{"id":4752,"date":"2022-09-23T11:27:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T11:27:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4752"},"modified":"2022-09-23T11:27:37","modified_gmt":"2022-09-23T11:27:37","slug":"wolf-lake-protecting-worlds-largest-old-growth-red-pine-forest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/life-sciences\/wolf-lake-protecting-worlds-largest-old-growth-red-pine-forest\/","title":{"rendered":"Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero v ohro\u017een\u00ed: Zachra\u0148te nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed les s \u010dervenou borovic\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero: Ochrana nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho p\u016fvodn\u00edho lesa s \u010dervenou borovic\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b<\/h2>\n\n

T\u011b\u017eba ohro\u017euje starov\u011bk\u00fd les<\/h2>\n\n

Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v srdci kanadsk\u00e9ho Ontaria, se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm p\u016fvodn\u00edm lesem s \u010dervenou borovic\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b. Tato nedot\u010den\u00e1 divo\u010dina v\u0161ak \u010del\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e9 hrozb\u011b ze strany t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edch operac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly ned\u00e1vno obnoveny na dal\u0161\u00edch 21 let.<\/p>\n\n

Ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

V roce 1999 uznala ontarijsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ekologick\u00fd v\u00fdznam Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera a zalo\u017eila provin\u010dn\u00ed park Chiniguchi Waterway Provincial Park, aby ochr\u00e1nila jeho starov\u011bk\u00fd les. Okoln\u00ed oblasti v\u0161ak byly ozna\u010deny jako \u201elesn\u00ed rezervace\u201c, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148ovalo pr\u016fzkumnou t\u011b\u017ebu, ale zakazovalo t\u011b\u017ebu d\u0159eva.<\/p>\n\n

Obnoven\u00ed t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edch pron\u00e1jm\u016f<\/h2>\n\n

Navzdory z\u00e1vazku vl\u00e1dy zachovat Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero byly t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed pron\u00e1jmy v okoln\u00ed oblasti ne\u010dekan\u011b obnoveny v b\u0159eznu 2012. Toto rozhodnut\u00ed vyvolalo rozho\u0159\u010den\u00ed mezi environmentalisty a ochr\u00e1nci p\u0159\u00edrody, kte\u0159\u00ed se ob\u00e1vali, \u017ee t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed \u010dinnosti by mohly nen\u00e1vratn\u011b po\u0161kodit lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n

Nedostatek t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/h2>\n\n

Navzdory obnoven\u00ed pron\u00e1jmu Sudbury Star v \u010dervnu 2012 uvedl, \u017ee v t\u00e9to oblasti do\u0161lo jen k velmi mal\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b. Naomi Grant z koalice Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera upozornila, \u017ee prodlou\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1roku je v rozporu s vlastn\u00edmi sm\u011brnicemi vl\u00e1dy, proto\u017ee v uplynul\u00fdch 30 letech byla na pron\u00e1jmu minim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinnost.<\/p>\n\n

Vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed obhajoba<\/h2>\n\n

Rob Nelson, v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd fotograf a \u010dlen koalice Save Wolf Lake Coalition, sehr\u00e1l z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed o kr\u00e1se a zranitelnosti lesa. Jeho ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed prezentace a \u010dasosb\u011brn\u00e9 video, kter\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed odlehlou a nedot\u010denou povahu Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera, z\u00edskaly v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1n\u00ed a podporu pro kampa\u0148 za zachov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

V\u011bdeck\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/h2>\n\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u011bdeck\u00e9 studie d\u00e1le pos\u00edlily argumenty pro ochranu Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera. V\u011bdci identifikovali v t\u00e9to oblasti 210 druh\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u011bkolika ohro\u017een\u00fdch a chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch druh\u016f. T\u00fdm v\u011bdc\u016f tak\u00e9 doporu\u010dil moratorium na dal\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 naru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed, aby ochr\u00e1nil jedine\u010dn\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m lesa.<\/p>\n\n

Neust\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed boj<\/h2>\n\n

Bitva o Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero pokra\u010duje, proto\u017ee ochr\u00e1nci p\u0159\u00edrody a t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti se st\u0159et\u00e1vaj\u00ed o osud tohoto nenahraditeln\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho pokladu. Objev nov\u00fdch druh\u016f a v\u011bdeck\u00e9 d\u016fkazy podporuj\u00edc\u00ed zachov\u00e1n\u00ed Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera daly nad\u011bji t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed bojuj\u00ed za jeho ochranu.<\/p>\n\n

Jedine\u010dn\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m<\/h2>\n\n

Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero je domovem rozmanit\u00e9 fl\u00f3ry a fauny, v\u010detn\u011b starov\u011bk\u00fdch strom\u016f \u010derven\u00e9 borovice, kter\u00fdm je stovky let. Les poskytuje d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro divokou zv\u011b\u0159, reguluje pr\u016ftok vody a p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k celkov\u00e9mu zdrav\u00ed okoln\u00edho ekosyst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n

Ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd imperativ<\/h2>\n\n

Zachov\u00e1n\u00ed Vl\u010d\u00edho jezera je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 nejen pro m\u00edstn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed boj proti zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. Star\u00e9 lesy jako Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero p\u016fsob\u00ed jako uhl\u00edkov\u00e9 propady, kter\u00e9 absorbuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho z atmosf\u00e9ry. Ochrana t\u011bchto les\u016f je nezbytn\u00e1 pro zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed zm\u011bny klimatu a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 budoucnosti.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdzva k akci<\/h2>\n\n

Neust\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed bitva o Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero slou\u017e\u00ed jako p\u0159ipom\u00ednka d\u016fle\u017eitosti ochrany na\u0161eho p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed. Zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm pov\u011bdom\u00ed, prosazov\u00e1n\u00edm ochrany a podporou organizac\u00ed, jako je Save Wolf Lake Coalition, m\u016f\u017eeme zajistit, aby se budouc\u00ed generace mohly i nad\u00e1le t\u011b\u0161it z kr\u00e1sy a ekologick\u00e9 hodnoty tohoto starov\u011bk\u00e9ho lesa.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero: Ochrana nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho p\u016fvodn\u00edho lesa s \u010dervenou borovic\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b T\u011b\u017eba ohro\u017euje starov\u011bk\u00fd les Vl\u010d\u00ed jezero, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v srdci kanadsk\u00e9ho Ontaria, se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm p\u016fvodn\u00edm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[762],"tags":[3072,219,401,252,8560,8559],"class_list":["post-4752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life-sciences","tag-red-pine","tag-ecology","tag-conservation","tag-nature","tag-old-growth-forest","tag-wolf-lake"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4752"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4753,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752\/revisions\/4753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}