{"id":6064,"date":"2023-10-07T04:05:35","date_gmt":"2023-10-07T04:05:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6064"},"modified":"2023-10-07T04:05:35","modified_gmt":"2023-10-07T04:05:35","slug":"philodendron-birkin-care-propagation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/gardening\/philodendron-birkin-care-propagation\/","title":{"rendered":"Filodendron Birkin: Komplexn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Filodendron Birkin: Komplexn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159ehled<\/h3>\n\n

Filodendron Birkin, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako vlnka b\u00edl\u00e1 nebo Birkin vlnka b\u00edl\u00e1, je vyhled\u00e1van\u00e1 odr\u016fda cen\u011bn\u00e1 pro sv\u00e9 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 kr\u00e9mov\u011b b\u00edl\u00e9 nebo \u017elut\u011b pana\u0161ovan\u00e9 olist\u011bn\u00ed. Tato pomalu rostouc\u00ed, kompaktn\u00ed rostlina je skv\u011blou volbou pro mal\u00e9 prostory a \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdm dopl\u0148kem do ka\u017ed\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Po\u017eadavky na p\u00e9\u010di<\/h3>\n\n

Sv\u011btlo:<\/strong> Filodendron Birkin preferuje jasn\u00e9, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 sv\u011btlo. Vyhn\u011bte se um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m slunci, proto\u017ee by mohlo sp\u00e1lit listy.<\/p>\n\n

P\u016fda:<\/strong> Pou\u017eijte dob\u0159e propustnou zemn\u00ed sm\u011bs speci\u00e1ln\u011b ur\u010denou pro \u00e1r\u00f3novit\u00e9 rostliny (rostliny z \u010deledi \u00e1r\u00f3novit\u00fdch). M\u016f\u017eete si tak\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it vlastn\u00ed sm\u011bs sm\u00edch\u00e1n\u00edm jednoho d\u00edlu zeminy, jednoho d\u00edlu k\u016fry orchidej\u00ed a jednoho d\u00edlu perlitu.<\/p>\n\n

Z\u00e1livka:<\/strong> Zal\u00e9vejte pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e vrchn\u00ed vrstva p\u016fdy vyschla. Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k hnilob\u011b ko\u0159en\u016f, tak\u017ee je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 nechat p\u016fdu m\u00edrn\u011b vyschnout mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi z\u00e1livkami.<\/p>\n\n

Teplota a vlhkost:<\/strong> Filodendron Birkin prosp\u00edv\u00e1 v tepl\u00e9m a vlhk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty se pohybuj\u00ed od 18 do 29 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia a \u00farove\u0148 vlhkosti by m\u011bla b\u00fdt mezi 50 a 60 %.<\/p>\n\n

Hnojivo:<\/strong> P\u0159ihnojujte ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva m\u011bs\u00edce b\u011bhem jara a l\u00e9ta vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fdm, slab\u00fdm roztokem hnojiva pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny. Vyhn\u011bte se nadm\u011brn\u00e9mu hnojen\u00ed, proto\u017ee by mohlo zp\u016fsobit pop\u00e1len\u00ed ko\u0159en\u016f a \u017eloutnut\u00ed list\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n

Filodendron Birkin se snadno mno\u017e\u00ed z \u0159\u00edzk\u016f stonku. Postupujte n\u00e1sledovn\u011b:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. Pou\u017eijte ostr\u00e9, steriln\u00ed n\u016f\u017eky a odeberte \u0159\u00edzek stonku o d\u00e9lce 10 a\u017e 13 cm se \u010dty\u0159mi a\u017e \u0161esti listy.<\/li>\n
  2. Odstra\u0148te spodn\u00ed listy, abyste odkryli uzliny, a na vrcholu \u0159\u00edzku nechte dva nebo t\u0159i listy.<\/li>\n
  3. Pono\u0159te uzliny do vody a um\u00edst\u011bte \u0159\u00edzek na m\u00edsto s jasn\u00fdm, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm sv\u011btlem.<\/li>\n
  4. Vodu m\u011b\u0148te ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e t\u0159i dny.<\/li>\n
  5. Jakmile uvid\u00edte mal\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 ko\u0159\u00ednky dlouh\u00e9 asi 2,5 cm, je \u0159\u00edzek p\u0159ipraven k p\u0159esazen\u00ed do p\u016fdy. Obvykle to trv\u00e1 asi dva a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i t\u00fddny.<\/li>\n
  6. P\u0159i s\u00e1zen\u00ed do p\u016fdy vyberte vlhkou, dob\u0159e propustnou sm\u011bs a pokra\u010dujte v um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzku na stejn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kde p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 jasn\u00e9, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 sv\u011btlo.<\/li>\n
  7. Prvn\u00edch p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f udr\u017eujte p\u016fdu neust\u00e1le vlhkou, ale ne p\u0159emok\u0159enou.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    P\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n

