{"id":1653,"date":"2021-08-10T10:38:52","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T10:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1653"},"modified":"2021-08-10T10:38:52","modified_gmt":"2021-08-10T10:38:52","slug":"historical-tortoiseshell-trade-impact-hawksbill-sea-turtles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/marine-biology\/historical-tortoiseshell-trade-impact-hawksbill-sea-turtles\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc0c1\uc544\ub9e4\ub9e4\uac00 \ub300\ubaa8\uc0c1\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud30c\uad34\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0c1\uc544\ub9e4\ub9e4\uac00 \ub300\ubaa8\uc0c1\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc1d\ud600\uc838<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ucc29\ucde8<\/h2>\n\n<p>150\ub144\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc0c1\uc544\ub9e4\ub9e4\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ub180\ub78d\ub3c4\ub85d \ud06c\uba70 \ub300\ubaa8\uc0c1\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ud30c\uad34\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 1950\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac 1844\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1992\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ucc29\ucde8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1d\ud600\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5b4\ub9c8\uc5b4\ub9c8\ud55c \uc218\uce58<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc, 1950\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 1,186,087\ud30c\uc6b4\ub4dc \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0c1\uc544\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc57d 880,000\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc758 \uac1c\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\uce58\ub294 1950\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc774\uc804 \ucd94\uc0b0\uce58\ub97c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc218\ud0c8\uc801 \uc5b4\uc5c5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud070 \uc131\uccb4 \uac70\ubd81\ub9cc\uc774 \uaecd\ub370\uae30\ub97c \ub178\ub9ac\uace0 \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud070 \uac70\ubd81\uc774\uac00 \uc0ac\ub0e5\ub2f9\ud558\uc790 \uaecd\ub370\uae30 \uc218\ud655\uc740 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uccad\ub144 \uac70\ubd81\uacfc \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uac70\ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 &#8220;\uc218\ud0c8\uc801 \uc5b4\uc5c5&#8221;\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uac70\ubd81 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \uace0\uac08\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc218\ud655\ub7c9 \uc7ac\uacc4\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubd88\ubc95 \uc0c1\uc544\uc758 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc120\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 150\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc218\ud655\ub41c \uac70\ubd81\uc774\uc758 \uc218\ub97c \uc7ac\uacc4\uc0b0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ucda9\uaca9\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ud070 \uc131\uccb4\ub9cc:<\/strong> 4,640,062\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud63c\ud569 \uc131\uccb4:<\/strong> 5,122,951\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud63c\ud569 \uc5f0\ub839:<\/strong> 9,834,837\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218\ud0c8\uc801 \uc5b4\uc5c5:<\/strong> 8,976,503\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubb34\uc5ed\ub85c\uc640 \ubd88\ubc95, \ubb34\ubcf4\uace0, \ubb34\uaddc\uc81c(IUU) \uc5b4\uc5c5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\uc544 \uac70\ub798\ub85c\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc5b4\uc5c5 \uad00\ud589\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\uc544 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub41c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud604\ub300\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95, \ubb34\ubcf4\uace0, \ubb34\uaddc\uc81c(IUU) \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud611<\/h2>\n\n<p>1977\ub144 \uc774\ub798 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ubaa8\uc0c1\uc5b4\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c 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