{"id":5884,"date":"2021-08-07T20:15:14","date_gmt":"2021-08-07T20:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=5884"},"modified":"2021-08-07T20:15:14","modified_gmt":"2021-08-07T20:15:14","slug":"pruning-hydrangeas-blooming-cycle-specific-varieties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/gardening\/pruning-hydrangeas-blooming-cycle-specific-varieties\/","title":{"rendered":"Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm hortenzi\u00ed pro bohat\u00e9 kveten\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm hortenzi\u00ed pro optim\u00e1ln\u00ed kveten\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Z\u00e1klady pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hortenzi\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Hortenzie se sv\u00fdmi \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdmi kv\u011bty jsou obl\u00edben\u00fdm dopl\u0148kem mnoha zahrad. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u0161ak kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro udr\u017een\u00ed jejich kr\u00e1sy a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bohat\u00e9ho kveten\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Hortenzie lze obecn\u011b rozd\u011blit do dvou skupin podle jejich cyklu kveten\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. Kvetouc\u00ed na star\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b:<\/strong> Tyto odr\u016fdy, jako jsou velkolist\u00e9 a dubolist\u00e9 hortenzie, vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed kv\u011btn\u00ed pupeny na d\u0159ev\u011b, kter\u00e9 vyrostlo v p\u0159edchoz\u00ed sez\u00f3n\u011b. Pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed po skon\u010den\u00ed produkce kv\u011bt\u016f je nezbytn\u00e9 pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto pupen\u016f.<\/li>\n
  2. Kvetouc\u00ed na nov\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b:<\/strong> Hladk\u00e9, latnat\u00e9 a pop\u00ednav\u00e9 hortenzie vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed kv\u011btn\u00ed pupeny na nov\u00e9m r\u016fstu. Pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto odr\u016fd na konci zimy nebo brzy na ja\u0159e podporuje bujn\u00fd r\u016fst a bohat\u00e9 kveten\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    Pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch odr\u016fd hortenzi\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

    Velkolist\u00e9 hortenzie (Hydrangea macrophylla)<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • Kvetou na star\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
    • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte ihned po odkv\u011btu, nikdy neodstra\u0148ujte v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159etinu r\u016fstu.<\/li>\n
    • Lze pro\u0159ez\u00e1vat, aby se kontrolovala velikost a tvar, ale vyhn\u011bte se nadm\u011brn\u00e9mu pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Hladk\u00e9 hortenzie (H. arborescens)<\/h2>\n\n
        \n
      • Kvetou na nov\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
      • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte brzy na ja\u0159e, abyste odstranili mrtv\u00e9 nebo po\u0161kozen\u00e9 v\u011btve a tvarovali rostlinu.<\/li>\n
      • Snesou siln\u00e9 pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kv\u011btn\u00ed hlavy se vytvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i zp\u011btn\u00e9m \u0159ezu na 12-18 palc\u016f od zem\u011b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Latnat\u00e9 (Peegee) hortenzie (H. paniculata)<\/h2>\n\n
          \n
        • Kvetou na nov\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
        • B\u011bhem vegeta\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed lehce pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte, abyste odstranili odkvetl\u00e9 kv\u011bty a udr\u017eeli tvar.<\/li>\n
        • Na konci zimy nebo brzy na ja\u0159e prove\u010fte tvrd\u0161\u00ed pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, abyste kontrolovali velikost a podpo\u0159ili zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          Dubolist\u00e9 hortenzie (H. quercifolia)<\/h2>\n\n
            \n
          • Kvetou na star\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
          • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte ihned po odkv\u011btu, abyste kontrolovali velikost a tvar.<\/li>\n
          • Vyhn\u011bte se siln\u00e9mu pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit kvalitu list\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            Horsk\u00e9 hortenzie (H. serrata)<\/h2>\n\n
              \n
            • Kvetou na star\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
            • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obecn\u011b nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9, pokud nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba pro kontrolu tvaru.<\/li>\n
            • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte po odkv\u011btu, abyste odstranili mrtv\u00e9 nebo odum\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed stonky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

              Pop\u00ednav\u00e9 hortenzie (H. anomala subsp. petiolaris)<\/h2>\n\n
