{"id":14976,"date":"2019-06-30T22:57:41","date_gmt":"2019-06-30T22:57:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=14976"},"modified":"2019-06-30T22:57:41","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T22:57:41","slug":"lithium-ion-batteries-transforming-the-modern-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/energy\/lithium-ion-batteries-transforming-the-modern-world\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac: \ud604\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac: \ud604\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n

\uc11c\ub860<\/h2>\n\n

\ub178\ubca8 \ud654\ud559\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\uc704 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4. \uc62c\ud574 \uc774 \uc0c1\uc740 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uacfc\ud559\uc790 \uc138 \uba85\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uae30\uc220\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 1970\ub144\ub300\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac00\uc194\ub9b0 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uae09\ub4f1\ud558\uc790 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uccb4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc808\uc57d \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ucd08\uc804\ub3c4\uccb4\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 M. \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub9ac \ud718\ud305\ud584\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud718\ud305\ud584\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub294 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud2f0\ud0c0\ub284 \ub514\uc124\ud30c\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc591\uadf9\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uae08\uc18d \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0b0\uc131 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uac1c\uc120 \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654<\/h2>\n\n

1980\ub144\uc5d0 \uc874 B. \uad6c\ub4dc\uc774\ub108\ud504\ub294 \ud2f0\ud0c0\ub284 \ub514\uc124\ud30c\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \ud718\ud305\ud584\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0b0\ud654\ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uac00 \uac19\uc740 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4. 1985\ub144\uc5d0 \uc544\ud0a4\ub77c \uc694\uc2dc\ub178\ub294 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uae08\uc18d \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc744 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628\uc774 \ud568\uc720\ub41c \uc11d\uc720 \ucf54\ud06c\uc2a4\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc5ec \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

1991\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0c1\uc5c5\ud654\ub420 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub2c8\ub294 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ucda9\uc804\uc2dd \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd9c\uc2dc\ud588\uace0, \uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc804\uc790 \uc81c\ud488 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc778\uae30\ub97c \ub04c\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654, \ub178\ud2b8\ubd81 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc804\uae30 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc804\uc6d0\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud655\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uac00 \ub300\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\ud615\uc758 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \ubc15\ub3d9\uae30\uc640 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \ubbf8\ub798 \uac1c\ubc1c<\/h2>\n\n

\ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uae08\uc18d\uc744 \ucc44\uad74\ud558\uba74 \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ucc44\uad74\ud558\uba74 \uc778\uad8c \uc720\ub9b0\uacfc \ud658\uacbd \ud30c\uad34\uac00 \uc218\ubc18\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9ac\ud2ac\uacfc \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub35c \uc758\uc874\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ub354 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc561\uccb4 \uc804\ud574\uc9c8 \ub300\uc2e0 \uace0\uccb4 \uc804\ud574\uc9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uace0\uccb4 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc774\ub2e4. \uace0\uccb4 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \uac00\uc5f0\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \ub354 \uae38\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubbf8\ub798\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac: \ud604\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4 \uc11c\ub860 \ub178\ubca8 \ud654\ud559\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\uc704 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4. \uc62c\ud574 \uc774 \uc0c1\uc740 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uacfc\ud559\uc790 \uc138 \uba85\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud2ac…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[535,20004,7828,20005,218],"class_list":["post-14976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energy","tag-nobel-prize","tag-lithium-ion-batteries","tag-battery-technology","tag-energy-storage","tag-chemistry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14976"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14977,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14976\/revisions\/14977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}