A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek izgalmas felfedez\u00e9st tettek az angliai Exeterben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 busz\u00e1llom\u00e1s alatt: egy r\u00f3mai er\u0151dh\u00f6z tartoz\u00f3 maradv\u00e1nyokat, amely a Britannia r\u00f3mai megsz\u00e1ll\u00e1sa idej\u00e9re ny\u00falik vissza. Az er\u0151d a ter\u00fclet \u00fajraszervez\u00e9se el\u0151tti felm\u00e9r\u00e9s sor\u00e1n ker\u00fclt el\u0151.<\/p>\n\n
Az er\u0151d, amely val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg az Isca Dumnoniorum nagyobb katonai er\u0151dj\u00e9nek szatellitja volt, h\u00e1rom v\u00e9delmi \u00e1ssal, \u00e9rm\u00e9kkel, ker\u00e1mi\u00e1val \u00e9s import\u00e1lt sam\u00e1ri\u00e1s asztali ed\u00e9nyekkel rendelkezik. Az \u00e1ssorok a r\u00f3mai katonai komplexumokban gyakran el\u0151fordul\u00f3 t\u00edpus\u00faak; az egyik \u201eankol\u00f6r\u00f6kre\u201d szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 g\u00f6dr\u00f6t tartalmaz, amely a t\u00e1mad\u00f3k elriaszt\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fclt.<\/p>\n\n
Az er\u0151d felfedez\u00e9se jelent\u0151s, mivel \u00faj betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajt Exeter \u00e9s a k\u00f6rny\u00e9k r\u00f3mai megsz\u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1ba. Stephen Rippon, a Exeteri Egyetem t\u00e1jk\u00e9p-reg\u00e9szete, \u201eteljes meglepet\u00e9snek\u201d nevezte a leletet, \u00e9s megjegyezte, hogy kor\u00e1bban nem voltak bizony\u00edt\u00e9kok az er\u0151d l\u00e9tez\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/p>\n\n
Az er\u0151d felfedez\u00e9se b\u0151v\u00edti a bizony\u00edt\u00e9kok k\u00f6r\u00e9t, amelyek azt mutatj\u00e1k, hogy Exeter kulcsszerepet j\u00e1tszott a Britannia r\u00f3mai h\u00f3d\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban \u00e9s al\u00e1vet\u00e9s\u00e9ben. A ter\u00fcleten kor\u00e1bban m\u00e1r tal\u00e1ltak egy \u0151si er\u0151d\u00f6t \u00e9s f\u00fcrd\u0151h\u00e1zat, valamint t\u00f6bb, m\u00e9retben \u00e9s jelent\u0151s\u00e9gben v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 er\u0151d\u00f6t.<\/p>\n\n
Miut\u00e1n a r\u00f3maiak 75\u202fi. k\u00f6r\u00fcl elhagyt\u00e1k az Isca Dumnoniorumot \u00e9s k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9nek kisebb er\u0151djeit, Exeter a r\u00e9gi\u00f3 f\u0151v\u00e1rosa lett, \u00e9s civilek \u00e1ltal lakott v\u00e1ross\u00e1 alakult. A k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vtizedekben nyilv\u00e1nos f\u00fcrd\u0151ket \u00e9s v\u00e9delmi k\u0151falakat \u00e9p\u00edtettek. Azonban 360\u2011kor a telep\u00fcl\u00e9s kezdett hanyatlani, \u00e9s 410\u2011ben a r\u00f3maiak teljesen elhagyott\u00e1k Britanni\u00e1t. Exeter sparsely lakott maradt eg\u00e9szen 928\u2011ig, amikor \u00fajra telepesek \u00e9rkeztek a ter\u00fcletre.<\/p>\n\n
Az er\u0151d pontos helye a busz\u00e1llom\u00e1shoz k\u00e9pest m\u00e9g meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1sra v\u00e1r. Andrew Pye, az Exeteri V\u00e1rosi Tan\u00e1cs k\u00e9pvisel\u0151je szerint a lelet azt mutatja, \u201emilyen m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben maradhat meg a v\u00e1ros t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelme a v\u00e1ratlan helyeken is\u201d, bele\u00e9rtve a h\u00e1bor\u00fas bomb\u00e1z\u00e1sok \u00e9s a modern beton alapok \u00e1ltal \u00e9rintett ter\u00fcleteket is.<\/p>\n\n
A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek folytatj\u00e1k a helysz\u00edn felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s a tal\u00e1lt leletek tanulm\u00e1nyoz\u00e1s\u00e1t. Az er\u0151d felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an \u00faj f\u00e9nyt vetnek a r\u00f3mai megsz\u00e1ll\u00e1sra Exeterben \u00e9s a k\u00f6rny\u00e9ken, valamint \u00e9rt\u00e9kes betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajtanak a helyen \u00e1llom\u00e1soz\u00f3 katon\u00e1k \u00e9let\u00e9be.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
R\u00f3mai er\u0151d felfedezve egy brit busz\u00e1llom\u00e1s alatt R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti felfedez\u00e9s A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek izgalmas felfedez\u00e9st tettek az angliai Exeterben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 busz\u00e1llom\u00e1s alatt: egy r\u00f3mai er\u0151dh\u00f6z tartoz\u00f3 maradv\u00e1nyokat, amely a Britannia r\u00f3mai megsz\u00e1ll\u00e1sa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25473,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[22460,88,19259,21991],"class_list":["post-17000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-exeter","tag-archaeology","tag-roman-britain","tag-roman-fort"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17000"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25474,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000\/revisions\/25474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}