{"id":3007,"date":"2021-03-17T08:25:58","date_gmt":"2021-03-17T08:25:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3007"},"modified":"2021-03-17T08:25:58","modified_gmt":"2021-03-17T08:25:58","slug":"archaeological-discoveries-unveiling-the-past-in-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/archaeology\/archaeological-discoveries-unveiling-the-past-in-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Archeologick\u00e9 objevy odhaluj\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed minulosti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Archeologick\u00e9 objevy: Odhalen\u00ed minulosti v roce 2019<\/h2>\n\n

Ztracen\u00e1 japonsk\u00e1 osada objevena v kanadsk\u00e9 divo\u010din\u011b<\/h2>\n\n

Skryt\u00e1 v les\u00edch Britsk\u00e9 Kolumbie archeologov\u00e9 odkryli odlehlou japonskou osadu poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z po\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed. Tato prosperuj\u00edc\u00ed komunita zalo\u017een\u00e1 japonsk\u00fdmi Kana\u010fany prchaj\u00edc\u00edmi p\u0159ed diskriminac\u00ed se chlubila domy, zahradami a dokonce i svatyn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Hr\u016fzn\u00e9 lebkov\u00e9 p\u0159ilby starov\u011bk\u00fdch ekv\u00e1dorsk\u00fdch nemluv\u0148at<\/h2>\n\n

V ritu\u00e1ln\u00edm komplexu na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Ekv\u00e1doru vykopali v\u011bdci ostatky dvou nemluv\u0148at ozdoben\u00fdch d\u011bsiv\u00fdmi “p\u0159ilbami” vyroben\u00fdmi z lebek star\u0161\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed. Tyto kost\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ilby mohly slou\u017eit jako ochrana nebo jako spojen\u00ed s p\u0159edky v posmrtn\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Souprava \u010darod\u011bjnice v popelu Pompej\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Uprost\u0159ed ruin starov\u011bk\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Pompeje byl objeven poklad artefakt\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b soupravy \u010darod\u011bjnice. Tato sb\u00edrka ozdobn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, jako jsou skarabov\u00e9 brouci, mal\u00e9 panenky a falick\u00e9 amulety, mohla b\u00fdt pou\u017eita pro v\u011b\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebo ritu\u00e1ly spojen\u00e9 s plodnost\u00ed a sv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Ochrann\u00e9 amulety: \u010carod\u011bjnick\u00e1 l\u00e1hev z anglick\u00e9ho hostince<\/h2>\n\n

V kom\u00edn\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9ho hostince v Anglii objevili d\u011bln\u00edci “\u010darod\u011bjnickou l\u00e1hev” napln\u011bnou lidsk\u00fdmi zuby, \u0161pendl\u00edky a z\u00e1hadnou tekutinou. Takov\u00e9 l\u00e1hve se b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaly mezi 16. a 18. stolet\u00edm k odvr\u00e1cen\u00ed \u010darod\u011bjnictv\u00ed, o kter\u00e9m se v\u011b\u0159ilo, \u017ee l\u00e1k\u00e1 \u010darod\u011bjnice do l\u00e1hve a uv\u011bz\u0148uje je na jej\u00edch ostr\u00fdch hrotech.<\/p>\n\n

Znovuobjeven\u00e9 ztracen\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry Beatles<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i pozoruhodn\u00e9m objevu byly na p\u016fd\u011b objeveny ztracen\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry vystoupen\u00ed Beatles v roce 1966 v po\u0159adu BBC “Top of the Pops”. Tato n\u011bm\u00fd z\u00e1znam, pozd\u011bji remasterovan\u00fd a synchronizovan\u00fd se zvukem, poskytuje pohled na posledn\u00ed \u017eiv\u00e9 vystoupen\u00ed legend\u00e1rn\u00ed kapely.<\/p>\n\n

Prav\u011bk\u00fd obratel velryby skr\u00fdv\u00e1 z\u00e1hady<\/h2>\n\n

Na Orknejsk\u00fdch ostrovech vykopali archeologov\u00e9 vydlaban\u00fd velryb\u00ed obratel obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed lidskou \u010delist a poz\u016fstatky nov\u011b narozen\u00fdch jeh\u0148at. Tato neobvykl\u00e1 n\u00e1doba mohla b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ritu\u00e1lu k uzav\u0159en\u00ed starobyl\u00e9ho brochu nebo roundhouse. Anal\u00fdza DNA odhalila, \u017ee obratel pat\u0159il plejtv\u00e1kovi my\u0161okovu, co\u017e vyvolalo ot\u00e1zky, zda sta\u0159\u00ed Skotov\u00e9 tyto obrovsk\u00e9 tvory lovili.<\/p>\n\n

