{"id":13069,"date":"2022-07-16T19:00:35","date_gmt":"2022-07-16T19:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13069"},"modified":"2022-07-16T19:00:35","modified_gmt":"2022-07-16T19:00:35","slug":"black-beaches-jim-crow-era-chesapeake-bay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/african-american-history\/black-beaches-jim-crow-era-chesapeake-bay\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud751\uc778 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \ud53c\ub09c\ucc98: \uc9d0 \ud06c\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc2dc\uc808 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uc720\uc0b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1<\/h2>\n\n

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\uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud574\ubcc0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 1893\ub144 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub860\uc790\uc778 \ud504\ub808\ub354\ub9ad \ub354\uae00\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub354\uae00\ub7ec\uc2a4\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc \ube44\uce58\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\uc11c\ud53c\ud06c \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc \ube44\uce58\ub294 \uc2dc\uc778 \ud3f4 \ub85c\ub7f0\uc2a4 \ub358\ubc14\uc640 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 W.E.B. \ub4a4\ubd80\uc544\uc640 \ubd80\ucee4 T. \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc800\uba85\ud55c \ud751\uc778 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\uc2dd\ucc98\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc \ube44\uce58 \ubcf4\uc874 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n\n

\ubc31\uc778 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc \ube44\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc3d\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\uc801 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub354\uae00\ub7ec\uc2a4\ub294 \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \ub9e4\ub3c4\ub97c \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c \uc778\uc885 \uaddc\uc57d\uc744 \uc6b0\ud68c\ud558\uc5ec \ud751\uc778 \uac00\uc871\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub545\uc744 \ub9e4\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc\ub97c \uc790\uce58 \uc9c0\uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uae08 \ud6a1\ub839\uacfc \uce68\uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud611\ubc15 \uc804\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\uc220\uc740 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc11c\ubd80 \ud574\uc548\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58<\/h2>\n\n

\ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc \ube44\uce58\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uba54\ub9b4\ub79c\ub4dc \uc11c\ubd80 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uac00 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1920\ub144\ub300\uc640 1930\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc744 \uc5f0 \uce74\uc2a4 \ube44\uce58\uc640 \uc2a4\ud328\ub85c\uc6b0 \ube44\uce58\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ub79c\ub4dc\uc640 \ubca0\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ube44\uce58\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub3c5\uc810\uc131\uc774 \ub35c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud751\uc778 \uad00\uac1d\uacfc \uacf5\uc5f0\uc790\ub97c \ud658\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc778 “Chitlin’ Circuit”\ub97c \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc5f0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uac1c \ucf58\uc11c\ud2b8\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

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\ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uc758 \uc1e0\ud1f4<\/h2>\n\n

1964\ub144 \ubbfc\uad8c\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uc885 \ucc28\ubcc4\uc774 \ucca0\ud3d0\ub418\uace0 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc31\uc778 \uc804\uc6a9\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uc758 \uc778\uae30\ub294 \uc1e0\ud1f4\ud588\uace0 \uacb0\uad6d \ubc31\uc778 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9e4\uc218\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uc874\ud560 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c, \ub354\uc6b1 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc801\uc778 \ud751\uc778 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\uc5d0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

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\ucd5c\uadfc \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uccb4\uc11c\ud53c\ud06c \ub9cc\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub97c \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

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\ub2e4\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uccb4\uc11c\ud53c\ud06c \ud751\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ubb34\ud615\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub098\ucf54\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc544 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc218\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\uc640 \uc544\ub098\ucf54\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc544 \uac15\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uac15\uc744 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\uc911 \ubcf4\uac74\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc740 \uccb4\uc11c\ud53c\ud06c \ub9cc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uace0 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba70, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uccb4\uc11c\ud53c\ud06c \ub9cc\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ub958\ud574 \uc628 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58: \uc9d0 \ud06c\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc2dc\uc808 \ud751\uc778 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \ud734\uc2dd\ucc98 \ube14\ub799 \ube44\uce58\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1 \uc9d0 \ud06c\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc2dc\uc808, \ud751\uc778 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \ucc28\ubcc4\uacfc \ud55c\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uacf5 \uacf5\uac04 \uc811\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \ud751\uc778 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud53c\ub09c\ucc98\uac00 \ub418\ub294…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17665],"tags":[17664,2575,2264,1879,4513,4932,1434],"class_list":["post-13069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-african-american-history","tag-jim-crow-era","tag-recreation","tag-segregation","tag-civil-rights","tag-discrimination","tag-chesapeake-bay","tag-black-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13069"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13070,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13069\/revisions\/13070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}