{"id":18086,"date":"2019-09-14T07:05:25","date_gmt":"2019-09-14T07:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18086"},"modified":"2019-09-14T07:05:25","modified_gmt":"2019-09-14T07:05:25","slug":"forced-empathy-migration-tania-bruguera-tate-modern","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/art\/activism-and-social-practice\/forced-empathy-migration-tania-bruguera-tate-modern\/","title":{"rendered":"Tania Bruguerov\u00e1: Um\u011bn\u00ed empatie a migrace"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tania Bruguerov\u00e1: V\u00fdstava o nucen\u00e9 empatii v Tate Modern<\/h2>\n\n

Tania Bruguerov\u00e1 zkoum\u00e1 empatii a migraci<\/h2>\n\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdstava Tanii Bruguerov\u00e9 v Tate Modern v Lond\u00fdn\u011b konfrontuje n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky s hlubok\u00fdm zkoum\u00e1n\u00edm empatie a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed uprchlick\u00e9 krize. N\u00e1zev v\u00fdstavy \u201e11 643 514\u201c p\u0159edstavuje ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010det migrant\u016f a \u017eadatel\u016f o azyl, kte\u0159\u00ed byli v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce vys\u00eddleni po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, v kombinaci s tragick\u00fdm po\u010dtem \u00famrt\u00ed migrant\u016f v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce.<\/p>\n\n

M\u00edstnost \u201evynucen\u00e9 empatie\u201c<\/h2>\n\n

V srdci v\u00fdstavy le\u017e\u00ed pohlcuj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00edstnost napu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 organickou slou\u010deninou navr\u017eenou tak, aby vyvolala nedobrovoln\u00fd pl\u00e1\u010d. Ruce n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f jsou p\u0159i vstupu ozna\u010deny aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1zvem v\u00fdstavy, co\u017e je vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k fyzick\u00e9mu a emocion\u00e1ln\u00edmu zapojen\u00ed do drtiv\u00fdch statistik lidsk\u00e9ho vys\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Tento experiment \u201evynucen\u00e9 empatie\u201c zpochyb\u0148uje snadn\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed soucitu a ctnostn\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto dominuj\u00ed online reakc\u00edm na humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krize. Bruguerov\u00e1 si klade za c\u00edl vyvolat viscer\u00e1ln\u00ed a transformativn\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek, kter\u00fd p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 pasivn\u00ed konzumaci novinek a obsahu soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Dopad migrace a uprchlick\u00fdch kriz\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00fdstava Bruguerov\u00e9 obratn\u011b propl\u00e9t\u00e1 osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi geopolitick\u00fdmi silami. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm interaktivn\u00edch instalac\u00ed a podn\u011btn\u00fdch um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl jsou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci konfrontov\u00e1ni s riziky a v\u00fdzvami, kter\u00fdm \u010del\u00ed migranti a uprchl\u00edci.<\/p>\n\n

Jedno zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 d\u00edlo s n\u00e1zvem \u201e1227 kilometr\u016f (Havana-Guant\u00e1namo)\u201c sest\u00e1v\u00e1 z nekone\u010dn\u011b dlouh\u00e9ho \u00faseku ostnat\u00e9ho dr\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd evokuje fyzick\u00e9 a psychologick\u00e9 bari\u00e9ry, kter\u00e9 odd\u011bluj\u00ed lidi od jejich domov\u016f a bl\u00edzk\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n

Role um\u011bn\u00ed v aktivismu<\/h2>\n\n

Tania Bruguerov\u00e1 je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdm odhodl\u00e1n\u00edm k \u201earte \u00fatil\u201c neboli u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9mu um\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spojuje um\u011bleck\u00fd v\u00fdraz se soci\u00e1ln\u00edm a politick\u00fdm aktivismem. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee um\u011bn\u00ed m\u00e1 moc zesilovat marginalizovan\u00e9 hlasy, zpochyb\u0148ovat \u00fatla\u010dn\u00e9 struktury a inspirovat kolektivn\u00ed akci.<\/p>\n\n

Ve sv\u00e9m performativn\u00edm d\u00edle z roku 2009 \u201eTatlin\u016fv \u0161epot \u010d. 5\u201c vytvo\u0159ila Bruguerov\u00e1 platformu pro necenzurovanou \u0159e\u010d v Havan\u011b na Kub\u011b a dala hlas ob\u010dan\u016fm, kter\u00e9 uml\u010dela vl\u00e1dn\u00ed cenzura.<\/p>\n\n

Rozost\u0159en\u00ed hranic mezi um\u011bn\u00edm a aktivismem<\/h2>\n\n

Bruguerov\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce d\u016fsledn\u011b rozost\u0159uje hranice mezi um\u011bn\u00edm a aktivismem. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm performance, instalace a dal\u0161\u00edch nekonven\u010dn\u00edch technik vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pohlcuj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitky, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed jak emo\u010dn\u00ed reakce, tak stimuluj\u00ed intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed zapojen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Ve sv\u00e9 posledn\u00ed v\u00fdstav\u011b v Tate Modern Bruguerov\u00e1 zpochyb\u0148uje tradi\u010dn\u00ed roli muze\u00ed jako pasivn\u00edch \u00falo\u017ei\u0161\u0165 um\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n\u00edm budovy po m\u00edstn\u00edm obh\u00e1jci uprchl\u00edk\u016f zd\u016fraz\u0148uje potenci\u00e1l muzea st\u00e1t se platformou pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bnu a pos\u00edlen\u00ed postaven\u00ed komunity.<\/p>\n\n

Trval\u00fd odkaz Tanii Bruguerov\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n

Tania Bruguerov\u00e1 jako pr\u016fkopnick\u00e1 um\u011blkyn\u011b a aktivistka neust\u00e1le posouv\u00e1 hranice sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed. Jej\u00ed pr\u00e1ce odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b \u010del\u00ed nal\u00e9hav\u00fdm soci\u00e1ln\u00edm a politick\u00fdm ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 empatii, aktivismus a um\u011bleck\u00e9 inovace k vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed dialogu, zpochybn\u011bn\u00ed spokojenosti a inspiraci k pozitivn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tania Bruguerov\u00e1: V\u00fdstava o nucen\u00e9 empatii v Tate Modern Tania Bruguerov\u00e1 zkoum\u00e1 empatii a migraci Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdstava Tanii Bruguerov\u00e9 v Tate Modern v Lond\u00fdn\u011b konfrontuje n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky s hlubok\u00fdm zkoum\u00e1n\u00edm empatie…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23662],"tags":[23660,186,527,23661,18199,17071,5970],"class_list":["post-18086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-activism-and-social-practice","tag-forced-empathy","tag-migration","tag-social-justice","tag-tania-bruguera","tag-tate-modern","tag-art-activism","tag-refugees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18086"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18086\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18087,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18086\/revisions\/18087"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}