Dokonale zachoval\u00e1 vl\u010d\u00ed hlava ze sibi\u0159sk\u00e9ho permafrostu<\/h2>\n\n

Sibi\u0159sk\u00fd permafrost vydal neporu\u0161enou vl\u010d\u00ed hlavu z pleistocenn\u00ed \u00e9ry, zachovalou po dobu v\u00edce ne\u017e 32 000 let. Tento objev poskytuje cenn\u00e9 poznatky o vyhynul\u00fdch druz\u00edch a pozoruhodn\u00e9 konzerva\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edle permafrostu.<\/p>\n\n

Nedot\u010den\u00e9 maysk\u00e9 artefakty ve skryt\u00e9 jeskyni Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n

Po desetilet\u00edch m\u00edstn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v se archeologov\u00e9 kone\u010dn\u011b vydali do jeskynn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu v Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1. Uvnit\u0159 objevili poklad maysk\u00fdch artefakt\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b kadidelnic, v\u00e1z a ob\u011bt\u00ed zanechan\u00fdch, aby usm\u00ed\u0159ily boha de\u0161t\u011b Tlaloca.<\/p>\n\n

Renesan\u010dn\u00ed mistrovsk\u00e9 d\u00edlo znovuobjeveno v nen\u00e1padn\u00e9m dom\u011b<\/h2>\n\n

Zahozen\u00fd obraz star\u0161\u00ed Francouzky, kter\u00fd byl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ur\u010den do ko\u0161e, se uk\u00e1zal b\u00fdt ztracen\u00fdm mistrovsk\u00fdm d\u00edlem um\u011blce 13. stolet\u00ed Cimabueho. Tento mal\u00fd panelov\u00fd obraz zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed “Krista zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148ovan\u00e9ho” se na aukci prodal za ohromuj\u00edc\u00edch 26,8 milionu dolar\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Keltsk\u00e1 \u017eena ulo\u017eena k posledn\u00edmu odpo\u010dinku v dut\u00e9m kmeni stromu<\/h2>\n\n

V Curychu objevili archeologov\u00e9 ostatky keltsk\u00e9 \u017eeny z doby \u017eelezn\u00e9 poh\u0159ben\u00e9 v jedine\u010dn\u00e9 rakvi vyroben\u00e9 z vydlaban\u00e9ho kmene stromu. Ozdoben\u00e1 od\u011bvy z ov\u010d\u00ed vlny a \u0161perky se tato bohat\u00e1 \u017eena pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b t\u011b\u0161ila vysok\u00e9mu postaven\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadu 1700 let star\u00fdch \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch vajec<\/h2>\n\n

Ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Anglii na\u0161li archeologov\u00e9 dv\u011b praskl\u00e1 slepi\u010d\u00ed vejce z \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch dob, kter\u00e1 vyd\u00e1vala \u0161tiplav\u00fd sirn\u00fd z\u00e1pach. T\u0159et\u00ed vejce z\u016fstalo neporu\u0161en\u00e9 a jeho obsah byl zachov\u00e1n uvnit\u0159 jeho k\u0159ehk\u00e9 sko\u0159\u00e1pky. Tato vejce, objeven\u00e1 v j\u00e1m\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u011b k va\u0159en\u00ed piva a pozd\u011bji jako studna p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed, mohla b\u00fdt potravinov\u00fdmi ob\u011btmi \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdm boh\u016fm.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Archeologick\u00e9 objevy: Odhalen\u00ed minulosti v roce 2019 Ztracen\u00e1 japonsk\u00e1 osada objevena v kanadsk\u00e9 divo\u010din\u011b Skryt\u00e1 v les\u00edch Britsk\u00e9 Kolumbie archeologov\u00e9 odkryli odlehlou japonskou osadu poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z po\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed. Tato…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[88,27,89,1671,613],"class_list":["post-3007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-archaeology","tag-history","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-ancient-civilizations","tag-scientific-discovery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3007"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3008,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3007\/revisions\/3008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}