{"id":13420,"date":"2023-05-21T10:29:03","date_gmt":"2023-05-21T10:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13420"},"modified":"2023-05-21T10:29:03","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T10:29:03","slug":"the-invention-of-the-alphabet-a-paradox-of-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/archaeology\/the-invention-of-the-alphabet-a-paradox-of-history\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124<\/h2>\n\n

\uc138\ub77c\ube57 \uc5d8-\uce74\ub524\uc758 \uc218\uc218\uaed8\ub07c<\/h2>\n\n

\ubc14\ub78c\uc774 \ud718\ubab0\uc544\uce58\ub294 \uc138\ub77c\ube57 \uc5d8-\uce74\ub524\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\uc6d0 \uc704\uc758 \uc678\ub534 \uc2dc\ub098\uc774 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4,000\ub144\ub3c4 \ub118\uac8c \uc804, \uace0\ub300 \uad11\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcbd\uc5d0 \uc218\uc218\uaed8\ub07c\uc758 \ud55c \ubb34\ub9ac\uac00 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc0c8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790\uc640 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd<\/h2>\n\n

\ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \uc2dc\ub098\uc774\ub97c \ubc29\ud669\ud558\uae30 \uc218\uc138\uae30 \uc804, \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc778 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ub300\uac00 \uccad\uae08\uc11d\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \uc774 \uad11\ubb3c\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc2e0 \ud558\ud1a0\ub974\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uccd0\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc6d0\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ubcbd\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uccad\uae08\uc11d \ub9e4\uc7a5\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc774\ub04c\ub9b0 \ud55c \ubb34\ub9ac\uc758 \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\uba74 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc \uae30\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ub354 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ubaa9\uc801\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud615\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4: \ubb34\uba85\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00<\/h2>\n\n

\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc774 \uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \uad50\uc721\ubc1b\uc740 \uc11c\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\ud559\uc790 \uc624\ub97c\ub9ac \uace8\ub4dc\uc6cc\uc11c\uc758 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ubb38\ub9f9\uc778 \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790\ub97c \ud574\ub3c5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ub3cc\ud30c\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc18c\ud1b5\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ucda9\ub3d9<\/h2>\n\n

\ud558\ub8e8 \uc885\uc77c \uc77c\ud55c \ud6c4, \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ud1a0\ub974 \uc0ac\uc6d0 \ub2e8\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc5ec\uc2e0\uc744 \uacf5\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790\ub97c \ubaa9\uaca9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \uc11c\uba74 \ud638\uc18c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0\uc790 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d \uc5c6\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc744 \uace0\uc548\ud574 \ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc148\uc5b4\uc871 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc774 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud604\ub300 \ubb38\uc790 \uccb4\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \uc804\ud30c<\/h2>\n\n

\uc218\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uac80\uacfc \ub3c4\uc790\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 1200\ub144\uacbd, \uccad\ub3d9\uae30 \uc2dc\ub300 \ub9d0\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uaca9\ubcc0 \uc774\ud6c4, \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc774 \ubc88\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uac00\ub098\uc548\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\ub098\uc774 \uad11\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc148\uc5b4\uc871 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc744 \uc62e\uaca8 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \ud130\ud0a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud37c\ub728\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud398\ub2c8\ud0a4\uc544\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n

\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub41c \ud398\ub2c8\ud0a4\uc544 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubb38\uc790\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubb38\ud574\ub825\uacfc \ubb38\ub9f9\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124<\/h2>\n\n

\ubb38\ub9f9\uc778 \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uc740 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5ed\uc124\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uba85\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2ec\uc624\ud55c \uc9c0\uc801 \ucc3d\uc791\ud488 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uad50\uc721\ubc1b\uc740 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc81c\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub098\uc628 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud53d\ud1a0\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud798<\/h2>\n\n

\uace8\ub4dc\uc6cc\uc11c\ub294 \ud53d\ud1a0\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \ubb38\uc790 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uae34\ubc00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc774 \ud604\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubaa8\ud2f0\ucf58\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uae30\ud638\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub098\uc548 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c1\ud615\ubb38\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub610\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n

\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \uc778\uac04 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dd \ubcf4\uae09\uc5d0 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc778\ubd80\ud130 \ud604\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uba70, \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\ub85c\uc9c8\ub7ec \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubb38\ud574\ub825\uacfc \ubb38\ub9f9\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uc740 \ud601\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124 \uc138\ub77c\ube57 \uc5d8-\uce74\ub524\uc758 \uc218\uc218\uaed8\ub07c \ubc14\ub78c\uc774 \ud718\ubab0\uc544\uce58\ub294 \uc138\ub77c\ube57 \uc5d8-\uce74\ub524\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\uc6d0 \uc704\uc758 \uc678\ub534 \uc2dc\ub098\uc774 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc124\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4,000\ub144\ub3c4 \ub118\uac8c \uc804, \uace0\ub300 \uad11\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcbd\uc5d0 \uc218\uc218\uaed8\ub07c\uc758 \ud55c \ubb34\ub9ac\uac00…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[1701,850,6367,18100,4546,848,18099,18101],"class_list":["post-13420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-literacy","tag-hieroglyphics","tag-sinai-peninsula","tag-history-of-writing","tag-alphabet","tag-egyptology","tag-canaanites","tag-pictograms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13420"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13420\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13421,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13420\/revisions\/13421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}