{"id":17396,"date":"2024-10-15T14:27:27","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T14:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17396"},"modified":"2024-10-15T14:27:27","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T14:27:27","slug":"the-escalator-a-revolutionary-invention-that-transformed-our-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/engineering\/the-escalator-a-revolutionary-invention-that-transformed-our-world\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130: \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130: \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488<\/h2>\n\n

\uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc1c\uba85<\/h2>\n\n

\uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc778 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 1859\ub144\uc5d0 \ub124\uc774\uc120 \uc5d0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \uac1c\ub150\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1892\ub144 \uc81c\uc2dc \ub9ac\ub178\uac00 \uc120\ud615 \ubca8\ud2b8\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n

\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ubc31\ud654\uc810\uc758 \uc218\uc9c1\uc801 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c1\uce35\uc774 \ud558\uce35\ub9cc\ud07c \uc27d\uac8c \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uace0\uac1d \uad50\ud1b5\ub7c9\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc744 \ub298\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub274\uc695\uc758 \uc2dc\uac78 \ucfe0\ud37c \ubc31\ud654\uc810\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 1896\ub144\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc0ac\uc9c4 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ubca0\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n

\uad50\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5\ub3c4 \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4\ub193\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ud558\ucca0\uc5ed\uc5d0 1900\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uce35 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uc624\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \uc27d\uace0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud134 \uc120\ub370\uc774 \uae00\ub85c\ube0c\ub294 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 “\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud305 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20”\ub97c \ud48d\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \ub9cc\ud654\ub97c \uac8c\uc7ac\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n

\uac74\ucd95\ud559\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uac74\ucd95\ud559\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ubd80\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc0c1\uacfc \uc9c0\ud558 \uacf5\uac04 \uac04\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uac74\ubb3c \uc124\uacc4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \uc13c\ud2b8\ub7f4 \ubbf8\ub4dc\ub808\ubca8 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc5b8\ub355\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc758\uc758<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc601\ud654\uc640 TV \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud604\ub300 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc9c4\ubcf4, \ud601\uc2e0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\ud654 “\uc5d8\ud504”\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc84\ub514\uac00 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud0c0\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6c0\uacfc \ud3c9\ubc94\ud568\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n

\uc720\uc0b0\uacfc \uc0c1\ud45c\uad8c \ub17c\ub780<\/h2>\n\n

\ud720\ub7ec \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ub9e4\uc785\ud55c \ubc1c\uba85\uac00 \ucc30\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ubc84\uac70\ub294 “\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130”\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud45c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc624\ud2f0\uc2a4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \ub9c8\ucf00\ud305 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0 1950\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud45c\uad8c\uc774 \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud601\uc2e0, \ube0c\ub79c\ub529, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc778\uc2dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud604\ub300\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ubcc0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud601\uc2e0\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud558\uc774 \ubab0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\uc120\ud615 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc608\uc220\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uc808\uc57d\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud2f0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e0\ub4e4\ub7ec\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n

\ud55c\ub54c \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc774\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \uac10\uac01\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uace0, \uac74\ucd95\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud48d\uacbd\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\uc804\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc758\uc2ec\ud560 \uc5ec\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud604\ub300 \uad50\ud1b5\uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130: \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc1c\uba85 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc778 \uc5d0\uc2a4\uceec\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 1859\ub144\uc5d0 \ub124\uc774\uc120 \uc5d0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \uac1c\ub150\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1892\ub144 \uc81c\uc2dc \ub9ac\ub178\uac00 \uc120\ud615 \ubca8\ud2b8\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc774…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1213],"tags":[22882,297,2771,497,823,82,27,37],"class_list":["post-17396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering","tag-commerce","tag-architecture","tag-transportation","tag-technology","tag-urban-planning","tag-engineering","tag-history","tag-innovation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17396"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24622,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17396\/revisions\/24622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}