{"id":13167,"date":"2026-05-12T12:01:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-12T12:01:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13167"},"modified":"2026-05-12T12:01:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-12T12:01:04","slug":"higgins-boat-invention-revolutionized-amphibious-warfare-wwii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/military-history\/higgins-boat-invention-revolutionized-amphibious-warfare-wwii\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8: \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc591\ub959 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud601\uc2e0\ud55c \ubc1c\uba85\ud488"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8: \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc911 \uc591\ub959 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud601\uc2e0\ud55c \ubc1c\uba85\ud488<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85<\/h3>\n\n<p>\uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc911, \ubbf8\uad6d \ud574\uad70\uc740 \uc801 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ub825\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ub959\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud588\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc0c1\ub959\uc815\uc740 \ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \ubb34\uac70\uc6b0\uba70 \uc801\uc758 \uc0ac\uaca9\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc57d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub8e8\uc774\uc9c0\uc560\ub098 \uc8fc\uc758 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \uc81c\uc791\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ud601\uc2e0\uac00\uc778 \uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \uc7ad\uc2a8 \ud788\uae34\uc2a4\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. 1942\ub144, \ud788\uae34\uc2a4\ub294 \uc591\ub959 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubc14\uafc0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ub959\uc815, \ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uc218\uc815<\/h3>\n\n<p>\ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub294 36\ud53c\ud2b8 \uae38\uc774\uc758 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud55c \ubc14\ub2e5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc120\ubc15\uc73c\ub85c, \ud574\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubb3c\ub7ec\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc2a4\ud47c\ube4c(\uc2a4\ud47c \ubaa8\uc591) \uc120\ub450\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc778 V\uc790\ud615 \uc6a9\uace8\uacfc \uc595\uc740 \ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc870\uc885\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638 \ud504\ub85c\ud3a0\ub7ec \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc7a5\ucc29\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud750\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ud788\uae34\uc2a4\ub294 \ud574\ubcd1\ub300\uc758 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \uac1c\uc120\ud588\ub2e4. 1942\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\uccb4 \uc55e\ucabd\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc0ac\ub85c\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud574 \ube60\ub978 \uc0c1\ub959\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 LCVP(\ucc28\ub7c9 \ubc0f \uc778\uc6d0 \uc0c1\ub959\uc815) \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc84\uc804\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \u2018\ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8\u2019\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uc7c1 \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \ud45c\uc900 \uc0c1\ub959\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud788\uae34\uc2a4\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc815\uc2e0<\/h3>\n\n<p>\ud788\uae34\uc2a4\ub294 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacb0\ub2e8\ub825\uacfc \ub048\uae30\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ud55c \ubc88\uc740 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \uc0c8 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \uc124\uacc4\ub97c 3\uc77c \uc548\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud574 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \ud788\uae34\uc2a4\ub294 \u201c\ub664\uc787\uc18c, \ub098\ub294 3\uc77c \uc548\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d\uace0 \ub2f5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c 3\uc77c \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uc81c\uc791\uc744 \ub9c8\ucce4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc81c\uc870\uc640 \uc0dd\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n<p>\uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \ud788\uae34\uc2a4\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \uc778\ub354\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc988\ub294 \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub274\uc62c\ub9ac\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uace0\uc6a9\uc8fc\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \ud788\uae34\uc2a4 \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \uc0c1\ub959\uc815 20,000\ucc99 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, PT \ubcf4\ud2b8, \ubcf4\uae09\uc120, \uae30\ud0c0 \ud2b9\uc218 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \ub4f1 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubb3c\uc790 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 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