{"id":13406,"date":"2024-07-19T12:01:54","date_gmt":"2024-07-19T12:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13406"},"modified":"2024-07-19T12:01:54","modified_gmt":"2024-07-19T12:01:54","slug":"origins-of-domesticated-animals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/zoology\/origins-of-domesticated-animals\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc560\uc644\ub3d9\ubb3c\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0: \uc6b0\uc815\uacfc \uc758\uc874\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uac00\ucd95\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n

\uac1c: \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uce5c\ud55c \uce5c\uad6c<\/h2>\n\n

\ud68c\uc0c9 \ub291\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud55c \uac1c\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \ub3d9\ubc18\uc790\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac1c \ud654\uc11d\uc740 31,000\ub144 \uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud604\ub300 \uac1c\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud504\uac04 \ud558\uc6b4\ub4dc\uc640 \uc0e4\ud398\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uac1c \ud488\uc885\uc740 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud604\ub300 \ud488\uc885\uc740 \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc5fc\uc18c: \uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub18d\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5fc\uc18c\ub294 6\uac1c\uc758 \ubaa8\uacc4 \ud608\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uac00\ucd95 \uc5fc\uc18c\ub294 \ub450 \ubc88\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uc0ac\uac74, \uc989 \ud130\ud0a4 \ub0a8\ub3d9\ubd80\uc640 \uc790\uadf8\ub85c\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud604\ub300 \uc5fc\uc18c\ub294 \ud130\ud0a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc591: \ubb38\uba85\uc758 \ud544\uc218\ud488<\/h2>\n\n

\uc591\uc740 \uc5fc\uc18c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ucd95\ud654\ub41c \ub3d9\ubb3c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\uc6d0\uc740 11,000\ub144 \uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uace0\uae30\ub85c \ud0a4\uc6e0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ud138\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc18c\uc911\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \ubc0f \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ucd08\uc2b9\ub2ec\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0c1\uc9c0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\uc804\uc801 \ud608\ud1b5\uc740 \uac00\ucd95\ud654\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc57c\uc0dd \uc591 \uc870\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc18c: \uc0dd\uacc4\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c<\/h2>\n\n

\uac00\ucd95\ud654\ub41c \uc18c\ub294 \ud0c0\uc6b0\ub9b0\uacfc \uc81c\ubd80 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud488\uc885\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub269\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ucd94\uc6b4 \uae30\ud6c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\ub294 \ud0c0\uc6b0\ub9b0 \uc18c\ub294 \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ucd08\uc2b9\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ucd08\uae30 \uac1c\uccb4\uad70\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 80\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc758 \uc554\uc18c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ud639\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\ubd80\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uc778\ub354\uc2a4 \uacc4\uace1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub3fc\uc9c0: \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc694\ub9ac\uc758 \uc990\uac70\uc6c0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub3fc\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \uac00\ucd95\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc654\ub294\ub370, 12,000\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uba67\ub3fc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uac00\ucd95\ud654\ub41c \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub294 9,000\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ucd08\uc2b9\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \ub3d9\uc544\uc2dc\uc544, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544, \uc778\ub3c4, \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub9d0: \ub300\ucd08\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc7a5\uae4c\uc9c0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9d0\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc720\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544 \ub300\ucd08\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uae38\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce74\uc790\ud750\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \ud654\uc11d \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 3,500\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba70, \ud558\ub124\uc2a4\uc640 \ub9d0\uc816 \uc18c\ube44\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc790\uae30 \uc794\ub958\ubb3c\uc758 \ud654\ud559 \ubd84\uc11d\uc740 \ubcf4\ud0c0\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\uac00 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub2f9\ub098\uadc0: \ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc9c0\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub2f9\ub098\uadc0\ub294 \uc57d 5,000\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ub450 \ubc88\uc758 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ubcc4\uac1c\ud55c \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. DNA \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub204\ube44\uc544 \uc57c\uc0dd \ub2f9\ub098\uadc0\uac00 \ud55c \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2e4\ub978 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc740 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ucd08\uc2b9\ub2ec\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n\n

\uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ucd08\uc2b9\ub2ec\uc740 \uac00\ucd95 \uac00\ucd95\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uac1c, \uc5fc\uc18c, \uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \uc778\uac04 \uc815\ucc29\ucd0c\uacfc\uc758 \uadfc\uc811\uc131\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \ub3d9\ubb3c \uac04\uc758 \uae34\ubc00\ud55c \uad00\uacc4 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc99d\uac70: \uacfc\uac70 \ud480\uae30<\/h2>\n\n

\uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ucd95\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc57c\uc0dd \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 DNA\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc801 \ud608\ud1b5\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654 \uc0ac\uac74\uacfc \uac00\ucd95\uc758 \uc720\uc804\uc801 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc5d0 \ube5b\uc744 \ube44\ucd94\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubcf4\ud0c0\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \ub9d0\uc758 \uac00\ucd95\ud654<\/h2>\n\n

\uccad\ub3d9\uae30 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uce74\uc790\ud750\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub358 \ubcf4\ud0c0\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\ub294 \ub9d0 \uac00\ucd95\ud654\uc5d0 \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc11d \uc99d\uac70, \ub9d0 \uc774\ube68\uc758 \ud558\ub124\uc2a4 \uc190\uc0c1, \ub3c4\uc790\uae30\uc758 \ud654\ud559 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubcf4\ud0c0\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uacfc \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc758\uc874\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uac00\ucd95\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0 \uac1c: \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uce5c\ud55c \uce5c\uad6c \ud68c\uc0c9 \ub291\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud55c \uac1c\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \ub3d9\ubc18\uc790\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac1c \ud654\uc11d\uc740 31,000\ub144 \uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud604\ub300 \uac1c\ub294…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23904,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[280],"tags":[18073,18074,3196,18076,18072,18075,5153,27,16203,188,136],"class_list":["post-13406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zoology","tag-cows","tag-pigs","tag-dogs","tag-donkeys","tag-animal-domestication","tag-horses","tag-sheep","tag-history","tag-goats","tag-genetics","tag-evolution"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13406"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13407,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13406\/revisions\/13407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}