{"id":2752,"date":"2020-03-11T03:32:53","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T03:32:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2752"},"modified":"2020-03-11T03:32:53","modified_gmt":"2020-03-11T03:32:53","slug":"14th-century-papal-bull-fragment-unearthed-in-poland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/archaeology\/14th-century-papal-bull-fragment-unearthed-in-poland\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc911\uc138 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc758 \uae68\uc9c4 \ubd09\uc778"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc911\uc138 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc758 \uae68\uc9c4 \ubd09\uc778<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c \uc870\uac01 \ubc1c\uacac<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \ubc1c\uacac\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 14\uc138\uae30 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\uc758 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \ub0a9 \ubd09\uc778 \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 \uae08\uc18d\ud0d0\uc9c0\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc778 \uc790\uccb5 \uc6b0\ucf54\ud504\uc2a4\ud0a4\uac00 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \ube44\uc18c\uce74\uce74\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc2a4\uce74 \ub9c8\uc744 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\uc758 \uc758\uc758<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c \uc218\uc7a5\uc774 \ubc1c\ud589\ud55c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc18d \ubd09\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubd09\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\ub294 \uc131\uc778 \uc2dc\uc131\ud654\ub098 \uad50\ub9ac \uc120\uc5b8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. &#8220;\uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c&#8221;\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 &#8220;\ubd09\uc778&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 &#8220;bulla&#8221;\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc870\uac01\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc870\uac01\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \ub0a9 \uc870\uac01\uc73c\ub85c, \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc22b\uc790\uc640 \uae00\uc790\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc774 1303\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 1352\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud589\ub41c \ub354 \ud070 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uac01\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uae00\uc790\ub294 \uc190\uc0c1\ub418\uc5b4, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\ud589\ud55c \ud2b9\uc815 \uad50\ud669\uc744 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uae30\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uae00\uc790\uc640 \ub3c4\uc0c1\ud559\uc801 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc720\ubb3c\uc774 14\uc138\uae30 \uc804\ubc18\uae30\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc704\ud55c \ubca0\ub124\ub515\ud22c\uc2a4 11\uc138, \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 5\uc138, \ubca0\ub124\ub515\ud22c\uc2a4 12\uc138 \ub610\ub294 \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 6\uc138 \uad50\ud669 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc774\uc804 \ubc1c\uacac<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \ubc1c\uacac \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uac19\uc740 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \uad50\ud669 \ubca0\ub124\ub515\ud22c\uc2a4 12\uc138(1334-1342) \uc2dc\ub300\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubd09\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \uad50\ud669 \uc778\ub178\uccb8\uc2dc\uc624 8\uc138(1484-1492) \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uac01\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138 \uc870\uac01 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud604\uc7ac \uce74\ubbf8\uc5d4 \ub780\ud2b8 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubc1c\uacac\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc7a5 \uadf8\uc81c\uace0\uc2dc \ucfe0\ub974\uce74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\ub294 \uc5f4\ub450 \uac1c \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud574, \uc774\ub97c \ud76c\uadc0\ud558\uace0 \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uc720\ubb3c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc870\uac01\uc758 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uc18c\uc7a5\ud488\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uace0, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc138 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uccad \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uad50\ud669\uad8c\uc758 \uc804\ud30c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubbf8\uc2a4\ud130\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc870\uac01\uc758 \ubc1c\uacac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \uae30\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc758\ubb38\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \ub2f5\ud574\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc654\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a0\uc591\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc6b4\ubc18\ub418\uc5c8\uac70\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\ub85c \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd84\uc2e4\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ucd94\uce21\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc720\ubb3c\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ucd9c\ucc98\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc2a4\ud130\ub9ac\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 \uc911\uc138 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc758 \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac \uc18c\ud1b5 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uc77c\ubd80 \ubbf8\uc2a4\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc870\uac01\uc740 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \ubb38\ud654 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc911\uc138 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc758 \uae68\uc9c4 \ubd09\uc778 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c \uc870\uac01 \ubc1c\uacac \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \ubc1c\uacac\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 14\uc138\uae30 \uad50\ud669\uce59\uc11c\uc758 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \ub0a9 \ubd09\uc778 \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 \uae08\uc18d\ud0d0\uc9c0\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc778 \uc790\uccb5 \uc6b0\ucf54\ud504\uc2a4\ud0a4\uac00 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \ube44\uc18c\uce74\uce74\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc2a4\uce74 \ub9c8\uc744&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[88,5474,5473,1026,1677],"class_list":["post-2752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-archaeology","tag-papal-bulls","tag-religious-artifacts","tag-medieval-history","tag-poland"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2752"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2753,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2752\/revisions\/2753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}