                \n
              • Kvetou na star\u00e9m d\u0159ev\u011b.<\/li>\n
              • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte po odkv\u011btu, abyste kontrolovali velikost a tvar.<\/li>\n
              • U zanedban\u00fdch rostlin zva\u017ete zp\u011btn\u00fd \u0159ez a\u017e k zemi brzy na ja\u0159e, abyste obnovili r\u016fst.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                Tipy pro pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hortenzi\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n
                  \n
                • Pou\u017e\u00edvejte ostr\u00e9, \u010dist\u00e9 zahradnick\u00e9 n\u016f\u017eky pro p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u0159ezy.<\/li>\n
                • Odstra\u0148te mrtv\u00e9, nemocn\u00e9 nebo slab\u00e9 stonky.<\/li>\n
                • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1vejte k pupenu nebo v\u011btvi sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed ven, abyste podpo\u0159ili otev\u0159en\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/li>\n
                • Vyhn\u011bte se pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem extr\u00e9mn\u00edho horka nebo chladu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                  \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f s pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm<\/h2>\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 kv\u011bty:<\/strong> M\u016f\u017ee nazna\u010dovat nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nebo odstran\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed star\u00e9ho d\u0159eva.<\/li>\n
                  • Mal\u00e9 kv\u011bty:<\/strong> M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zp\u016fsobeno nedostate\u010dn\u00fdm pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm nebo nedostatkem hnojiva.<\/li>\n
                  • Vysok\u00fd r\u016fst:<\/strong> Siln\u00e9 pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed mohlo stimulovat nadm\u011brn\u00fd nov\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/li>\n
                  • Zasych\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Po\u0161kozen\u00ed zimou nebo nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 techniky pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed mohou v\u00e9st k zasych\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                    Dal\u0161\u00ed \u00favahy<\/h2>\n\n
                      \n
                    • pH p\u016fdy m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit barvu kv\u011bt\u016f hortenzie, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kysel\u00e1 p\u016fda podporuje modr\u00e9 kv\u011bty a alkalick\u00e1 p\u016fda vede k r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdm nebo \u010derven\u00fdm kv\u011bt\u016fm.<\/li>\n
                    • Hortenzie t\u011b\u017e\u00ed z pravideln\u00e9ho hnojen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 podporuje zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst a bohat\u00e9 kveten\u00ed.<\/li>\n
                    • Mul\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed kolem z\u00e1kladny hortenzi\u00ed pom\u00e1h\u00e1 udr\u017eovat vlhkost a regulovat teplotu p\u016fdy.<\/li>\n
                    • Pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed na za\u010d\u00e1tku jara se obecn\u011b doporu\u010duje pro v\u011bt\u0161inu hortenzi\u00ed, ale konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na odr\u016fd\u011b a klimatu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                      Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bchto pokyn\u016f m\u016f\u017eete zvl\u00e1dnout um\u011bn\u00ed pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hortenzi\u00ed a u\u017e\u00edvat si jejich z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fdch kv\u011bt\u016f sez\u00f3nu za sez\u00f3nou. Nezapome\u0148te vz\u00edt v \u00favahu konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed odr\u016fdu a jej\u00ed cyklus kveten\u00ed, abyste zajistili spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 techniky pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a optim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdsledky.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm hortenzi\u00ed pro optim\u00e1ln\u00ed kveten\u00ed Z\u00e1klady pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hortenzi\u00ed Hortenzie se sv\u00fdmi \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdmi kv\u011bty jsou obl\u00edben\u00fdm dopl\u0148kem mnoha zahrad. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u0161ak kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro udr\u017een\u00ed jejich kr\u00e1sy a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9559,8819,10238,9335,8848],"class_list":["post-5884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-hydrangeas","tag-landscaping","tag-blooms","tag-pruning","tag-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5884"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5885,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884\/revisions\/5885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}