U p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 40. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed Apolla 11 na M\u011bs\u00edci se v \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed NASA se\u0161lo sedm astronaut\u016f Apolla, aby diskutovali o budoucnosti pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru. A\u010dkoli oslavovali \u00fasp\u011bchy minulosti, zd\u016fraznili, jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je hled\u011bt kup\u0159edu, sm\u011brem k Marsu.<\/p>\n\n
Buzz Aldrin a Eugene Cernan, oba astronauti Apolla, v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee mise na Mars jsou dal\u0161\u00edm krokem v pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru. Cernan vyj\u00e1d\u0159il zklam\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee vesm\u00edrn\u00fd program do konce stolet\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nedos\u00e1hl Marsu, ale z\u016fstal optimistick\u00fd ohledn\u011b budoucnosti. \u201eKone\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem je opravdu Mars,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n\n
Aldrin zopakoval Cernanovy my\u0161lenky a zd\u016fraznil v\u00fdznam pr\u016fzkumu jako cest k m\u00edst\u016fm, kde lid\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b nikdy nebyli. Za\u0161el je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l a navrhl, aby astronauti Mars nejen nav\u0161t\u00edvili, ale z\u016fstali tam trvale. \u201ePoutn\u00edci ne\u0161li na Plymouthskou sk\u00e1lu proto, aby se tam chv\u00edli poflakovali a pak na\u0161li cestu zp\u011bt dom\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201eAni pr\u016fzkumn\u00edci Marsu by to tak nem\u011bli d\u011blat.\u201c<\/p>\n\n
A\u010dkoli jsou astronauti ohledn\u011b mis\u00ed na Mars nad\u0161en\u00ed, uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed si souvisej\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdzvy. Walter Cunningham, dal\u0161\u00ed astronaut Apolla, pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee hlavn\u00edmi p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekami pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru jsou pen\u00edze a politika, nikoli technologie. \u201eMus\u00edme naj\u00edt d\u016fvod, pro\u010d j\u00edt na Mars, kter\u00fd by zajistil financov\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n\n
P\u0159es v\u00fdzvy astronauti v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee Mars je pro budoucnost pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru ta spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 cesta. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee by to znovu podn\u00edtilo pocit dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u016f a posunulo hranice lidsk\u00e9ho pozn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n
Cunningham v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee se Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 stali p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 averzn\u00ed v\u016f\u010di riziku, co\u017e brzd\u00ed pr\u016fzkum vesm\u00edru. \u201eJsou v\u011bci, za kter\u00e9 stoj\u00ed za to riskovat \u017eivot,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n\n
Astronauti Apolla vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed Ameri\u010dany, aby znovu objevili sv\u00e9ho pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9ho ducha a podpo\u0159ili mise na Mars. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee Mars je dal\u0161\u00ed velk\u00e1 hranice a \u017ee je nezbytn\u00e9, aby lidstvo pokra\u010dovalo v pr\u016fzkumu a posouvalo hranice toho, co je mo\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n
A\u010dkoli je budoucnost vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho programu nejist\u00e1, maj\u00ed astronauti Apolla jasnou vizi pro pr\u016fzkum Marsu. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee astronauti by m\u011bli z\u016fstat na Marsu trvale a vytvo\u0159it tak lidskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost na jin\u00e9 planet\u011b. To by vy\u017eadovalo zna\u010dn\u00e9 investice a technologick\u00fd pokrok, ale astronauti jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee je to dosa\u017eiteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n
Tlak astronaut\u016f Apolla na mise na Mars je p\u0159ipom\u00ednkou lidsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9ho ducha a touhy posouvat hranice toho, co je mo\u017en\u00e9. P\u0159esto\u017ee je t\u0159eba p\u0159ekonat v\u00fdzvy, astronauti v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee Mars je dal\u0161\u00ed velkou hranic\u00ed pro lidstvo. S obnovenou podporou a pocitem dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee lid\u00e9 mohou dos\u00e1hnout Marsu a vytvo\u0159it tam trvalou p\u0159\u00edtomnost.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Astronauti Apolla tla\u010d\u00ed na misi k Marsu u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 40. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed na M\u011bs\u00edci U p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 40. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed Apolla 11 na M\u011bs\u00edci se v \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed NASA se\u0161lo sedm astronaut\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24502,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[494],"tags":[5318,5321,5322,5319,473,5320,434],"class_list":["post-2650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-space-exploration","tag-apollo-astronauts","tag-buzz-aldrin","tag-eugene-cernan","tag-mars-missions","tag-nasa","tag-moon-landing","tag-space-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2650"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24503,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2650\/revisions\/24503"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}