{"id":18008,"date":"2022-05-03T04:40:42","date_gmt":"2022-05-03T04:40:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18008"},"modified":"2022-05-03T04:40:42","modified_gmt":"2022-05-03T04:40:42","slug":"first-flybys-of-planets-in-the-solar-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/science\/astronomy-and-space-science\/first-flybys-of-planets-in-the-solar-system\/","title":{"rendered":"\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3067\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f7\u3064\u306e\u9a5a\u304d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5185\u306e\u5404\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f 7 \u3064\u306e\u9a5a\u304d<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u91d1\u661f: \u707c\u71b1\u306e\u96a3\u4eba<\/h2>\n\n<p>1962 \u5e74\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 2 \u53f7\u306f\u91d1\u661f\u306e\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u6442\u6c0f 500 \u5ea6\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u6c17\u304c\u6fc3\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6210\u529f\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u661f\u3067\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u6253\u3061\u7815\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u706b\u661f: \u8352\u6dbc\u3068\u3057\u305f\u8d64\u3044\u60d1\u661f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u8a66\u307f\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 4 \u53f7\u306f 1965 \u5e74\u306b\u706b\u661f\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u6df1\u5b87\u5b99\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6620\u50cf\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6620\u50cf\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u8352\u6dbc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3060\u3089\u3051\u306e\u5730\u5f62\u304c\u6620\u3057\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u706b\u661f\u306b\u751f\u547d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 4 \u53f7\u306f\u706b\u661f\u306e\u663c\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u6442\u6c0f -100 \u5ea6\u306b\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7121\u9632\u5099\u306b\u3059\u308b\u78c1\u5834\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6728\u661f: \u5927\u8d64\u6591\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5de8\u5927\u30ac\u30b9\u60d1\u661f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2 10 \u53f7\u306f 1973 \u5e74\u306b\u6728\u661f\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3057\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u60d1\u661f\u3068\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5468\u56de\u3059\u308b\u885b\u661f\u306e 500 \u679a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u5d50\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6728\u661f\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u5927\u8d64\u6591\u304c\u6620\u3057\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2 10 \u53f7\u306f\u3001\u6728\u661f\u306e\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u78c1\u6c17\u300c\u5c3e\u300d\u304c\u571f\u661f\u306e\u8ecc\u9053\u307e\u3067\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c34\u661f: \u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3001\u6708\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e16\u754c<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 10 \u53f7\u306f 1974 \u5e74\u306b\u6c34\u661f\u3092 3 \u56de\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3057\u3001\u91cd\u529b\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6a5f\u52d5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u8ecc\u9053\u3092\u5909\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u661f\u306f\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6708\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8868\u9762\u3001\u5e0c\u8584\u306a\u5927\u6c17\u3001\u5f31\u3044\u78c1\u5834\u3001\u9244\u5206\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u3080\u6838\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 10 \u53f7\u304c\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u661f\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b 40% \u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u571f\u661f: \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u885b\u661f\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8f2a\u72b6\u306e\u60d1\u661f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2 11 \u53f7\u306f 1979 \u5e74\u306b\u571f\u661f\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3057\u3001\u5e45\u306e\u72ed\u3044 F \u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5e45 124 \u30de\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u885b\u661f\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u306f\u571f\u661f\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u6db2\u4f53\u6c34\u7d20\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6442\u6c0f -180 \u5ea6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2 11 \u53f7\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30fc\u30cb\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u571f\u661f\u3068\u305d\u306e\u885b\u661f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5929\u738b\u661f\u3068\u6d77\u738b\u661f: \u63a2\u67fb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6c37\u306e\u60d1\u661f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30dc\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc 2 \u53f7\u306f\u3001\u5929\u738b\u661f\u3068\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7a00\u306a\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u4e26\u3073\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u3092\u300c\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30c4\u30a2\u30fc\u300d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5929\u738b\u661f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30dc\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc 2 \u53f7\u306f 11 \u500b\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u885b\u661f\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5947\u5999\u306a\u30b3\u30eb\u30af\u629c\u304d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u72b6\u3092\u3057\u305f\u78c1\u5834\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u306f\u6728\u661f\u306e\u5de8\u5927\u8d64\u6591\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u5de8\u5927\u6697\u6591\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u30016 \u500b\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u885b\u661f\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30dc\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc 2 \u53f7\u306f\u6d77\u738b\u661f\u306e\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u885b\u661f\u30c8\u30ea\u30c8\u30f3\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3057\u3001\u6d3b\u767a\u306a\u9593\u6b20\u6cc9\u3068\u6975\u51a0\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30b1\u30ec\u30b9: \u795e\u79d8\u7684\u306a\u660e\u308b\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6e96\u60d1\u661f<\/h2>\n\n<p>2007 \u5e74\u306b\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30c9\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5c0f\u60d1\u661f\u5e2f\u6700\u5927\u306e\u5929\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b1\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080 2 \u3064\u306e\u5929\u4f53\u3092\u5468\u56de\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3068\u8ecc\u9053\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b1\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b\u6c37\u3084\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306b\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u306a\u660e\u308b\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u30b1\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3067\u5468\u56de\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8868\u9762\u3092\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u306e\u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fc<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u306f\u3001\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9060\u304f\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u753b\u50cf\u3068\u79d1\u5b66\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u60d1\u661f\u7cfb\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u6311\u6226\u3057\u3001\u63a2\u67fb\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u5207\u308a\u958b\u304f<\/li>\n<li>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30d4\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u306f\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u5b87\u5b99\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u8fd1\u508d\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3057\u3001\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u306e\u9a5a\u7570\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u717d\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5185\u306e\u5404\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f 7 \u3064\u306e\u9a5a\u304d \u91d1\u661f: \u707c\u71b1\u306e\u96a3\u4eba 1962 \u5e74\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 2 \u53f7\u306f\u91d1\u661f\u306e\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u6442\u6c0f 500 \u5ea6\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u6c17\u304c\u6fc3\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6210\u529f\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u661f\u3067\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u6253\u3061\u7815\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u706b\u661f: \u8352\u6dbc\u3068\u3057\u305f\u8d64\u3044\u60d1\u661f \u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u8a66\u307f\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 4 \u53f7\u306f 1965 \u5e74\u306b\u706b\u661f\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u6df1\u5b87\u5b99\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6620\u50cf\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6620\u50cf\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u8352\u6dbc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3060\u3089\u3051\u306e\u5730\u5f62\u304c\u6620\u3057\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u706b\u661f\u306b\u751f\u547d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc 4 \u53f7\u306f\u706b\u661f\u306e\u663c\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u6442\u6c0f -100 \u5ea6\u306b\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7121\u9632\u5099\u306b\u3059\u308b\u78c1\u5834\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u6728\u661f: \u5927\u8d64\u6591\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5de8\u5927\u30ac\u30b9\u60d1\u661f \u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2 10 \u53f7\u306f 1973 \u5e74\u306b\u6728\u661f\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u3057\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u60d1\u661f\u3068\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5468\u56de\u3059\u308b\u885b\u661f\u306e 500&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23583],"tags":[23582,435,1173,434,815,3619],"class_list":["post-18008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy-and-space-science","tag-flybys","tag-astronomy","tag-solar-system","tag-space-exploration","tag-planetary-science","tag-scientific-discoveries"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18008"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18009,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18008\/revisions\/18009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}