{"id":12182,"date":"2022-09-14T15:16:04","date_gmt":"2022-09-14T15:16:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=12182"},"modified":"2022-09-14T15:16:04","modified_gmt":"2022-09-14T15:16:04","slug":"rachel-carson-pioneer-in-environmentalism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/environmental-science\/rachel-carson-pioneer-in-environmentalism\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud658\uacbd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790: \ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8: \ud658\uacbd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\uacfc \uad50\uc721<\/h2>\n\n

\ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 1907\ub144 \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc \uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\ub370\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub8cc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d1 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc232\uacfc \ub4e4\ud310\uc744 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud558\uba70 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud588\uace0, \uc791\uac00\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ub97c \uafc8\uafe8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc740 \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc5ec\uc131 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc874\uc2a4 \ud649\ud0a8\uc2a4 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ubb3c\ud559 \uc11d\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uc878\uc5c5 \ud6c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5b4\uc5c5\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc591 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc790\ub85c \uc77c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc791\uac00 \uacbd\ub825<\/h2>\n\n

1951\ub144 \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc800\uc11c\uc778 “\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubc14\ub2e4”\ub97c \ucd9c\ud310\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \ub300\uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\uace0, \uce74\uc2a8\uc744 \ud574\uc591 \uacfc\ud559\uacc4\uc758 \uc120\ub3c4\uc801 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. 1955\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc140\ub7ec\uc778 “\ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \ub05d”\uc744 \ucd9c\uac04\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uae00\uc740 \uba85\ub8cc\ud558\uace0 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uba70 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc77c\ubc18 \ub300\uc911\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ub2a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud658\uacbd \uc639\ud638 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/h2>\n\n

1950\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 \uc0b4\ucda9\uc81c\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc774 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, 1962\ub144\uc5d0 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ucc45\uc778 “\uce68\ubb35\uc758 \ubd04”\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

“\uce68\ubb35\uc758 \ubd04”\uc740 \uc0b4\ucda9\uc81c\uac00 \uc57c\uc0dd \ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uc778\uac04 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc885\uc744 \uc6b8\ub838\uace0, \ud604\ub300 \ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub300\uae30 \uc624\uc5fc \ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95, \uc218\uc9c8 \uc624\uc5fc \ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95, \uba78\uc885 \uc704\uae30 \uc885 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc758 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 20\uc138\uae30 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 1964\ub144 56\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \uc554\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ubd84\uc11d<\/h2>\n\n

\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uadfc\uac70<\/h2>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uac74\uc804\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc218\ub144\uac04 \uc0b4\ucda9\uc81c\uac00 \uc57c\uc0dd \ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uc778\uac04 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \uac70\uce5c \uc800\ub110\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub110\ub9ac \uc778\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud658\uacbd\uc8fc\uc758<\/h2>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc138\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc5ec\uc131<\/h2>\n\n

\uce74\uc2a8\uc740 \ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n

\ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc7ac\ub2a5 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\uac00\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f4\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc639\ud638\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30 \uacc4\uc18d\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8: \ud658\uacbd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\uacfc \uad50\uc721 \ub808\uc774\uccbc \uce74\uc2a8\uc740 1907\ub144 \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc \uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\ub370\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub8cc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d1 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc232\uacfc \ub4e4\ud310\uc744 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud558\uba70 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud588\uace0, \uc791\uac00\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ub97c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[97,16456,401,740,252,267],"class_list":["post-12182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environmental-science","tag-science","tag-rachel-carson","tag-conservation","tag-biology","tag-nature","tag-environmentalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12182"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12183,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12182\/revisions\/12183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}