{"id":7302,"date":"2023-04-22T06:04:39","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T06:04:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=7302"},"modified":"2023-04-22T06:04:39","modified_gmt":"2023-04-22T06:04:39","slug":"propagating-roses-from-stem-cuttings-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/gardening\/propagating-roses-from-stem-cuttings-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f: Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f: Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce<\/h2>\n\n

Co je mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n

Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed je proces vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch ke\u0159\u016f z t\u011bch st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch. To lze prov\u00e9st r\u016fzn\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby, v\u010detn\u011b \u0159\u00edzkov\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdsevu a h\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

\u0158\u00edzkov\u00e1n\u00ed: Nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed metoda<\/h2>\n\n

\u0158\u00edzkov\u00e1n\u00ed je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed a nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metodu mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky. Zahrnuje se\u0159\u00edznut\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti stonku r\u016f\u017ee a jej\u00ed zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00ed v p\u016fd\u011b nebo ve vod\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Kdy mno\u017eit r\u016f\u017ee pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f?<\/h2>\n\n

Optim\u00e1ln\u00ed doba pro mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f je na ja\u0159e nebo na podzim, kdy je po\u010das\u00ed chladn\u00e9 a rostliny aktivn\u011b nekvetou. \u0158\u00edzky lze v\u0161ak odeb\u00edrat v kteroukoli ro\u010dn\u00ed dobu s r\u016fznou m\u00edrou \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nosti.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdb\u011br spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch stonk\u016f<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru stonk\u016f pro mno\u017een\u00ed volte zdrav\u00e9, zelen\u00e9 stonky, kter\u00e9 jsou dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13 a\u017e 23 centimetr\u016f a maj\u00ed alespo\u0148 t\u0159i o\u010dka. Vyhn\u011bte se stonk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 jsou nemocn\u00e9 nebo po\u0161kozen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n

P\u0159\u00edprava \u0159\u00edzk\u016f<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  1. Od\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte stonek:<\/strong> Od\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte \u010d\u00e1st dlouhou 13 a\u017e 23 centimetr\u016f z ned\u00e1vno odkvetl\u00e9ho stonku v \u00fahlu 45 stup\u0148\u016f.<\/li>\n
  2. Odstra\u0148te kv\u011bty a listy:<\/strong> Odstra\u0148te v\u0161echny kv\u011bty nebo kv\u011btn\u00ed pupeny pod\u00e9l stonku a tak\u00e9 v\u0161echny listy krom\u011b dvou horn\u00edch sad list\u016f.<\/li>\n
  3. Se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte spodek:<\/strong> Ud\u011blejte nov\u00fd \u0159ez ve spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti stonku t\u011bsn\u011b pod o\u010dko. Rozd\u011blte stonek na otev\u0159en\u00e9 \u010dtvrtiny asi 0,6 centimetru sm\u011brem nahoru.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    V\u00fdsadba \u0159\u00edzk\u016f<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    1. P\u0159ipravte substr\u00e1t:<\/strong> Napl\u0148te mal\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d alespo\u0148 15 centimetry substr\u00e1tu ur\u010den\u00e9ho speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro r\u016f\u017ee.<\/li>\n
    2. Zasa\u010fte \u0159\u00edzek:<\/strong> Ud\u011blejte d\u00edru do substr\u00e1tu a vlo\u017ete stonek \u0159ezanou stranou dol\u016f. Jemn\u011b p\u0159itla\u010dte p\u016fdu kolem stonku a d\u016fkladn\u011b zalijte.<\/li>\n
    3. P\u0159ikryjte plastovou f\u00f3li\u00ed:<\/strong> \u0158\u00edzek voln\u011b p\u0159ikryjte plastovou f\u00f3li\u00ed, abyste udr\u017eeli vlhkost, ale nedot\u00fdkejte se list\u016f. Vlo\u017ete do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de ty\u010dinku, abyste f\u00f3lii dr\u017eeli stranou od list\u016f a zajistili v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

      Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f<\/h2>\n\n

      Udr\u017eujte p\u016fdu vlhkou, dokud se nevytvo\u0159\u00ed ko\u0159eny, co\u017e obvykle trv\u00e1 dva t\u00fddny. Zkontrolujte, zda jsou ko\u0159eny, jemn\u00fdm tahem za stonek. Jakmile jsou ko\u0159eny dob\u0159e usazen\u00e9, p\u0159esazujte novou rostlinu do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de nebo do zem\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

      Tipy pro \u00fasp\u011bch<\/h2>\n\n
        \n
      • Pou\u017eijte ostr\u00e9 zahradnick\u00e9 n\u016f\u017eky pro \u010dist\u00e9 \u0159ezy.<\/li>\n
      • Aplikujte zako\u0159e\u0148ovac\u00ed hormon, kter\u00fd podpo\u0159\u00ed r\u016fst ko\u0159en\u016f.<\/li>\n
      • Zajist\u011bte spodn\u00ed teplo pomoc\u00ed topn\u00e9 roho\u017ee.<\/li>\n
      • Jako dopln\u011bk k p\u0159irozen\u00e9mu sv\u011btlu pou\u017eijte z\u00e1\u0159ivky.<\/li>\n
      • Mykorhizn\u00ed houby mohou zlep\u0161it ko\u0159enov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a odolnost v\u016f\u010di suchu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Dal\u0161\u00ed metody mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n
          \n
        • V\u00fdsev:<\/strong> Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed semeny m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed, ale vy\u017eaduje trp\u011blivost a dovednosti.<\/li>\n
        • Vodn\u00ed kultura:<\/strong> Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzk\u016f do vody m\u016f\u017ee podpo\u0159it r\u016fst ko\u0159en\u016f, ale je m\u00e9n\u011b spolehliv\u00e9 ne\u017e pou\u017eit\u00ed p\u016fdy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n\n
            \n
          • Jak\u00fd je nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            \u0158\u00edzkov\u00e1n\u00ed je nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed a nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metodou mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

              \n
            • Kdy je nejlep\u0161\u00ed mno\u017eit r\u016f\u017ee pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

              Podzim a jaro jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed obdob\u00ed pro mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

                \n
              • Je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b vyp\u011bstovat r\u016f\u017ee z \u0159\u00edzk\u016f v brambo\u0159e?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                A\u010dkoli je mo\u017en\u00e9 zako\u0159enit r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzky v brambo\u0159e, nedoporu\u010duje se to, proto\u017ee to nenab\u00edz\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdhody oproti pou\u017eit\u00ed zeminy a vody.<\/p>\n\n

                P\u0159\u00edprava na obdob\u00ed kv\u011btu r\u016f\u017e\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

                Jakmile \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b rozmno\u017e\u00edte sv\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je p\u0159ipravit na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed obdob\u00ed kv\u011btu. Nov\u00e9 rostliny otu\u017ete t\u00edm, \u017ee je postupn\u011b vystav\u00edte venkovn\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m, ne\u017e je p\u0159esad\u00edte. Dodr\u017eujte vhodn\u00e9 postupy p\u00e9\u010de, jako je zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed, hnojen\u00ed a pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, abyste podpo\u0159ili zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst a bohat\u00e9 kveten\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed pomoc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzk\u016f: Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce Co je mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed? Mno\u017een\u00ed r\u016f\u017e\u00ed je proces vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch ke\u0159\u016f z t\u011bch st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch. To lze prov\u00e9st r\u016fzn\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby, v\u010detn\u011b \u0159\u00edzkov\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdsevu a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[10148,11761,11762,9471,8848],"class_list":["post-7302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-plant-propagation","tag-rose-propagation","tag-stem-cuttings","tag-roses","tag-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7303,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7302\/revisions\/7303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}