{"id":17706,"date":"2024-08-24T14:44:42","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T14:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17706"},"modified":"2024-08-24T14:44:42","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T14:44:42","slug":"epi-pens-potential-risks-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/space-exploration\/epi-pens-potential-risks-space\/","title":{"rendered":"EpiPeny: Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko ve vesm\u00edru"},"content":{"rendered":"

EpiPena: Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko ve vesm\u00edru<\/h2>\n\n

Studentsk\u00fd objev<\/h2>\n\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kola v Kanad\u011b ud\u011blala pr\u016flomov\u00fd objev, kdy\u017e pracovala na \u0161koln\u00edm projektu: EpiPena, automatick\u00e9 injektory, kter\u00e9 dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u017eivot zachra\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed adrenalin b\u011bhem z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch alergick\u00fdch reakc\u00ed, nemus\u00ed fungovat efektivn\u011b ve vesm\u00edru.<\/p>\n\n

EpiPena ve vesm\u00edru: Objevuje se probl\u00e9m<\/h2>\n\n

Studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed programu pro nadan\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly St. Brother Andr\u00e9, vypustili do vesm\u00edru vzorky \u010dist\u00e9ho adrenalinu a roztoku EpiPen jako sou\u010d\u00e1st iniciativy NASA \u201eCubes in Space\u201c. Po anal\u00fdze po n\u00e1vratu na Zemi zjistili, \u017ee vzorky \u010dist\u00e9ho adrenalinu se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159em\u011bnily na jedovat\u00e9 deriv\u00e1ty kyseliny benzoov\u00e9 a ve vzorc\u00edch roztoku EpiPen nebyl zji\u0161t\u011bn \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd adrenalin.<\/p>\n\n

D\u016fsledky pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed ve vesm\u00edru<\/h2>\n\n

Tento objev vzbuzuje obavy ohledn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinnosti EpiPen\u016f ve vesm\u00edru a potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch rizik pro astronauty, kte\u0159\u00ed se na n\u011b spol\u00e9haj\u00ed p\u0159i akutn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di. Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed student\u016f by mohla m\u00edt v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro budouc\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 mise a bezpe\u010dnost astronaut\u016f na dlouhodob\u00fdch letech do vesm\u00edru.<\/p>\n\n

Adrenalin a kosmick\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Studentsk\u00fd experiment se sna\u017eil zjistit, jak kosmick\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed ovlivn\u00ed molekul\u00e1rn\u00ed strukturu adrenalinu. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dali, \u017ee vysok\u00e9 hladiny z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed ve vesm\u00edru by mohly zp\u016fsobit, \u017ee se adrenalin rozlo\u017e\u00ed a stane se ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm. Jejich v\u00fdsledky tuto hypot\u00e9zu podporuj\u00ed a nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee adrenalin je n\u00e1chyln\u00fd k rozkladu v drsn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch vesm\u00edru.<\/p>\n\n

Cubes in Space: Platforma pro studentsk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum<\/h2>\n\n

Program NASA \u201eCubes in Space\u201c poskytuje student\u016fm jedine\u010dnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost prov\u00e1d\u011bt v\u011bdeck\u00e9 experimenty ve vesm\u00edru. Program umo\u017e\u0148uje student\u016fm navrhovat a stav\u011bt mal\u00e9, krychlov\u00e9 dru\u017eice, kter\u00e9 vyn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed jejich experimenty do stratosf\u00e9ry nebo je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l. Studenti zapojen\u00ed do tohoto projektu prok\u00e1zali pozoruhodnou vynal\u00e9zavost a v\u011bdeckou zv\u00eddavost p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed odpov\u011bd\u00ed na svou v\u00fdzkumnou ot\u00e1zku.<\/p>\n\n

Spolupr\u00e1ce a vyu\u017eit\u00ed v praxi<\/h2>\n\n

Studenti spolupracovali s Paulem Mayerem, chemikem na univerzit\u011b v Ottaw\u011b, aby analyzovali sv\u00e9 vzorky a interpretovali v\u00fdsledky. Jejich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00fdznam spolupr\u00e1ce mezi mlad\u00fdmi studenty a v\u011bdci pro rozvoj v\u011bdeck\u00fdch znalost\u00ed. Studentsk\u00fd objev m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed v praxi a ovliv\u0148uje v\u00fdvoj strategi\u00ed na ochranu zdrav\u00ed astronaut\u016f b\u011bhem budouc\u00edch vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch mis\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Budouc\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Studenti pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed cestu do Virginie, kde p\u0159edstav\u00ed sv\u00e9 poznatky NASA a provedou dal\u0161\u00ed experimenty, aby potvrdili sv\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky. Pracuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 na n\u00e1vrhu kapsle pro ochranu roztoku EpiPen ve vesm\u00edru, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed jeho \u00fa\u010dinnost v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nouze.<\/p>\n\n

Studentsk\u00fd projekt nejen\u017ee ukazuje potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed rizika spojen\u00e1 s EpiPeny ve vesm\u00edru, ale tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam studentsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu a s\u00edlu spolupr\u00e1ce ve v\u011bdeck\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu. Jejich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k pokroku v kosmick\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b a zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost astronaut\u016f p\u0159i budouc\u00edch snah\u00e1ch o vesm\u00edrn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EpiPena: Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko ve vesm\u00edru Studentsk\u00fd objev Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kola v Kanad\u011b ud\u011blala pr\u016flomov\u00fd objev, kdy\u017e pracovala na \u0161koln\u00edm projektu: EpiPena, automatick\u00e9 injektory, kter\u00e9 dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u017eivot zachra\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed adrenalin b\u011bhem z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch alergick\u00fdch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24130,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[494],"tags":[8153,20361,6759,23244,23245,5900],"class_list":["post-17706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-space-exploration","tag-epipens","tag-space-medicine","tag-collaboration","tag-student-science","tag-life-scienceart","tag-scientific-inquiry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17706"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24131,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17706\/revisions\/24131"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}