A vil\u00e1g egyik legakt\u00edvabb vulk\u00e1nja, a Szic\u00edli\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Etna 2015. december 3-\u00e1n, szerd\u00e1n t\u00f6rt ki \u00e9s 10 000 l\u00e1b magas hamu- \u00e9s f\u00fcstoszlopot l\u00f6vellt a magasba. Az egy \u00f3r\u00e1n \u00e1t tart\u00f3 kit\u00f6r\u00e9st leny\u0171g\u00f6z\u0151 vill\u00e1mok k\u00eds\u00e9rt\u00e9k, amelyek a hamufelh\u0151 k\u00f6zepette vill\u00f3dztak \u00e9s cik\u00e1ztak.<\/p>\n\n
Az Etna k\u00e9t \u00e9v \u00f3ta el\u0151sz\u00f6r t\u00f6rt ki, \u00e9s ez volt az eddigi leger\u0151teljesebb kit\u00f6r\u00e9se az elm\u00falt k\u00e9t \u00e9vtizedben. A l\u00e1va majdnem egy m\u00e9rf\u00f6ld magasra t\u00f6rt fel, a hamufelh\u0151 pedig m\u00e9rf\u00f6ldeken \u00e1t h\u00faz\u00f3dott az \u00e9gen.<\/p>\n\n
Nicaragu\u00e1ban a Momotombo vulk\u00e1n is kit\u00f6rt ezen a h\u00e9ten, el\u0151sz\u00f6r 1905 \u00f3ta. A stromboli t\u00edpus\u00fa kit\u00f6r\u00e9s, amely r\u00f6vid \u00e9let\u0171, robban\u00e1sszer\u0171 l\u00e1vakit\u00f6r\u00e9sekkel \u00e9s alig vagy egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n nem foly\u00f3 l\u00e1v\u00e1val j\u00e1r, magasra l\u00f6vellt hamut \u00e9s f\u00fcst\u00f6t a leveg\u0151be.<\/p>\n\n
A Momotombo kor\u00e1bban Nicaragua egyik legakt\u00edvabb vulk\u00e1nja volt, \u00e9s 1605-ben el is puszt\u00edtotta a r\u00e9gi\u00f3 f\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1t. A k\u00f6zelm\u00faltbeli kit\u00f6r\u00e9s sor\u00e1n azonban nem jelentettek s\u00e9r\u00fclteket, b\u00e1r az iskol\u00e1kat \u00f3vatoss\u00e1gb\u00f3l bez\u00e1rt\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n
A vulk\u00e1ni vill\u00e1ml\u00e1s egy ritka jelens\u00e9g, amely csak a leger\u0151sebb kit\u00f6r\u00e9sekn\u00e9l fordul el\u0151, \u00e9s az Etna kit\u00f6r\u00e9se sor\u00e1n is megfigyelt\u00e9k. A meteorol\u00f3gusok \u00fagy v\u00e9lik, hogy a hamu r\u00e9szecsk\u00e9k egym\u00e1shoz d\u00f6rzs\u00f6l\u0151dnek, \u00e9s elektromos t\u00f6lt\u00e9seket hoznak l\u00e9tre, amelyek a vill\u00e1ml\u00e1st okozz\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n
Az Etn\u00e1n \u00e9s a Momotomb\u00f3n k\u00edv\u00fcl Guatemal\u00e1ban a Fuego vulk\u00e1n is t\u00f6bb nagy l\u00e1vafolyamot produk\u00e1lt ezen a h\u00e9ten. A vulk\u00e1ni kit\u00f6r\u00e9sek a term\u00e9szet erej\u00e9re \u00e9s a lehets\u00e9ges vesz\u00e9lyekre val\u00f3 felk\u00e9sz\u00fcl\u00e9s fontoss\u00e1g\u00e1ra eml\u00e9keztetnek.<\/p>\n\n
A Barcroft TV id\u0151rabl\u00f3s vide\u00f3ja megmutatja az Etna kit\u00f6r\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s a hozz\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 vill\u00e1ml\u00e1sokat. A felv\u00e9telek leny\u0171g\u00f6z\u0151 vizu\u00e1lis feljegyz\u00e9st adnak az esem\u00e9nyr\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n
Sem az Etna, sem a Momotombo kit\u00f6r\u00e9se sor\u00e1n nem jelentettek s\u00e9r\u00fclteket. Az akt\u00edv vulk\u00e1nok k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben \u00e9l\u0151 lakosoknak azonban tiszt\u00e1ban kell lenni\u00fck a lehets\u00e9ges vesz\u00e9lyekkel, \u00e9s \u00f3vint\u00e9zked\u00e9seket kell tenni\u00fck, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul t\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3dniuk kell a kit\u00f6r\u00e9si riaszt\u00e1sokr\u00f3l \u00e9s az evaku\u00e1ci\u00f3s tervekr\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n
A Momotombo k\u00f6zelm\u00faltbeli kit\u00f6r\u00e9se a vulk\u00e1nok puszt\u00edt\u00f3 erej\u00e9re eml\u00e9keztet. 1605-ben a vulk\u00e1n kit\u00f6rt \u00e9s elpuszt\u00edtotta a r\u00e9gi\u00f3 f\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1t, t\u00f6bb ezer embert meg\u00f6lve.<\/p>\n\n
A Momotombo k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben \u00e9l\u0151 lakosok val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9rik a vulk\u00e1nt, amely ism\u00e9t elcsendesedett. A tud\u00f3sok tov\u00e1bbra is figyelemmel fogj\u00e1k k\u00eds\u00e9rni a vulk\u00e1nt, hogy felm\u00e9rj\u00e9k a j\u00f6v\u0151beni kit\u00f6r\u00e9sek lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Az Etna \u00e9s a Momotombo l\u00e1tv\u00e1nyos m\u00f3don t\u00f6rt ki Az Etna kit\u00f6r\u00e9se A vil\u00e1g egyik legakt\u00edvabb vulk\u00e1nja, a Szic\u00edli\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Etna 2015. december 3-\u00e1n, szerd\u00e1n t\u00f6rt ki \u00e9s 10 000…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[212],"tags":[1342,1345,1264,1344,1343,9,252,97,1346,568],"class_list":["post-537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth-science","tag-eruptions","tag-ash","tag-lava","tag-momotombo","tag-mount-etna","tag-art","tag-nature","tag-science","tag-lightning","tag-volcanoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=537"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":538,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions\/538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}