Scott Carpenter 1925. m\u00e1jus 1-j\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett Boulderben, Colorad\u00f3ban. 1949-ben v\u00e9gzett az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok Haditenger\u00e9szeti Akad\u00e9mi\u00e1j\u00e1n, \u00e9s haditenger\u00e9szeti pil\u00f3ta lett. 1959-ben \u0151t v\u00e1lasztott\u00e1k ki a NASA Project Mercury h\u00e9t eredeti \u0171rhaj\u00f3sa k\u00f6z\u00fcl, amely az els\u0151 amerikai \u0171rkutat\u00e1si program volt.<\/p>\n\n
P\u00e1ly\u00e1ra \u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en Carpenter akvanaut\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, \u00e9s 28 napot \u00e9lt a SEALAB II v\u00edz alatti \u00e9l\u0151helyen. \u0170r- \u00e9s \u00f3ce\u00e1n t\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00fa filmekn\u00e9l is dolgozott filmkonzulensk\u00e9nt, \u00e9s k\u00e9t reg\u00e9nyt, valamint egy \u00f6n\u00e9letrajzot is \u00edrt.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter \u00e9s John Glenn k\u00f6zeli bar\u00e1tok \u00e9s \u0171rhaj\u00f3st\u00e1rsak voltak. Glenn volt a NASA Project Mercury utols\u00f3 \u00e9letben maradt \u0171rhaj\u00f3sa 2016-os hal\u00e1l\u00e1ig.<\/p>\n\n
Scott Carpenter 2013. okt\u00f3ber 10-\u00e9n, 88 \u00e9ves kor\u00e1ban hunyt el, egy k\u00f6zelm\u00faltbeli stroke sz\u00f6v\u0151dm\u00e9nyei miatt. Az \u0171rkutat\u00e1s \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151jek\u00e9nt \u00e9s az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok j\u00f6v\u0151beni gener\u00e1ci\u00f3inak inspir\u00e1ci\u00f3jak\u00e9nt eml\u00e9keznek r\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n
“We Seven” c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyv\u00e9ben Carpenter az \u0171rhaj\u00f3s v\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak ind\u00edt\u00e9kair\u00f3l \u00edrt:<\/p>\n\n
\n“T\u00f6bb okb\u00f3l is jelentkeztem \u00f6nk\u00e9nt” – \u00edrta. “Az egyik, \u0151szint\u00e9n sz\u00f3lva, az volt, hogy \u00fagy gondoltam, ez egy es\u00e9ly a halhatatlans\u00e1gra. Az \u0171rkutat\u00e1s \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151j\u00e9nek lenni valami olyasmi, ami\u00e9rt sz\u00edvesen adn\u00e1m az \u00e9letemet.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n
A rep\u00fcl\u00e9se el\u0151tt Carpenter apja egy b\u00e1tor\u00edt\u00f3 levelet k\u00fcld\u00f6tt neki, amelyben ezt \u00edrta:<\/p>\n\n
\n“Csak n\u00e9h\u00e1ny sz\u00f3 nagyszer\u0171 kalandod\u524d\u591c – azon kaland el\u0151tt, amelyre oly r\u00e9g\u00f3ta k\u00e9sz\u00fclt\u00e9l \u00e9s amit oly r\u00e9g\u00f3ta v\u00e1rt\u00e1l -, hogy tudd, mi is veled egy\u00fctt fogjuk \u00e1t\u00e9lni, m\u00e9g ha t\u00e1volr\u00f3l is.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n
A NASA aggodalmai<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter rep\u00fcl\u00e9se k\u00f6zben a NASA r\u00f6vid ideig \u00fagy gondolta, hogy nem \u00e9lte t\u00fal. C\u00e9lpontj\u00e1t\u00f3l 250 tengeri m\u00e9rf\u00f6ldre sz\u00e1llt le, \u00e9s a haditenger\u00e9szet keres\u0151g\u00e9p\u00e9nek 39 percbe telt, mire megtal\u00e1lta a kapszul\u00e1j\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter hat\u00e1sa az \u00f3ce\u00e1nkutat\u00e1sra<\/h2>\n\n
\u0170rutaz\u00e1si ut\u00e1n Carpenter az \u00f3ce\u00e1nkutat\u00e1s \u00e9s -felt\u00e1r\u00e1s sz\u00f3sz\u00f3l\u00f3ja lett. 28 napot t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt a SEALAB II v\u00edz alatti \u00e9l\u0151helyen, \u00e9s seg\u00edtett el\u0151mozd\u00edtani a tengeri k\u00f6rnyezet meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul\u00e1sa a filmhez \u00e9s az irodalomhoz<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter t\u00f6bb \u0171r- \u00e9s \u00f3ce\u00e1n t\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00fa filmben dolgozott tan\u00e1csad\u00f3k\u00e9nt, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a “2001: \u0170rod\u00fcsszeia” \u00e9s “A m\u00e9lys\u00e9g” c\u00edm\u0171 filmekben. K\u00e9t reg\u00e9nyt \u00e9s egy \u00f6n\u00e9letrajzot is \u00edrt, amelyekben megosztotta tapasztalatait \u0171rhaj\u00f3s \u00e9s akvanaut.<\/p>\n\n
Elismer\u00e9sek \u00e9s kit\u00fcntet\u00e9sek<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter sz\u00e1mos d\u00edjat \u00e9s kit\u00fcntet\u00e9st kapott az \u0171rkutat\u00e1shoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a NASA Distinguished Service Medal-t \u00e9s a Congressional Space Medal of Honor-t. 1985-ben beiktatt\u00e1k a National Aviation Hall of Fame-be.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Scott Carpenter: A m\u00e1sodik amerikai, aki F\u00f6ld k\u00f6r\u00fcli p\u00e1ly\u00e1ra \u00e1llt Korai \u00e9let \u00e9s karrier Scott Carpenter 1925. m\u00e1jus 1-j\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett Boulderben, Colorad\u00f3ban. 1949-ben v\u00e9gzett az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok Haditenger\u00e9szeti Akad\u00e9mi\u00e1j\u00e1n, \u00e9s…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3973],"tags":[3971,3972,473,3970,1231,434],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-and-astronomy","tag-aquanauts","tag-project-mercury","tag-nasa","tag-ocean-research","tag-astronauts","tag-space-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1854,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions\/1854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}