    Filodendron Birkin pot\u0159ebuje p\u0159esazovat pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e ko\u0159eny vyrostou z dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edch otvor\u016f. To je tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k obnoven\u00ed zemn\u00ed sm\u011bsi. Nel\u00e1kejte se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fdm kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010dem, proto\u017ee by to mohlo v\u00e9st k nadm\u011brn\u00e9 vlhkosti a hnilob\u011b ko\u0159en\u016f. Obvykle sta\u010d\u00ed o p\u00e1r centimetr\u016f v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de.<\/p>\n\n

    B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 probl\u00e9my<\/h3>\n\n

    \u017dloutnut\u00ed list\u016f:<\/strong> Obvykle je to zn\u00e1mka nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed nebo hnojen\u00ed. Omezte z\u00e1livku a vyh\u00fdbejte se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dast\u00e9mu p\u0159ihnojov\u00e1n\u00ed rostliny.<\/p>\n\n

    Hn\u011bd\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dky:<\/strong> To zna\u010d\u00ed nedostate\u010dnou z\u00e1livku nebo n\u00edzkou vlhkost. Zvy\u0161te \u010detnost z\u00e1livky a zva\u017ete pou\u017eit\u00ed zvlh\u010dova\u010de vzduchu nebo um\u00edst\u011bte rostlinu na podnos napln\u011bn\u00fd obl\u00e1zky a vodou.<\/p>\n\n

    Kroucen\u00ed list\u016f:<\/strong> To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zp\u016fsobeno nedostate\u010dnou z\u00e1livkou, nadm\u011brn\u00fdm hnojen\u00edm nebo n\u00edzk\u00fdmi teplotami. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee rostlina dost\u00e1v\u00e1 dostatek vody, ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho hnojiva a \u017ee je v tepl\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

    Opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed list\u016f:<\/strong> To je \u010dasto zn\u00e1mkou toho, \u017ee rostlina nem\u00e1 dostatek tepla nebo je vystavena pr\u016fvanu. P\u0159esu\u0148te rostlinu na teplej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto a chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed chladn\u00fdm vzduchem.<\/p>\n\n

    \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f<\/h3>\n\n

    Sl\u00e1bnouc\u00ed pana\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 osv\u011btlen\u00ed nebo nestabiln\u00ed pana\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit vyblednut\u00ed kr\u00e9mov\u011b b\u00edl\u00fdch pruh\u016f. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee rostlina dost\u00e1v\u00e1 dostatek jasn\u00e9ho, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho sv\u011btla, a zva\u017ete jej\u00ed p\u0159esun na sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto.<\/p>\n\n

    N\u00e1vrat k Rojo Congo:<\/strong> Vzhledem k nestabiln\u00ed povaze mutace Birkin je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee se rostlina vr\u00e1t\u00ed ke sv\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u00ed form\u011b, Philodendron Rojo Congo, a trvale ztrat\u00ed sv\u00e9 pana\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

    Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bchto rad pro p\u00e9\u010di m\u016f\u017eete udr\u017eet sv\u016fj filodendron Birkin zdrav\u00fd a sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed po mnoho let.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Filodendron Birkin: Komplexn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed P\u0159ehled Filodendron Birkin, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako vlnka b\u00edl\u00e1 nebo Birkin vlnka b\u00edl\u00e1, je vyhled\u00e1van\u00e1 odr\u016fda cen\u011bn\u00e1 pro sv\u00e9 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 kr\u00e9mov\u011b b\u00edl\u00e9 nebo \u017elut\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[10434,8849,9427,9032,9277,9033],"class_list":["post-6064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-philodendron-birkin","tag-plant-care","tag-variegated-plants","tag-houseplants","tag-repotting","tag-propagation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6064"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6065,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6064\/revisions\/6065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}