{"id":8153,"date":"2020-05-24T15:27:30","date_gmt":"2020-05-24T15:27:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=8153"},"modified":"2020-05-24T15:27:30","modified_gmt":"2020-05-24T15:27:30","slug":"container-gardening-a-comprehensive-guide-for-beginners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/life\/gardening\/container-gardening-a-comprehensive-guide-for-beginners\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch: pr\u016fvodce pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch: Komplexn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky<\/h2>\n\n

Posouzen\u00ed va\u0161ich pot\u0159eb a pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch je nezbytn\u00e9 posoudit dostupn\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo a prostor. Stanovte mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla, kter\u00e9 va\u0161e po\u017eadovan\u00e1 oblast v\u00fdsadby p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 b\u011bhem dne, proto\u017ee to ur\u010d\u00ed typy rostlin, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete p\u011bstovat.<\/p>\n\n

D\u00e1le zva\u017ete velikost va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1doby. V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1doby zadr\u017euj\u00ed v\u00edce vlhkosti a poskytuj\u00ed dostatek prostoru pro v\u00fdvoj ko\u0159en\u016f, zat\u00edmco men\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1doby rychleji vysychaj\u00ed a jsou vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro rostliny, kter\u00e9 preferuj\u00ed su\u0161\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee va\u0161e n\u00e1doba m\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9 odtokov\u00e9 otvory, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo zamok\u0159en\u00ed a hnilob\u011b ko\u0159en\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

P\u0159\u00edprava n\u00e1doby a p\u016fdy<\/h2>\n\n

Jakmile vyberete n\u00e1dobu, p\u0159ipravte ji vylo\u017een\u00edm dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edch otvor\u016f propustnou okenn\u00ed s\u00edt\u00ed nebo zahradn\u00ed tkaninou, aby se udr\u017eela p\u016fda uvnit\u0159 a hmyz venku. Napl\u0148te n\u00e1dobu vysoce kvalitn\u00ed zeminou v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di, speci\u00e1ln\u011b ur\u010denou pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch. Tyto sm\u011bsi jsou steriln\u00ed a obsahuj\u00ed sm\u011bs organick\u00fdch a anorganick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed optim\u00e1ln\u00ed dren\u00e1\u017e a provzdu\u0161n\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdb\u011br spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch rostlin<\/h2>\n\n

Kl\u00ed\u010dem k prosperuj\u00edc\u00ed zahrad\u011b v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch je v\u00fdb\u011br rostlin se slu\u010diteln\u00fdmi po\u017eadavky na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Zva\u017ete jejich pot\u0159ebu slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla, preference p\u016fdy a toleranci vlhkosti. Pokud v\u00e1\u0161 design zahrnuje v\u00edce druh\u016f rostlin, ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee v\u0161echny maj\u00ed podobn\u00e9 pot\u0159eby, aby se minimalizovalo \u00fasil\u00ed p\u0159i \u00fadr\u017eb\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdsadba va\u0161\u00ed zahrady v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  1. P\u0159ipravte rostliny:<\/strong> Opatrn\u011b vyjm\u011bte rostliny z jejich kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016f tak, \u017ee kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d p\u0159evr\u00e1t\u00edte a jemn\u011b je vytla\u010d\u00edte ven dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi otvory. Jsou-li ko\u0159eny sv\u00e1zan\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, jemn\u011b je rozple\u0165te, abyste podpo\u0159ili zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/li>\n
  2. P\u0159ipravte n\u00e1dobu:<\/strong> Napl\u0148te n\u00e1dobu zeminou v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di a\u017e do 1-2 palc\u016f od vrcholu a p\u0159im\u00edchejte hnojivo podle pokyn\u016f v\u00fdrobce.<\/li>\n
  3. Um\u00edst\u011bte rostliny:<\/strong> Um\u00edst\u011bte rostliny do n\u00e1doby s ohledem na sm\u011br, ze kter\u00e9ho bude n\u00e1doba viditeln\u00e1. Vykopejte d\u00edry dostate\u010dn\u011b hlubok\u00e9, aby pojmuly ko\u0159enov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, a vyhn\u011bte se zakryt\u00ed koruny rostliny zeminou.<\/li>\n
  4. Dopl\u0148te a zalijte:<\/strong> Dopl\u0148te zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed prostor kolem rostlin zeminou v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di a jemn\u011b zatla\u010dte dol\u016f, abyste odstranili vzduchov\u00e9 kapsy. D\u016fkladn\u011b zal\u00e9vejte rostliny, dokud voda nevyte\u010de ze spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1doby.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    Pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e1 \u00fadr\u017eba<\/h2>\n\n

