\u039f \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Samuel Morse, \u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Morse \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Jean-Maurice-\u00c9mile Baudot \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n
\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1845, \u03bf \u00c9mile Baudot \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a7\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 Hughes \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Meyer, \u03bf Baudot \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n
\u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 bit, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n
\u039f \u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 Baudot, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n
\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1. \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n
\u0394\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf Meyer, \u03bf Baudot \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1.<\/p>\n\n
\u0397 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Baudot, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 20\u03cc \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1940 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1950. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 ticker \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n
\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 bit \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf baud, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 modem, \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n
\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Jean-Maurice-\u00c9mile Baudot. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 bit \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf, \u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Baudot \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5: \u03a4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Samuel Morse, \u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[999],"tags":[3904,3906,3454,37,3905],"class_list":["post-1812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-computer-code","tag-telegraph","tag-history-of-technology","tag-innovation","tag-digital-communication"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1812"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1813,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812\/revisions\/1813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}