{"id":18021,"date":"2024-05-23T14:03:22","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T14:03:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18021"},"modified":"2024-05-23T14:03:22","modified_gmt":"2024-05-23T14:03:22","slug":"st-lucys-day-celebration-of-light-and-faith","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/holidays-and-celebrations\/st-lucys-day-celebration-of-light-and-faith\/","title":{"rendered":"Sv\u00e1tek sv. Lucie: Oslava sv\u011btla a v\u00edry"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie: Oslava sv\u011btla a v\u00edry<\/h2>\n\n

Patronka slep\u00fdch a t\u011bch narozen\u00fdch v prosinci<\/h2>\n\n

Svat\u00e1 Lucie, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako Santa Lucia, je \u0161iroce uct\u00edv\u00e1na jako patronka slep\u00fdch. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v\u0161ak pova\u017eov\u00e1na tak\u00e9 za patronku t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed se narodili v prosinci. Jak v\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd St\u0159elec, oslavy jeho narozenin mohou b\u00fdt \u010dasto zast\u00edn\u011bny slavnostmi kolem V\u00e1noc. Ale zbo\u017en\u00e9 k\u0159es\u0165ance Lucii by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159ekr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed nevadilo, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed sv\u00e1tek 13. prosince se \u010dasto prol\u00edn\u00e1 s \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Sv\u00e1tek zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fd v tradici<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159es svou bl\u00edzkost k hlavn\u00ed sv\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed ud\u00e1losti stoj\u00ed Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie samostatn\u011b jako v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 oslava. M\u016f\u017ee se pochlubit v\u0161emi charakteristikami obl\u00edben\u00e9ho sv\u00e1tku: jedine\u010dn\u00fdmi kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdmi tradicemi, silnou symbolikou a strhuj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem.<\/p>\n\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh svat\u00e9 Lucie<\/h2>\n\n

Lucie \u017eila ve 4. stolet\u00ed v Syrakus\u00e1ch na Sic\u00edlii za vl\u00e1dy \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Diokleci\u00e1na. Jako mlad\u00e1 \u017eena zasv\u011btila sv\u016fj \u017eivot slu\u017eb\u011b Kristu, nikoliv vd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Toto rozhodnut\u00ed rozzu\u0159ilo jej\u00edho snoubence, kter\u00fd ji jako k\u0159es\u0165anku udal m\u00edstodr\u017eiteli. Lucie byla podrobena mu\u010den\u00ed a nakonec potkala tragick\u00fd konec.<\/p>\n\n

Legenda prav\u00ed, \u017ee si Lucie vyloupla vlastn\u00ed o\u010di a darovala je sv\u00e9mu n\u00e1padn\u00edkovi jako symbol sv\u00e9 neochv\u011bjn\u00e9 v\u00edry v Boha. \u010casto b\u00fdv\u00e1 zobrazov\u00e1na, jak dr\u017e\u00ed p\u00e1r o\u010d\u00ed na podnose, co\u017e je p\u0159ipom\u00ednka jej\u00ed ob\u011bti.<\/p>\n\n

Oslavy Sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie<\/h2>\n\n

Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie se slav\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v It\u00e1lii a Skandin\u00e1vii, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd region zd\u016fraz\u0148uje r\u016fzn\u00e9 aspekty p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>\n\n

Skandin\u00e1vsk\u00e9 tradice<\/h2>\n\n

Ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku a dal\u0161\u00edch skandin\u00e1vsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, kde je v zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu m\u00e1lo, se zvyky Sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie to\u010d\u00ed kolem t\u00e9mat sv\u011btla a tmy. Jm\u00e9no Lucie samo o sob\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u201esv\u011btlo\u201c. V tento den nos\u00ed mlad\u00e9 d\u00edvky na hlav\u00e1ch v\u011bnce ze sv\u00ed\u010dek a probouzej\u00ed sv\u00e9 rodiny a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed Lussekatter, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161afr\u00e1nov\u00e9 housky s rozinkami nebo ryb\u00edzem. Zlatav\u00fd odst\u00edn housek p\u0159edstavuje sv\u011btlo, kter\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed nad temnotou b\u011bhem zimn\u00edho slunovratu, kter\u00fd podle juli\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159ipad\u00e1 na 13. prosince.<\/p>\n\n

