{"id":14421,"date":"2023-12-20T12:57:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T12:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=14421"},"modified":"2023-12-20T12:57:48","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T12:57:48","slug":"ohio-black-activism-pre-civil-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/uncategorized\/ohio-black-activism-pre-civil-war\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758: \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc804\uc758 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758: \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc804\uc758 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1<\/h2>\n\n

\ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548, \ubbf8\ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc720\ubbfc\uacfc \ub178\uc608 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \ub178\uc608\uc81c \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \uc804\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud751\uc778\ubc95\uacfc \ucc28\ubcc4<\/h2>\n\n

\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c “\ud751\uc778\ubc95”\uc740 \ud751\uc778 \uac70\uc8fc\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0 \uad00\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4f1\ub85d\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uace0, \ubc31\uc778\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubc95\uc815 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uc5b8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uacf5\uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624 \ud5cc\ubc95 \ub610\ud55c \ubc31\uc778 \ub0a8\uc131\ub9cc\uc774 \ud22c\ud45c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud65c\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uccad\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5b5\uc555\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uce68\ubb35\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uace0, \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uacb0\uc131\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud751\uc778\ubc95 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uccad\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud751\uc778 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n\n

\ud751\uc778 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758, \uad50\uc721, \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ud751\uc778 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 1815\ub144 \uc2e0\uc2dc\ub0b4\ud2f0\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 1833\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc5d0 20\uac1c\uac00 \ub118\ub294 AME \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc874 \ub9d0\ube48: \uc8fc\uc694 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00<\/h2>\n\n

\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc740 \uc874 \ub9d0\ube48\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc84\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc544 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c 1827\ub144 \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud55c \ub9d0\ube48\uc740 \ud074\ub9ac\ube14\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ud751\uc778 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\uace0, \ubc31\uc778 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc88c\uc11d\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

1837\ub144 \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624 \ucee8\ubca4\uc158<\/h2>\n\n

1837\ub144, \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ucf5c\ub7fc\ubc84\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc804 \uc8fc\uc801 \ucee8\ubca4\uc158\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud751\uc778 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c “\ud559\uad50 \uae30\uae08 \uae30\uad00”\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0, \ud751\uc778\ubc95 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uccad\uc6d0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc758\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub808\uc2a4\ud130 \ud0b9\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/h2>\n\n

1838\ub144, \uc8fc \uc0c1\uc6d0\uc758\uc6d0 \ub808\uc2a4\ud130 \ud0b9\uc740 \ud751\uc778\ubc95\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0b9\uc740 \uc774 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \ubb38\uc790\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uba70, \uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc31\uc778 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \ub204\ub9b4 \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud22c\ud45c\uad8c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1<\/h2>\n\n

\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778\ubc95\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d 1849\ub144\uc5d0 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc8fc \ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud751\uc778 \ub0a8\uc131\uc758 \ud22c\ud45c\ub97c \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac \ubc15\ud0c8\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc218\uc815 \uc81c15\uc870\uac00 1870\ub144\uc5d0 \ube44\uc900\ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc720\uc0b0\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc9c4\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uace0, \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc624\ud558\uc774\uc624\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758: \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc804\uc758 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548, \ubbf8\ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc720\ubbfc\uacfc \ub178\uc608 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \ub178\uc608\uc81c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[527,1879,39,6803,1434],"class_list":["post-14421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-social-justice","tag-civil-rights","tag-ohio-history","tag-racial-equality","tag-black-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14421"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14422,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14421\/revisions\/14422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}