u017ee mnoho knihovn\u00edch kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed jsou “vnit\u0159n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce”.<\/p>\n\n
Americk\u00e1 asociace antikvari\u00e1tn\u00edch knihkupc\u016f (ABAA) byla povol\u00e1na, aby upozornila sv\u00e9 \u010dleny na odcizen\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty v nad\u011bji, \u017ee usnadn\u00ed jejich nalezen\u00ed. Rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 sb\u011bratel\u016f a prodejc\u016f ABAA zv\u00fd\u0161ila \u0161ance na nalezen\u00ed ztracen\u00fdch poklad\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Z\u00e1kon o ochran\u011b archiv\u016f, knihoven a muze\u00ed z roku 1982 u\u010dinil kr\u00e1de\u017e z knihovny trestn\u00fdm \u010dinem v Pensylv\u00e1nii. Tento z\u00e1kon zd\u016fraz\u0148uje d\u016fle\u017eitost ochrany cenn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed p\u0159ed kr\u00e1de\u017eemi a vandalismem.<\/p>\n\n
Kr\u00e1de\u017e vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch knih z Carnegieho knihovny byla v\u00fdznamnou ranou pro komunitu v Pittsburghu. Odcizen\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty m\u011bly obrovskou historickou a intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnotu a obohacovaly \u017eivoty v\u011bdc\u016f, akademik\u016f a \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/p>\n\n
Vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed kr\u00e1de\u017ee z Oliverovy m\u00edstnosti pokra\u010duje a \u00fa\u0159ady z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed optimistick\u00e9, \u017ee odcizen\u00e9 poklady budou nalezeny. Knihovna a org\u00e1ny \u010dinn\u00e9 v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ne\u00fanavn\u011b pracuj\u00ed na tom, aby pachatele postavily p\u0159ed soud a vr\u00e1tily odcizen\u00e9 znalosti na jejich pr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9 m\u00edsto.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kr\u00e1de\u017e vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch knih z knihovny Carnegie: Kulturn\u00ed ztr\u00e1ta Oliverova m\u00edstnost: Pokladnice vz\u00e1cnost\u00ed Carnegieho knihovna v Pittsburghu ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 skryt\u00fd klenot zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako Oliverova m\u00edstnost, exkluzivn\u00ed prostor, kter\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a neoceniteln\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1166],"tags":[8732,21469,89,6002,15717],"class_list":["post-16187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cultural-heritage","tag-library","tag-book-theft","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-pittsburgh","tag-rare-books"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16187"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16188,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16187\/revisions\/16188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}