{"id":18469,"date":"2023-03-10T13:28:32","date_gmt":"2023-03-10T13:28:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18469"},"modified":"2023-03-10T13:28:32","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T13:28:32","slug":"scarlet-macaw-conservation-triumph","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/wildlife\/scarlet-macaw-conservation-triumph\/","title":{"rendered":"Ara Macao: Symbol triumfu ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ara Macao: Symbol ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho triumfu<\/h2>\n\n

Pytl\u00e1ctv\u00ed a \u00fapadek ary arakang<\/h2>\n\n

Ara arakanga, n\u00e1dhern\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed pt\u00e1k St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky, \u010del\u00ed kv\u016fli neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmi \u017eivo\u010dichy v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9mu \u00fabytku. Pytl\u00e1ci kradou z hn\u00edzd vejce a ml\u00e1\u010fata a pt\u00e1k\u016fm st\u0159\u00edhaj\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddla, aby je prod\u00e1vali jako dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dky nebo pa\u0161ovali do jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Tento nez\u00e1konn\u00fd obchod zdecimoval populace ar\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Macaw Mountain: \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b pro z\u00e1chranu a rehabilitaci<\/h2>\n\n

V roce 2001 zalo\u017eil americk\u00fd biolog Lloyd Davidson v Hondurasu Macaw Mountain, aby bojoval proti krizi zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 obchodem s voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmi \u017eivo\u010dichy. P\u0159epravil 90 zachr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch ar\u016f do tohoto \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho se pobl\u00ed\u017e maysk\u00fdch ruin Cop\u00e1n. Macaw Mountain poskytuje bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b pro opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 a t\u00fdran\u00e9 ary a rehabilituje je s c\u00edlem jejich p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9ho vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zp\u011bt do voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody.<\/p>\n\n

Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a zapojen\u00ed komunity<\/h2>\n\n

Mise Macaw Mountain se neomezuje jen na rehabilitaci. \u00dato\u010di\u0161t\u011b vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky o d\u016fle\u017eitosti ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody a ni\u010div\u00fdch d\u016fsledc\u00edch obchodu s voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmi \u017eivo\u010dichy. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou interagovat s ary a dozv\u011bd\u011bt se o jejich roli jako krajinn\u00fdch druh\u016f podporuj\u00edc\u00edch rozmanit\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n\n

Vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ar\u016f zp\u011bt do voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody<\/h2>\n\n

V roce 2010 navrhl World Parrot Trust vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rehabilitovan\u00fdch ar\u016f do \u00fadol\u00ed Cop\u00e1n. Davidson, kter\u00fd byl zpo\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1hav\u00fd, si uv\u011bdomil ekologick\u00e9 a vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednosy t\u00e9to odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 iniciativy. Macaw Mountain nav\u00e1zal partnerstv\u00ed s m\u00edstn\u00edmi \u0161kolami a nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizac\u00ed Asociaci\u00f3n Cop\u00e1n, aby vypracoval komplexn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed program zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na prevenci budouc\u00edho pytl\u00e1ctv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Dopad vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a podpora komunity<\/h2>\n\n

\u0160est \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed m\u011blo za n\u00e1sledek v\u00edce ne\u017e 75 voln\u011b l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch ar\u016f v \u00fadol\u00ed Cop\u00e1n. Tito pt\u00e1ci se rychle rozmno\u017euj\u00ed a jejich p\u0159\u00edtomnost v m\u00edstn\u00edch komunit\u00e1ch vzbudila pocit hrdosti a odpov\u011bdnosti. Kr\u00e1de\u017e dvou ar\u016f z parku v posledn\u00edch letech vyvolala v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed a vedla k jejich bezpe\u010dn\u00e9mu n\u00e1vratu.<\/p>\n\n

Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed a partnerstv\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

S podporou World Parrot Trust roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila Macaw Mountain sv\u00e9 aktivity a nyn\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1l\u00e9 biology a dal\u0161\u00ed person\u00e1l. \u00dato\u010di\u0161t\u011b tak\u00e9 zalo\u017eilo organizaci ProAlas, nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizaci, kter\u00e1 se v\u011bnuje financov\u00e1n\u00ed vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f v cel\u00e9m Hondurasu. Honduransk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da a mexick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da spolupracuj\u00ed na p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed chovn\u00fdch ar\u016f do Macaw Mountain s kone\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem jejich vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve St\u0159edn\u00ed Americe.<\/p>\n\n

Ary arakangy: symbol ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody a n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hrdosti<\/h2>\n\n

Ara arakanga se stal mocn\u00fdm symbolem \u00fasp\u011bchu ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody v Hondurasu. Ochrana tohoto ikonick\u00e9ho druhu zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam ochrany voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f a jejich stanovi\u0161\u0165. T\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159ijme aru arakangu jako n\u00e1rodn\u00ed poklad, m\u016f\u017ee Honduras inspirovat v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pocit odpov\u011bdnosti za \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a podporovat udr\u017eiteln\u00fd cestovn\u00ed ruch.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdzvy a budouc\u00ed vyhl\u00eddky<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee \u00fasil\u00ed o ochranu ar\u016f arakang\u016f dos\u00e1hlo zna\u010dn\u00e9ho pokroku, v\u00fdzvy st\u00e1le p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, chov dobytka a dal\u0161\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti nad\u00e1le ohro\u017euj\u00ed jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Ochran\u00e1\u0159i spolupracuj\u00ed s m\u00edstn\u00edmi komunitami na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed a zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed udr\u017eiteln\u00fdch postup\u016f. Ara arakanga, kdysi na pokraji vyhynut\u00ed, nyn\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed jako symbol nad\u011bje pro budoucnost ochrany voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f ve St\u0159edn\u00ed Americe.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ara Macao: Symbol ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho triumfu Pytl\u00e1ctv\u00ed a \u00fapadek ary arakang Ara arakanga, n\u00e1dhern\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed pt\u00e1k St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky, \u010del\u00ed kv\u016fli neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmi \u017eivo\u010dichy v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9mu \u00fabytku. Pytl\u00e1ci kradou z…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[949],"tags":[24145,24146,24147,605,404,4557,234,170],"class_list":["post-18469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-wildlife","tag-scarlet-macaw","tag-central-america","tag-macaw-mountain","tag-wildlife-conservation","tag-endangered-species","tag-rehabilitation","tag-community-involvement","tag-education"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18469"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18470,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18469\/revisions\/18470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}