Alja\u0161ka, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejsevern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t USA, je zem\u00ed bezkonkuren\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sy a nedot\u010den\u00e9 divo\u010diny. Jej\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00e9 prostory, ty\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se hory a nedot\u010den\u00e9 ledovce vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed pocit \u00fa\u017easu a \u00fadivu, kter\u00fd je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 naj\u00edt kdekoli jinde na Zemi.<\/p>\n\n
N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park Denali, ve kter\u00e9m se nach\u00e1z\u00ed Mount McKinley, nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vrchol Severn\u00ed Ameriky, je r\u00e1jem turist\u016f a dobrodruh\u016f. S \u0161esti miliony akr\u016f divo\u010diny park nab\u00edz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti k p\u011b\u0161\u00ed turistice, kempov\u00e1n\u00ed a pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed divok\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou obdivovat ty\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se vrcholy, jisk\u0159iv\u00e9 ledovce a hojnost divok\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e, v\u010detn\u011b medv\u011bd\u016f, los\u016f a sob\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Anchorage, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto na Alja\u0161ce, je ru\u0161n\u00e9 centrum, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jako br\u00e1na k p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm div\u016fm st\u00e1tu. P\u0159es sv\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed je Anchorage obklopeno \u00fachvatnou krajinou, v\u010detn\u011b poho\u0159\u00ed Chugach a z\u00e1livu Cook. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci si mohou vychutnat sv\u011btov\u00e1 muzea, restaurace a obchody a z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00edt snadn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k outdoorov\u00fdm dobrodru\u017estv\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n
N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park Glacier Bay, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Alja\u0161ce, je sv\u011btov\u00fdm d\u011bdictv\u00edm UNESCO zn\u00e1m\u00fdm sv\u00fdmi \u00fachvatn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00fdmi ledovci. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci se mohou vydat na v\u00fdlet lod\u00ed, aby byli sv\u011bdky toho, jak se masivn\u00ed ledovce odlamuj\u00ed do mo\u0159e a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed hromov\u00e9 r\u00e1ny, kter\u00e9 se oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed fjordem. Park je tak\u00e9 domovem r\u016fzn\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b velryb, tule\u0148\u016f a lachtan\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Skagway, historick\u00e9 m\u011bsto v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Alja\u0161ce, bylo kdysi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm centrem pro zlatokopy b\u011bhem zlat\u00e9 hore\u010dky na Klondiku. Dnes je to obl\u00edben\u00e1 turistick\u00e1 destinace s dob\u0159e zachovan\u00fdmi budovami z viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00e9ry a okouzluj\u00edc\u00edmi obchody. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci se mohou vydat na malebnou j\u00edzdu vlakem p\u0159es hory nebo r\u00fd\u017eovat zlato v nedalek\u00fdch potoc\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n
Juneau, jedin\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto st\u00e1tu v USA, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 po silnici, je \u017eiv\u00e9 m\u011bsto usazen\u00e9 mezi horami a mo\u0159em. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou prozkoumat ledovec Mendenhall, vydat se na pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed velryb nebo nav\u0161t\u00edvit Alja\u0161sk\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed muzeum, kter\u00e9 uchov\u00e1v\u00e1 sb\u00edrku artefakt\u016f domorod\u00fdch Ameri\u010dan\u016f a alja\u0161sk\u00e9 historie.<\/p>\n\n
Ketchikan, malebn\u00e9 m\u011bsto v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Alja\u0161ce, je zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u201eLosos\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto sv\u011bta\u201c. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou pozorovat lososy plavaj\u00edc\u00ed proti proudu v m\u00edstn\u00edch potoc\u00edch nebo se vydat na ryb\u00e1\u0159skou v\u00fdpravu, aby si ulovili sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed. Ve m\u011bst\u011b se tak\u00e9 nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u0159ada totem\u016f, co\u017e jsou vy\u0159ez\u00e1van\u00e9 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o historii a kultu\u0159e domorod\u00fdch Ameri\u010dan\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Christopher McCandless byl mlad\u00fd mu\u017e, kter\u00fd hledal dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed a sebepozn\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee se vydal stopem na Alja\u0161ku a \u017eil ze zem\u011b. Jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd byl zaznamen\u00e1n v knize a filmu \u201eInto the Wild\u201c, je v\u00fdstra\u017enou zpr\u00e1vou o nebezpe\u010d\u00edch, kter\u00e1 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed se do divo\u010diny nep\u0159ipraven\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n
Timothy Treadwell byl dal\u0161\u00ed dobrodruh, kter\u00fd tr\u00e1vil l\u00e9ta na Alja\u0161ce a \u017eil s medv\u011bdy grizzly. V\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee m\u00e1 se zv\u00ed\u0159aty zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed spojen\u00ed, a d\u00e1val jim jm\u00e9na. V roce 2003 v\u0161ak byli Treadwell a jeho p\u0159\u00edtelkyn\u011b zabiti medv\u011bdem, co\u017e je tragick\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00ednka d\u016fle\u017eitosti respektov\u00e1n\u00ed divok\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n
Alja\u0161sk\u00e9 rozlehl\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00e9 prostory, \u00fachvatn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sa a pocit mo\u017enost\u00ed v\u017edy p\u0159itahovaly dobrodruhy a hleda\u010de nov\u00fdch hranic. A\u0165 u\u017e jste turista, milovn\u00edk divok\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e nebo prost\u011b n\u011bkdo, kdo chce za\u017e\u00edt nedot\u010denou divo\u010dinu, Alja\u0161ka m\u00e1 co nab\u00eddnout ka\u017ed\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n
Zat\u00edmco Alja\u0161ka je m\u00edstem bezkonkuren\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e1sy a dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed, je to tak\u00e9 k\u0159ehk\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba chr\u00e1nit. Zm\u011bna klimatu, zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a lidsk\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed hrozby pro alja\u0161sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed divy. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci i obyvatel\u00e9 brali ohled na sv\u016fj dopad na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a spolupracovali na zachov\u00e1n\u00ed alja\u0161sk\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed pro budouc\u00ed generace.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Alja\u0161ka: Posledn\u00ed hranice Nedot\u010den\u00e1 divo\u010dina Alja\u0161ka, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejsevern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t USA, je zem\u00ed bezkonkuren\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sy a nedot\u010den\u00e9 divo\u010diny. Jej\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00e9 prostory, ty\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se hory a nedot\u010den\u00e9 ledovce vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[677],"tags":[1355,659,254,565,252,564],"class_list":["post-18183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-travel-and-adventure","tag-alaska","tag-travel","tag-wildlife","tag-adventure","tag-nature","tag-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18184,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183\/revisions\/18184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}