Sicilsk\u00e9 tradice<\/h2>\n\n

Na Sic\u00edlii se pozornost oslav Sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie soust\u0159ed\u00ed na jin\u00fd aspekt legendy: konec hladomoru, ke kter\u00e9mu do\u0161lo v den jej\u00edho sv\u00e1tku, kdy\u017e do p\u0159\u00edstavu dorazily lod\u011b obt\u011b\u017ekan\u00e9 obil\u00edm. Aby si p\u0159ipomn\u011bli tuto ud\u00e1lost, jed\u00ed Sicilan\u00e9 13. prosince tradi\u010dn\u011b celozrnn\u00e1 j\u00eddla m\u00edsto chleba. Tento zvyk \u010dasto nab\u00fdv\u00e1 podoby cuccia, pokrmu z va\u0159en\u00fdch p\u0161eni\u010dn\u00fdch zrn sm\u00edchan\u00fdch s ricottou a medem nebo n\u011bkdy pod\u00e1van\u00fdch jako slan\u00e1 pol\u00e9vka s fazolemi.<\/p>\n\n

Kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 lah\u016fdky Sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie<\/h2>\n\n

Lussekatter:<\/strong> Tyto sladk\u00e9 kynut\u00e9 housky jsou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed oslav Sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie ve Skandin\u00e1vii. Dochucen\u00e9 \u0161afr\u00e1nem a pln\u011bn\u00e9 rozinkami nebo ryb\u00edzem, jejich zlatav\u00e1 barva symbolizuje sv\u011btlo, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 zimn\u00ed temnotu.<\/p>\n\n

Cuccia:<\/strong> Toto sicilsk\u00e9 j\u00eddlo, vyroben\u00e9 z va\u0159en\u00fdch p\u0161eni\u010dn\u00fdch zrn, p\u0159edstavuje konec hladomoru, ke kter\u00e9mu do\u0161lo v den sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9 Lucie. M\u016f\u017ee se sm\u00edchat s ricottou a medem pro sladkou pochoutku nebo pod\u00e1vat jako slan\u00e1 pol\u00e9vka s fazolemi.<\/p>\n\n

Patronka pro v\u0161echny<\/h2>\n\n

Neochv\u011bjn\u00e1 v\u00edra svat\u00e9 Lucie a tradice spojen\u00e9 s jej\u00edm sv\u00e1tkem nad\u00e1le inspiruj\u00ed lidi po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. A\u0165 u\u017e ji oslavujete jako patronku slep\u00fdch, t\u011bch narozen\u00fdch v prosinci, nebo jednodu\u0161e jako symbol sv\u011btla a nad\u011bje v nejtemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dnech zimy, Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 obl\u00edben\u00fdm sv\u00e1tkem pln\u00fdm smyslupln\u00e9 symboliky a lahodn\u00fdch kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch tradic.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie: Oslava sv\u011btla a v\u00edry Patronka slep\u00fdch a t\u011bch narozen\u00fdch v prosinci Svat\u00e1 Lucie, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako Santa Lucia, je \u0161iroce uct\u00edv\u00e1na jako patronka slep\u00fdch. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v\u0161ak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23507,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20674],"tags":[23601,23597,23602,23599,23600,23596,23598],"class_list":["post-18021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-holidays-and-celebrations","tag-lussekatter","tag-patron-saint-of-the-blind","tag-cuccia","tag-scandinavian-traditions","tag-sicilian-traditions","tag-st-lucys-day","tag-light-and-darkness"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18022,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18021\/revisions\/18022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}