{"id":4621,"date":"2024-04-09T19:58:07","date_gmt":"2024-04-09T19:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4621"},"modified":"2024-04-09T19:58:07","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T19:58:07","slug":"bronze-age-discovery-dog-unearths-trove-of-artifacts-in-czech-village","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/archaeology\/bronze-age-discovery-dog-unearths-trove-of-artifacts-in-czech-village\/","title":{"rendered":"Monty, hrdinsk\u00fd pes, odkryl poklad z doby bronzov\u00e9 v Kosteleck\u00fdch Hork\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bronzov\u00fd objev: Pes vy\u010denchal poklad artefakt\u016f v \u010desk\u00e9 vsi<\/h2>\n\n

Objev a v\u00fdznam<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i pr\u016fzkumu pole pobl\u00ed\u017e \u010desk\u00e9 obce Kosteleck\u00e9 Horky narazil pes Monty na pozoruhodn\u00fd n\u00e1lez: \u00fakryt s artefakty z doby bronzov\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edmi zhruba p\u0159ed 3 000 lety. Tento objev, odhalen\u00fd d\u00edky Montyho \u010dichu, vrhl nov\u00e9 sv\u011btlo na kulturu popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed, pozdn\u00ed obdob\u00ed doby bronzov\u00e9 charakteristick\u00e9 p\u0159echodem od poh\u0159b\u016f v zemi ke kremac\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Artefakty<\/h2>\n\n

Poklad relikvi\u00ed odkryt\u00fd Montym zahrnuje 13 srp\u016f, dva hroty kop\u00ed, t\u0159i sekery a n\u011bkolik n\u00e1ramk\u016f. Tyto pozoruhodn\u011b zachoval\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty poskytuj\u00ed cenn\u00e9 poznatky o ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b a \u0159emesln\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b lidu popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Kultura popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Kultura popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed vznikla ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b a severn\u00ed It\u00e1lii a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila se do rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 oblasti zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed Ukrajinu, Sic\u00edlii, Skandin\u00e1vii a Pyrenejsk\u00fd poloostrov. Jedine\u010dnost\u00ed t\u00e9to kultury bylo, \u017ee ukl\u00e1dala ostatky zem\u0159el\u00fdch do uren, odkud poch\u00e1z\u00ed i jej\u00ed n\u00e1zev.<\/p>\n\n

Archeologick\u00fd v\u00fdznam<\/h2>\n\n

Objev tak po\u010detn\u00e9 kolekce neporu\u0161en\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f z kultury popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd. Obvykle se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed pouze \u00falomky takov\u00fdch artefakt\u016f, \u010dasto roztaven\u00e9 nebo po\u0161kozen\u00e9. Archeologov\u00e9 spekuluj\u00ed, \u017ee relikvie objeven\u00e9 Montym mohly souviset s ritu\u00e1lem, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ob\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdzkum<\/h2>\n\n

M\u00edstn\u00ed archeologov\u00e9 nad\u00e1le zkoumaj\u00ed oblast, kde Monty sv\u016fj objev u\u010dinil, s nad\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee odhal\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed relikvie, kter\u00e9 by mohly p\u0159in\u00e9st dal\u0161\u00ed poznatky o kultu\u0159e popelnicov\u00fdch pol\u00ed. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee hlub\u0161\u00ed vrstvy ter\u00e9nu mohou st\u00e1le ukr\u00fdvat skryt\u00e9 poklady.<\/p>\n\n

Uchov\u00e1n\u00ed a vystaven\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Nov\u011b objeven\u00e9 artefakty budou do 21. \u0159\u00edjna vystaveny v Muzeu a galerii Orlick\u00fdch hor v Rychnov\u011b. Pot\u00e9 budou zakonzervov\u00e1ny a p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bny do st\u00e1l\u00e9 expozice v obci Kostelec.<\/p>\n\n

Montyho p\u0159\u00ednos<\/h2>\n\n

Montyho objev nejen obohatil na\u0161e ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed doby bronzov\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznil cennou \u00falohu, kterou mohou zv\u00ed\u0159ata sehr\u00e1vat v archeologick\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu. Jeho bystr\u00e9 instinkty a neochv\u011bjn\u00e9 odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed mu zajistily m\u00edsto mezi ps\u00edmi hrdiny archeologie.<\/p>\n\n

Ocen\u011bn\u00ed Montyho v\u00fdkonu<\/h2>\n\n

Montyho majitel, pan Frankota, obdr\u017eel \u010d\u00e1stku 7860 \u010desk\u00fdch korun (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 360 USD) za svou roli p\u0159i upozorn\u011bn\u00ed archeolog\u016f na starov\u011bk\u00e9 poklady. I kdy\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e1 odm\u011bna nem\u016f\u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b zachytit rozsah Montyho p\u0159\u00ednosu, slou\u017e\u00ed jako v\u00fdraz ocen\u011bn\u00ed jeho pozoruhodn\u00e9ho objevu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bronzov\u00fd objev: Pes vy\u010denchal poklad artefakt\u016f v \u010desk\u00e9 vsi Objev a v\u00fdznam P\u0159i pr\u016fzkumu pole pobl\u00ed\u017e \u010desk\u00e9 obce Kosteleck\u00e9 Horky narazil pes Monty na pozoruhodn\u00fd n\u00e1lez: \u00fakryt s artefakty z…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[88,8363,2864,27,8362,8364,1532,3196,8365],"class_list":["post-4621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-archaeology","tag-czech-republic","tag-bronze-age","tag-history","tag-canine-heroes","tag-monty-the-dog","tag-discovery","tag-dogs","tag-urnfield-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4621"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4621\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4622,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4621\/revisions\/4622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}