{"id":16120,"date":"2022-10-09T23:18:02","date_gmt":"2022-10-09T23:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=16120"},"modified":"2022-10-09T23:18:02","modified_gmt":"2022-10-09T23:18:02","slug":"civil-war-medical-innovations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/medical-history\/civil-war-medical-innovations\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1: \uc758\ud559\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \ucd09\ub9e4\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1: \uc758\ud559\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \ucd09\ub9e4\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n

\uc804\uc7a5 \uc758\ud559<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc\uc9c4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc548\uaca8\uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc801\uc751\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ub2f9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ubcd1\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc778”\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ucd08\uae30 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc758\ub8cc\uc9c4\uc740 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c4\ucc30 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc77d\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub9e1\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc219\ub828\ub41c \uc758\ub8cc personnel\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc84c\uace0, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc815\uc2dd \ud6c8\ub828 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uace0 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc758\ub8cc\uc9c4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc678\uacfc\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4<\/h2>\n\n

\uc808\ub2e8\uc220\uc740 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud754\ud55c \uc678\uacfc\uc801 \uc2dc\uc220\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc678\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubc30\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ucc98\ub97c \uac1c\ubc29\ud55c \ucc44\ub85c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uccad\uc18c\ud558\uba74 \uce58\uc720\uac00 \ucd09\uc9c4\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ud53c\ubd80 \ud50c\ub7a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ucc98\ub97c \ub36e\uc73c\uba74 \uac10\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc740 \ud604\ub300\uc758 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc801 \uc808\ub2e8\uc220 \uae30\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc131\ud615\uc678\uacfc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud2b9\uc218\ud55c \uc678\uacfc \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub274\uc695\uc758 \uc678\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac \uac70\ub4e0 \ubc85\uc740 \uc804\ud22c \uc0c1\ucc98\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5bc\uad74\uc774 \ubcc0\ud615\ub41c \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc678\ubaa8\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uce58\uacfc \ubc0f \uc548\uba74 \uc784\ud50c\ub780\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5bc\uad74 \uc7ac\uac74\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ucc99\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubcf4\ucca0 \ud601\uba85<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \uc808\ub2e8\uc220\uc774 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ubcf4\ucca0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uc778\uacfc \uc7ac\ud5a5\uad70\uc778 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uacf5 \uc0ac\uc9c0\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc783\uc740 \ub0a8\ubd80\ub3d9\ub9f9\uad70\uc778 \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \ud589\uac70\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \ubcf4\ucca0 \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\uc778 \uace0\ubb34 \ubc1c\uacfc \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uad7d\uc774\uac00 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc778 “\ud589\uac70 \uc0ac\uc9c0”\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubcd1\uc6d0 \uac74\ucd95<\/h2>\n\n

\ucd08\uae30 \uc57c\uc804 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc784\uc2dc \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc804\uc6a9 \uc758\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc758\uc0ac \uc7a5\uad70 \uc70c\ub9ac\uc5c4 \ud574\uba3c\ub4dc\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc758 \ubcd1\ub3d9\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud314\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc559 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub97c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 “\ud30c\ube4c\ub9ac\uc628” \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uac74\ucd95\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub358 \uc2e0\uc120\ud55c \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \ud658\uae30\ub97c \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uad6c\uae09\ucc28 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd80\uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uad70\uc778\uc744 \uc804\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud63c\ub780\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uac78\ub9ac\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1862\ub144 \uc870\ub098\ub2e8 \ub808\ud130\ub9e8\uc740 \ud3ec\ud1a0\ub9e5 \uc5f0\ud569\uad70\uc5d0 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uad6c\uae09\ucc28 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 3\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud604\uc7a5 \ub4dc\ub808\uc2f1 \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\uc158, \ud604\uc7a5 \ubcd1\uc6d0, \uc7a5\uae30 \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uce59\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc81c\uc57d \ud601\uba85<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc758 \ud6a8\ub2a5\uc744 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uadfc\uac70 \uae30\ubc18 \uc758\ud559\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc758\uc0ac \uc7a5\uad70 \ud574\uba3c\ub4dc\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\uc561 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \uc9d1\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub17c\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uba70 \uc218\uc740 \ubc0f \uc548\ud2f0\ubaac \uae30\ubc18 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc744 \uad70 \ucc98\ubc29\uc804 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uac70\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc57d\ub9ac\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacfc\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5c8\uace0, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub354 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uce58\ub8cc\ubc95\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc758\ud559\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0 \ud601\uc2e0\uacfc \uadfc\uac70 \uc911\uc2ec \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7a5 \uc758\ubb34\ubcd1, \uc678\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac, \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc740 \uc678\uacfc \uae30\uc220, \ubcf4\ucca0, \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uc124\uacc4, \uad6c\uae09\ucc28 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uad6c\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud658\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc775\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc758\ud559\uc801 \uad00\ud589\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1: \uc758\ud559\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \ucd09\ub9e4\uc81c \uc804\uc7a5 \uc758\ud559 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc\uc9c4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc548\uaca8\uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc801\uc751\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ub2f9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ubcd1\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc778”\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ucd08\uae30 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc758\ub8cc\uc9c4\uc740 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c4\ucc30…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7010],"tags":[21391,21390,21392,21393,1001,704,1749,1129],"class_list":["post-16120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medical-history","tag-hospital-architecture","tag-medical-innovations","tag-ambulance-systems","tag-evidence-based-medicine","tag-civil-war","tag-prosthetics","tag-surgery","tag-medicine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16120"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16121,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120\/revisions\/16121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}