{"id":13490,"date":"2022-12-12T19:18:46","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13490"},"modified":"2022-12-12T19:18:46","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:18:46","slug":"jean-baptiste-charbonneau-sacagaweas-son","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/life\/exploration-and-adventure\/jean-baptiste-charbonneau-sacagaweas-son\/","title":{"rendered":"Sacagawea fia: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sacagawea fia: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau<\/h2>\n\n

Sz\u00fclet\u00e9s \u00e9s korai \u00e9let<\/h2>\n\n

Sacagawea, egy s\u00f3s\u00f3ni n\u0151, aki kalauzk\u00e9nt \u00e9s tolm\u00e1csk\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1lt a Lewis \u00e9s Clark-exped\u00edci\u00f3n, 1805 febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban sz\u00fcletett Fort Mandanban egy fi\u00fanak, akit Jean Baptiste Charbonneau-nak nevezett el. A sz\u00fcl\u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen kih\u00edv\u00e1st jelentett, Sacagawea f\u00e9rje, Toussaint Charbonneau pedig egy kis cs\u00f6rg\u0151k\u00edgy\u00f3cs\u00f6rg\u0151t adott neki hagyom\u00e1nyos gy\u00f3gyszerk\u00e9nt a vaj\u00fad\u00e1s felgyors\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n\n

A Lewis \u00e9s Clark-exped\u00edci\u00f3<\/h2>\n\n

Jean Baptiste Charbonneau elk\u00eds\u00e9rte anyj\u00e1t a Lewis \u00e9s Clark-exped\u00edci\u00f3ra, amelynek c\u00e9lja a Louisiana Purchase felfedez\u00e9se \u00e9s egy v\u00edzi \u00fat megtal\u00e1l\u00e1sa a Csendes-\u00f3ce\u00e1nhoz. William Clark, az exped\u00edci\u00f3 t\u00e1rsvezet\u0151je k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen megkedvelte a fiatal fi\u00fat, \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u0151bb a gy\u00e1mja lett.<\/p>\n\n

Tal\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s a sz\u00fakkal<\/h2>\n\n

1805 febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban egy csoport sz\u00fa harcos k\u00e9t lovat lopott el az exped\u00edci\u00f3t\u00f3l. Lewis kapit\u00e1ny \u00e9s egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edtm\u00e9ny \u00fcld\u00f6z\u0151be vette a sz\u00fakat, de nem tudt\u00e1k visszaszerezni a lovakat. A sz\u00fak azzal is megfenyegett\u00e9k, hogy meg\u00f6lnek b\u00e1rmelyik exped\u00edci\u00f3 tagj\u00e1t, akivel a j\u00f6v\u0151ben tal\u00e1lkoznak.<\/p>\n\n

Jean Baptiste k\u00e9s\u0151bbi \u00e9lete<\/h2>\n\n

Az exped\u00edci\u00f3 ut\u00e1n Jean Baptiste Charbonneau anyj\u00e1val \u00e9s mostohaapj\u00e1val \u00e9lt St. Louisban. 1823-ban tal\u00e1lkozott Paul Wilhelm Friedrich von W\u00fcrttemberg herceggel, aki megh\u00edvta \u0151t egy eur\u00f3pai utaz\u00e1sra. Charbonneau hat \u00e9vet t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban, ahol megtanult n\u00e9met\u00fcl \u00e9s sokat utazott.<\/p>\n\n

Visszat\u00e9r\u00e9s az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokba<\/h2>\n\n

Charbonneau 1829-ben t\u00e9rt vissza az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokba, \u00e9s kalauzk\u00e9nt \u00e9s tolm\u00e1csk\u00e9nt dolgozott a nyugati ter\u00fcleteken. Jim Bridgerrel \u00e9s Kit Carsonnal is dolgozott csapd\u00e1sk\u00e9nt.<\/p>\n\n

Kalifornia \u00e9s az aranyl\u00e1z<\/h2>\n\n

Charbonneau v\u00e9g\u00fcl Kaliforni\u00e1ban telepedett le, ahol alcaldek\u00e9nt vagy b\u00edr\u00f3k\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1lt a San Luis Rey Missionben. 1866-ban csatlakozott az arany\u00e1s\u00f3khoz, akik a Montana ter\u00fcletre tartottak.<\/p>\n\n

Hal\u00e1l \u00e9s \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g<\/h2>\n\n

Charbonneau 1866-ban halt meg t\u00fcd\u0151gyullad\u00e1sban Oregonban, Idaho hat\u00e1ra k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben, 61 \u00e9ves kor\u00e1ban. \u0150 volt a Lewis \u00e9s Clark-exped\u00edci\u00f3 utols\u00f3 t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151 tagja Sgt. Patrick Gass kiv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi jelent\u0151s\u00e9g<\/h2>\n\n

Jean Baptiste Charbonneau jelent\u0151s alakja volt az amerikai Nyugat t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelm\u00e9nek. Sacagawea fiak\u00e9nt szerepet j\u00e1tszott a Louisiana Purchase felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9ben \u00e9s az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok nyugati terjeszked\u00e9s\u00e9ben. Saj\u00e1t \u00e9lete \u00e9s karrierje, mint kalauz, csapda \u00e9s b\u00edr\u00f3, tov\u00e1bb j\u00e1rult hozz\u00e1 a Nyugat fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9hez.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sacagawea fia: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau Sz\u00fclet\u00e9s \u00e9s korai \u00e9let Sacagawea, egy s\u00f3s\u00f3ni n\u0151, aki kalauzk\u00e9nt \u00e9s tolm\u00e1csk\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1lt a Lewis \u00e9s Clark-exped\u00edci\u00f3n, 1805 febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban sz\u00fcletett Fort Mandanban egy fi\u00fanak, akit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18188],"tags":[2800,251,564,18185,18187,18186],"class_list":["post-13490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exploration-and-adventure","tag-american-west","tag-native-american-history","tag-exploration","tag-jean-baptiste-charbonneau","tag-lewis-and-clark-expedition","tag-sacagawea"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13490"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13491,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13490\/revisions\/13491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}