{"id":15338,"date":"2024-10-11T12:11:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-11T12:11:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15338"},"modified":"2024-10-11T12:11:03","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T12:11:03","slug":"national-menorah-symbol-of-hanukkah-and-religious-freedom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/life\/culture-and-religion\/national-menorah-symbol-of-hanukkah-and-religious-freedom\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc: \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc: \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1979, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Abraham Shemtov \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf Jimmy Carter \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Ellipse, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u039f\u03af\u03ba\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Washington. \u039f Shemtov \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Shemtov, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf Shemtov \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Stu Eizenstat, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 Carter, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u0394\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc. \u039f \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf Carter \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf Lafayette, \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u039f\u03af\u03ba\u03bf. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf 1982, \u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 Ronald Reagan \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc\u00bb, \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Ellipse.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2, 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