{"id":2256,"date":"2024-09-09T22:39:14","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T22:39:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2256"},"modified":"2024-09-09T22:39:14","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T22:39:14","slug":"yellowstone-national-park-flooding-forces-closures-evacuations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/science\/earth-science\/yellowstone-national-park-flooding-forces-closures-evacuations\/","title":{"rendered":"Extr\u00e9m \u00e1rv\u00edz a Yellowstone Nemzeti Parkban"},"content":{"rendered":"

Extr\u00e9m \u00e1rv\u00edz puszt\u00edtja a Yellowstone Nemzeti Parkot, lez\u00e1r\u00e1sra \u00e9s ki\u00fcr\u00edt\u00e9sre k\u00e9nyszer\u00edt<\/h2>\n\n

P\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan \u00e1rv\u00edz<\/h2>\n\n

A Yellowstone Nemzeti Parkot p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan \u00e1rv\u00edz s\u00fajtotta, amely a park tisztvisel\u0151inek k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye szerint az \u00f6sszes parkbej\u00e1rat lez\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezetett “rendk\u00edv\u00fcl vesz\u00e9lyes k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek” miatt. A sz\u00e9ls\u0151s\u00e9ges id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s jelent\u0151s k\u00e1rokat okozott a park k\u00f6zeli k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geinek otthonaiban \u00e9s infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1ban is.<\/p>\n\n

Az \u00e1rv\u00edz okai<\/h2>\n\n

Az \u00e1rv\u00edzt a h\u00e9tv\u00e9g\u00e9n \u00e9s h\u00e9tf\u0151n lehullott heves es\u0151z\u00e9sek okozt\u00e1k, amelyeket egy “atmoszferikus foly\u00f3k\u00e9nt” ismert viharrendszer hozott. A koncentr\u00e1lt nedvess\u00e9g ezen hull\u00e1ma a Csendes-\u00f3ce\u00e1nr\u00f3l \u00e9szak fel\u00e9 haladva \u00e9rte el a Szikl\u00e1s-hegys\u00e9get, m\u00falt h\u00e9ten Washington \u00e9s Oregon \u00e1llamokban is rekordmennyis\u00e9g\u0171 es\u0151t hozva.<\/p>\n\n

A vihar el\u0151tt a Szikl\u00e1s-hegys\u00e9gben tapasztalhat\u00f3 id\u00e9nyen k\u00edv\u00fcli meleg h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet a h\u00f3olvad\u00e1s fokoz\u00f3d\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezetett, ami hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rult az \u00e1rv\u00edzhez. A Yellowstone-foly\u00f3 \u00e9s mell\u00e9kfoly\u00f3ja, a Gardner-foly\u00f3 “p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan” mennyis\u00e9g\u0171 es\u0151t kapott, aminek k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben a Yellowstone-foly\u00f3 v\u00edzszintje mind\u00f6ssze 24 \u00f3ra alatt 6 l\u00e1br\u00f3l 15 l\u00e1bra emelkedett.<\/p>\n\n

K\u00e1rok \u00e9s kitelep\u00edt\u00e9sek<\/h2>\n\n

Az \u00e1rv\u00edz jelent\u0151s k\u00e1rokat okozott az utakban \u00e9s hidakban, bele\u00e9rtve a Rescue Creek feletti \u00f6sszed\u0151lt hidat is. Hegyoml\u00e1sok is el\u0151fordultak, tov\u00e1bb nehez\u00edtve a parkba val\u00f3 bejut\u00e1st.<\/p>\n\n

Eg\u00e9sz h\u00e1zakat sodort el az \u00e1rv\u00edz, \u00e9s sz\u00e1mos lakos rekedt otthon\u00e1ban, vagy m\u00e1r kitelep\u00edtett\u00e9k \u0151ket. A s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi ment\u0151szolg\u00e1latok l\u00e9gi sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokat hajtanak v\u00e9gre, hogy kimenek\u00edts\u00e9k az embereket otthonaikb\u00f3l \u00e9s a v\u00edzb\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n

\u00c9rintett k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gek<\/h2>\n\n

Az \u00e1rv\u00edz puszt\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00e1ssal volt a park k\u00f6zeli k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geire, k\u00f6zt\u00fck Gardinerre, Cooke Cityre \u00e9s Silver Gate-re, Montan\u00e1ban. Ezeket a v\u00e1rosokat elv\u00e1gt\u00e1k a megsemmis\u00fclt utak \u00e9s hidak.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00e1lasz \u00e9s helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s<\/h2>\n\n

A park szem\u00e9lyzete kitelep\u00edtette a l\u00e1togat\u00f3kat a park \u00e9szaki r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l, ahol t\u00f6bb \u00fatszakasz \u00e9s h\u00edd is megrong\u00e1l\u00f3dott, f\u00f6ldcsuszaml\u00e1sok t\u00f6rt\u00e9ntek \u00e9s egy\u00e9b probl\u00e9m\u00e1k mer\u00fcltek fel. A park d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l is kik\u00f6lt\u00f6ztett\u00e9k a l\u00e1togat\u00f3kat a v\u00edz- \u00e9s szennyv\u00edzzel kapcsolatos aggodalmak miatt.<\/p>\n\n

Montana korm\u00e1nyz\u00f3ja, Greg Gianforte, orsz\u00e1gos katasztr\u00f3fahelyzetet hirdetett, hogy seg\u00edtsen az \u00e9rintett k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geknek a helyre\u00e1ll\u00e1sban.<\/p>\n\n

A 150. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3s megeml\u00e9kez\u00e9sekre hat\u00e1ssal van<\/h2>\n\n

Az \u00e1rv\u00edz val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg hat\u00e1ssal lesz a park idei 150. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3s \u00fcnneps\u00e9geire. A park k\u00f6zpontja, m\u00fazeuma \u00e9s lev\u00e9lt\u00e1ra az \u00e9szaki bej\u00e1ratn\u00e1l tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, amely jelenleg z\u00e1rva tart. A Roosevelt-\u00edv, ahol az \u0151slakos amerikai csoportok egy tipifalut terveztek fel\u00e1ll\u00edtani, szint\u00e9n az \u00e9szaki bej\u00e1ratn\u00e1l tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

Folyamatban l\u00e9v\u0151 helyzet<\/h2>\n\n

A park bej\u00e1ratai legal\u00e1bb szerd\u00e1ig z\u00e1rva maradnak, \u00e9s esetleg tov\u00e1bb is, a k\u00e1r s\u00falyoss\u00e1g\u00e1t\u00f3l \u00e9s a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1shoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges id\u0151t\u0151l f\u00fcgg\u0151en. A park tisztvisel\u0151i figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9rik a helyzetet, \u00e9s tov\u00e1bbi inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k be\u00e9rkez\u00e9sekor friss\u00edt\u00e9seket adnak.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Extr\u00e9m \u00e1rv\u00edz puszt\u00edtja a Yellowstone Nemzeti Parkot, lez\u00e1r\u00e1sra \u00e9s ki\u00fcr\u00edt\u00e9sre k\u00e9nyszer\u00edt P\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan \u00e1rv\u00edz A Yellowstone Nemzeti Parkot p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan \u00e1rv\u00edz s\u00fajtotta, amely a park tisztvisel\u0151inek k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye szerint az \u00f6sszes parkbej\u00e1rat lez\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1hoz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[212],"tags":[747,34,283,1945,4682],"class_list":["post-2256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-earth-science","tag-flooding","tag-climate-change","tag-environment","tag-natural-disasters","tag-yellowstone-national-park"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2256"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24292,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256\/revisions\/24292"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}