{"id":7624,"date":"2022-02-28T02:26:46","date_gmt":"2022-02-28T02:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=7624"},"modified":"2022-02-28T02:26:46","modified_gmt":"2022-02-28T02:26:46","slug":"tree-burls-unique-and-valuable-creations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/science\/life-sciences\/tree-burls-unique-and-valuable-creations\/","title":{"rendered":"Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky: Jedine\u010dn\u00e1 a cenn\u00e1 d\u00edla p\u0159\u00edrody"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky: Jedine\u010dn\u00e1 a cenn\u00e1 d\u00edla p\u0159\u00edrody<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co jsou stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako d\u0159evn\u00ed h\u00e1lky, jsou hl\u00edzovit\u00e9, d\u0159evnat\u00e9 v\u00fdr\u016fstky, kter\u00e9 se tvo\u0159\u00ed na kmenech nebo v\u011btv\u00edch strom\u016f. Jsou v\u00fdsledkem stresu, kter\u00e9mu strom \u010delil, jako je napaden\u00ed hmyzem, houbov\u00e9 infekce nebo fyzick\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky rostou?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kdy\u017e strom zakus\u00ed stres, spust\u00ed obrann\u00fd mechanismus, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsob\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00edho r\u016fstov\u00e9ho procesu. V reakci na to se za\u010dne hromadit tk\u00e1\u0148 z neotev\u0159en\u00fdch pupen\u016f a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed h\u00e1lku. H\u00e1lka m\u016f\u017ee r\u016fst po desetilet\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se nov\u00e9 pupenov\u00e9 pletivo hromad\u00ed ve vrstv\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pro\u010d jsou stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky tak popul\u00e1rn\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky jsou vysoce cen\u011bny d\u0159eva\u0159i a \u0159emesln\u00edky pro sv\u00e9 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 vzory vl\u00e1ken. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 h\u00e1lka je jedine\u010dn\u00e1 a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dv\u011b nejsou \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u00e9. To d\u011bl\u00e1 d\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek velmi vyhled\u00e1van\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem pro v\u00fdrobu n\u00e1bytku, dekorativn\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch d\u0159evozpracuj\u00edc\u00edch projekt\u016f.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pou\u017eit\u00ed d\u0159eva z h\u00e1lek<\/h2>\n\n<p>D\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek m\u00e1 \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu pou\u017eit\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u00fdhy na n\u00e1bytek<\/li>\n<li>Intarzie do sk\u0159\u00edn\u00ed a hudebn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 panely<\/li>\n<li>Akcenty v podlah\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<li>Men\u0161\u00ed kusy, jako jsou m\u00edsy, krabi\u010dky a v\u00e1zy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Na jak\u00fdch stromech rostou h\u00e1lky?<\/h2>\n\n<p>H\u00e1lky mohou r\u016fst na mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch typech strom\u016f, ale \u010dast\u011bji se vyskytuj\u00ed u ur\u010dit\u00fdch druh\u016f, jako jsou:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Jasan<\/li>\n<li>T\u0159e\u0161e\u0148<\/li>\n<li>Jilm<\/li>\n<li>Javor<\/li>\n<li>Dub<\/li>\n<li>O\u0159ech<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Je d\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek drah\u00e9?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ano, d\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pom\u011brn\u011b drah\u00e9 v z\u00e1vislosti na druhu stromu, z n\u011bho\u017e h\u00e1lka poch\u00e1z\u00ed, jej\u00ed velikosti a vzoru vl\u00e1ken. Proces sklizn\u011b je tak\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd na pr\u00e1ci, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k n\u00e1klad\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kolik stoj\u00ed d\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Cena d\u0159eva z h\u00e1lek se li\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na n\u011bkolika faktorech, v\u010detn\u011b:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Druh stromu<\/li>\n<li>Velikost h\u00e1lky<\/li>\n<li>Vzor vl\u00e1ken<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>D\u0159evo z jilmov\u00fdch h\u00e1lek obvykle stoj\u00ed mezi 75\u20131 550 USD, zat\u00edmco d\u0159evo z o\u0159echov\u00fdch h\u00e1lek se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat od 390 do 6 953 USD.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sklize\u0148 d\u0159eva z h\u00e1lek<\/h2>\n\n<p>Sklize\u0148 d\u0159eva z h\u00e1lek zahrnuje pok\u00e1cen\u00ed cel\u00e9ho stromu. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a techniky, abyste p\u0159ede\u0161li zran\u011bn\u00ed. Jakmile je strom pok\u00e1cen, ud\u011blaj\u00ed se \u0159ezy n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f nad a pod h\u00e1lkou, aby se odstranila z kmene. H\u00e1lka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt zape\u010det\u011bna tmelem na \u010deln\u00ed d\u0159evo, aby se pomohlo jej\u00ed konzervaci.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">P\u00e9\u010de o d\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek<\/h2>\n\n<p>D\u0159evo z h\u00e1lek je odoln\u00fd materi\u00e1l, ale pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jeho kr\u00e1sy a dlouhov\u011bkosti vy\u017eaduje \u0159\u00e1dnou p\u00e9\u010di. M\u011bl by b\u00fdt skladov\u00e1n na such\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b a chr\u00e1n\u011bn p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm slune\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a vlhkost\u00ed. K \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed d\u0159eva z h\u00e1lek pou\u017eijte m\u011bkk\u00fd had\u0159\u00edk a jemn\u00e9 m\u00fddlo. Vyhn\u011bte se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed drsn\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed nebo abrazivn\u00edch \u010distic\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n\n<p>Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky jsou fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed \u00fatvary, kter\u00e9 jsou vysoce cen\u011bny pro sv\u00e9 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 vzory vl\u00e1ken a vyu\u017eit\u00ed p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci se d\u0159evem. Pochopen\u00ed toho, jak rostou, pro\u010d jsou tak popul\u00e1rn\u00ed a jak o n\u011b pe\u010dovat, v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee ocenit a vyu\u017e\u00edt tento pozoruhodn\u00fd materi\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky: Jedine\u010dn\u00e1 a cenn\u00e1 d\u00edla p\u0159\u00edrody Co jsou stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky? Stromov\u00e9 h\u00e1lky, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako d\u0159evn\u00ed h\u00e1lky, jsou hl\u00edzovit\u00e9, d\u0159evnat\u00e9 v\u00fdr\u016fstky, kter\u00e9 se tvo\u0159\u00ed na kmenech nebo v\u011btv\u00edch strom\u016f.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[762],"tags":[452,12106,12104,4934,12105],"class_list":["post-7624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life-sciences","tag-nature-art","tag-natural-formations","tag-tree-burls","tag-woodworking","tag-unique-grain-patterns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7624"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7624\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7625,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7624\/revisions\/7625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}