{"id":15022,"date":"2022-10-03T10:38:15","date_gmt":"2022-10-03T10:38:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15022"},"modified":"2022-10-03T10:38:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-03T10:38:15","slug":"shirley-chisholm-trailblazing-pioneer-american-politics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/politics\/shirley-chisholm-trailblazing-pioneer-american-politics\/","title":{"rendered":"Shirley Chisholm: A Trailblazer Who Broke Barriers in American Politics"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ub0a8\uae34 \uac1c\ucc99\uc790, \uc15c\ub9ac Chisholm<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcbd \uae68\uae30<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc15c\ub9ac Chisholm\uc740 1968\ub144\uc5d0 \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub2f9\uc120\ub41c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub2f9\uc120\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc885\uacfc \uc131\ubcc4\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud5c8\ubb34\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc21c\uac04\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Chisholm\uc774 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc639\ud638 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucd08\uae30 \uc0dd\uc560\uc640 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/h2>\n\n<p>1924\ub144 \ub274\uc695 \ube0c\ub8e8\ud074\ub9b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c Chisholm\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc740 \uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubbfc\ud55c \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc720\uce58\uc6d0 \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uace7 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc720\uad8c\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9 \ubc0f \uc804\uad6d\uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885\ud5a5\uc0c1\ud611\ud68c(NAACP)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uacfc \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uad8c\ud55c \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc815\uce58 \uacbd\ub825<\/h2>\n\n<p>1964\ub144\uc5d0 Chisholm\uc740 \ub274\uc695\uc8fc \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub2f9\uc120\ub418\uc5b4 \uc774 \uae30\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4\ub144 \ud6c4, \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc11d\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c Chisholm\uc740 \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ud310\ud588\uace0 \uad50\uc721, \uc758\ub8cc, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc120\uac70 \ucea0\ud398\uc778<\/h2>\n\n<p>1972\ub144\uc5d0 Chisholm\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9 \ub300\uc120 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\ubcf4 \uc9c0\uba85\uc744 \ub530\ub0b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc131\uc744 \ub298\ub9b4 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Chisholm\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc9c1\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud604 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc639\ud638\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uaca9\ub824\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc639\ud638 \uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n<p>Chisholm\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uc758\ud68c \uc120\uac70\ub97c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub118\uc5b4 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac, \uad50\uc721, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uc9c0\uce60 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc639\ud638\uc790\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub178\ub825 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc131\uacfc \uc18c\uc218\uc790\uc758 \ucc28\uc138\ub300\uac00 \uae38\uc744 \ub2e6\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \uac74\uc124\ud55c \ub274\uc695 \uae30\ub150\ube44<\/h2>\n\n<p>Chisholm\uc758 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \uae30\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub274\uc695\uc2dc\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uae30\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc744 She Built NYC \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uc6b8 \uc608\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5 \uae30\ub150\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc131 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uace0 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud55c \ubc14\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub9e4\uc218\ub3c4, \uc9c0\ubc30\ub3c4 \ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Chisholm\uc758 &#8220;\ub9e4\uc218\ub3c4, \uc9c0\ubc30\ub3c4 \ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c&#8221;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc2ac\ub85c\uac74\uc740 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uad00\uc744 \ud0c0\ud611\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc138\ub825\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc5d0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc6a9\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \uacb0\uc758\ub825\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\uc640 \uc815\uce58\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub300\ub2f4\ud55c \uac1c\ucc99\uc790<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc15c\ub9ac Chisholm\uc740 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud5c8\ubb3c\uace0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ub0a8\uae34 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \ub9ac\ub354\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc639\ud638, \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9ac\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uacb0\uc758, \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uac1c\ucc99\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc138\ub300\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc904 \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ub0a8\uae34 \uac1c\ucc99\uc790, \uc15c\ub9ac Chisholm \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcbd \uae68\uae30 \uc15c\ub9ac Chisholm\uc740 1968\ub144\uc5d0 \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub2f9\uc120\ub41c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub2f9\uc120\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc885\uacfc \uc131\ubcc4\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud5c8\ubb34\ub294&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[223],"tags":[1169,1068,19,527,20060,1879,18619,20061,64,1368],"class_list":["post-15022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","tag-trailblazer","tag-representation","tag-american-history","tag-social-justice","tag-shirley-chisholm","tag-civil-rights","tag-women-in-politics","tag-first-black-congresswoman","tag-equality","tag-activism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15022"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15023,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15022\/revisions\/15023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}