    \u00dadr\u017eba va\u0161\u00ed zahrady v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch vy\u017eaduje pravideln\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed a hnojen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

    Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Zal\u00e9vejte rostliny podle pot\u0159eby, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b b\u011bhem hork\u00e9ho a v\u011btrn\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed. Zkontrolujte vlhkost p\u016fdy tak, \u017ee vlo\u017e\u00edte prst do p\u016fdy a\u017e do druh\u00e9ho kloubu. Zal\u00e9vejte pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se p\u016fda jev\u00ed jako such\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

    Hnojen\u00ed:<\/strong> Rostliny hnojte ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny z\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fdm roztokem ve vod\u011b rozpustn\u00e9ho hnojiva, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pokud jste p\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b nep\u0159idali do zeminy v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di hnojivo s postupn\u00fdm uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm. P\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed se \u017eiviny z n\u00e1dob vyplavuj\u00ed, tak\u017ee rostliny p\u011bstovan\u00e9 v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch vy\u017eaduj\u00ed \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ihnojov\u00e1n\u00ed ne\u017e rostliny p\u011bstovan\u00e9 na zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

    Dal\u0161\u00ed tipy pro \u00fasp\u011bch<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • Sledujte vystaven\u00ed slunci:<\/strong> Pozorujte sv\u00e9 rostliny b\u011bhem dne, abyste se ujistili, \u017ee dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed dostatek slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bte n\u00e1doby na jin\u00e9 m\u00edsto.<\/li>\n
    • Kontrolujte \u0161k\u016fdce a choroby:<\/strong> Pravideln\u011b kontrolujte sv\u00e9 rostliny, zda nevykazuj\u00ed zn\u00e1mky \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f nebo chorob. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b napaden\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159ete v\u010das, abyste zabr\u00e1nili po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/li>\n
    • Chra\u0148te p\u0159ed extr\u00e9mn\u00edm po\u010das\u00edm:<\/strong> V chladn\u00e9m klimatu p\u0159esu\u0148te n\u00e1doby dovnit\u0159 nebo je zakryjte mrazuvzdorn\u00fdm pl\u00e1tnem p\u0159i varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed mrazem nebo mrznut\u00edm. V hork\u00e9m klimatu poskytn\u011bte st\u00edn rostlin\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 preferuj\u00ed chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed teploty.<\/li>\n
    • P\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Jak rostliny rostou a dozr\u00e1vaj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nutn\u00e9 je p\u0159esadit do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1dob, aby se p\u0159izp\u016fsobily jejich roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdm ko\u0159enov\u00fdm syst\u00e9m\u016fm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      P\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di a pozornosti bude va\u0161e zahrada v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch prosperovat a poskytne v\u00e1m kr\u00e1snou a bohatou \u00farodu nebo \u017eivou v\u00fdstavu zelen\u011b na mnoho let.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch: Komplexn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky Posouzen\u00ed va\u0161ich pot\u0159eb a pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed P\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch je nezbytn\u00e9 posoudit dostupn\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo a prostor. Stanovte mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9127,9935,8849,11412],"class_list":["post-8153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-container-gardening","tag-urban-gardening","tag-plant-care","tag-diy-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8153"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8154,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153\/revisions\/8154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}