V \u00fater\u00fd ne\u010dekan\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed motoru na p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz poslalo Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici (ISS) na jinou ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu. Rusk\u00e1 kosmick\u00e1 agentura Roscosmos uvedla, \u017ee specialist\u00e9 st\u00e1le vy\u0161et\u0159uj\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed motoru, ale zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee pos\u00e1dka stanice nebyla v ohro\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n
Kosmick\u00e9 lod\u011b Sojuz jsou rusk\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 lod\u011b, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v provozu ISS. P\u0159epravuj\u00ed astronauty na stanici a ze stanice a slou\u017e\u00ed jako \u201ez\u00e1chrann\u00e9 \u010dluny\u201c v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nouze. Obvykle je k ISS neust\u00e1le p\u0159ipojena minim\u00e1ln\u011b jedna kosmick\u00e1 lo\u010f Sojuz.<\/p>\n\n
V kv\u011btnu se kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz nepoda\u0159ilo s n\u00e1kladem dos\u00e1hnout ISS kv\u016fli v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161e kr\u00e1tce po startu. Porucha zp\u016fsobila, \u017ee se lo\u010f vymkla kontrole a znovu vstoupila do zemsk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry. Tato ud\u00e1lost zp\u016fsobila zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v harmonogramu NASA a dal\u0161\u00edch kosmick\u00fdch agentur, kdy byli astronauti nuceni z\u016fstat ve vesm\u00edru d\u00e9le, ne\u017e se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo.<\/p>\n\n
Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed ot\u0159es ISS zp\u016fsoben\u00fd poruchou motoru neovlivn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny na n\u00e1vrat astronaut\u016f na Zemi tento t\u00fdden. NASA potvrdila, \u017ee velitel Terry Virts a letov\u00ed in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i Anton \u0160kaplerov a Samantha Cristoforetti opust\u00ed stanici ve \u010dtvrtek v kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz. Dal\u0161\u00ed mise Sojuz je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na na \u010dervenec.<\/p>\n\n
Roscosmos pokra\u010duje ve vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny poruchy motoru. Agentura odm\u00edtla identifikovat, kter\u00e1 ze dvou kosmick\u00fdch lod\u00ed Sojuz, kter\u00e9 jsou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b p\u0159ipojeny ke stanici, zaznamenala poruchu.<\/p>\n\n
Navzdory neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9mu spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed motoru z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 ISS bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm pro astronauty. Stanice je vybavena v\u00edce redundantn\u00edmi syst\u00e9my a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi protokoly, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna pohoda jej\u00ed pos\u00e1dky.<\/p>\n\n
Velitel Terry Virts je americk\u00fd astronaut, kter\u00fd v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed jako velitel ISS. M\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti ve vesm\u00edru, proto\u017ee se d\u0159\u00edve z\u00fa\u010dastnil t\u0159\u00ed mis\u00ed raketopl\u00e1nu a jednoho dlouhodob\u00e9ho pobytu na ISS.<\/p>\n\n
Letov\u00fd in\u017een\u00fdr Anton \u0160kaplerov je rusk\u00fd kosmonaut, kter\u00fd ji\u017e dvakr\u00e1t cestoval na ISS. Letov\u00e1 in\u017een\u00fdrka Samantha Cristoforettiov\u00e1 je italsk\u00e1 astronautka, kter\u00e1 je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b na sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed misi na ISS.<\/p>\n\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed mise Sojuz na ISS je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na na \u010dervenec. Tato mise doprav\u00ed na stanici novou pos\u00e1dku astronaut\u016f a vr\u00e1t\u00ed t\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9 \u010dleny pos\u00e1dky na Zemi.<\/p>\n\n
Kosmick\u00e1 lo\u010f Sojuz je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ISS a poskytuje p\u0159epravn\u00ed a nouzov\u00e9 evakua\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti. P\u0159esto\u017ee ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 porucha motoru byla znepokojuj\u00edc\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, ISS z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm pro astronauty. Roscosmos pokra\u010duje ve vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny poruchy, aby zabr\u00e1nil podobn\u00fdm ud\u00e1lostem v budoucnu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Porucha motoru ot\u0159\u00e1sla Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanic\u00ed a zm\u011bnila jej\u00ed ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu Neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed motoru na kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz V \u00fater\u00fd ne\u010dekan\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed motoru na p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz poslalo Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[476],"tags":[435,484,581,8521,434,8519,8520],"class_list":["post-4718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-science","tag-astronomy","tag-space-science","tag-international-space-station","tag-orbital-shift","tag-space-exploration","tag-soyuz-capsule","tag-engine-misfire"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4718"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4719,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4718\/revisions\/4719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}