{"id":3338,"date":"2023-08-30T08:35:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-30T08:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3338"},"modified":"2023-08-30T08:35:59","modified_gmt":"2023-08-30T08:35:59","slug":"the-history-of-merit-badges-a-cultural-history-of-the-united-states","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/education\/the-history-of-merit-badges-a-cultural-history-of-the-united-states\/","title":{"rendered":"\uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/h2>\n\n

\uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654<\/h2>\n\n

\uc9c0\ub09c \ud55c \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc640 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uc0dd\uc758 \ub3c4\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uaca9\ub824\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b8\ub73b \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc740 \ucea0\ud551\uacfc \ubaa9\uacf5\uc608\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc804\ud1b5 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc5ec \ub0a1\uc544 \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc544\ub3d9\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0<\/h2>\n\n

\ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc640 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc18c\ub140\uc640 \uc18c\ub144\uc5d0\uac8c “\ub300\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uac83”\uc774 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub73b\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \ub3c4\uc785\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uacfc \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0ac\uac74\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ucd08\uae30 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0<\/h2>\n\n

1911\ub144 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uac00 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub110\ub9ac \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uae30\uc220\uc778 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\uc804\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 1912\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc18c\ub140\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uac00\uc624\ub294 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1920\ub144\uc5d0 19\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc218\uc815\ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub41c \ud6c4, \uc774 \ubc30\uc9c0\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ubc30\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804\uacfc \ub0c9\uc804<\/h2>\n\n

\uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uc3df\uc544\ubd80\uc5c8\uace0, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc5d0\uc5b4 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \ubd84\ud30c\uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc2dd \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\uc815\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b0\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ud6c4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc790\ub825\uacfc \ud56d\uacf5\uae30 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud154\ub808\ube44\uc804\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uacfc \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc2dc\ub300<\/h2>\n\n

1950\ub144\ub300\uc640 1960\ub144\ub300\ub294 \ud154\ub808\ube44\uc804\uacfc \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \ub450 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \ub77c\ub514\uc624 \ubc0f \ud154\ub808\ube44\uc804 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uace0, \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uacfc\ud559 \uc870\uc0ac\uc790 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud604\ub300 \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0<\/h2>\n\n

\ucd5c\uadfc \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc640 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc815\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc7a5\uc560 \uc778\uc2dd \ubc0f \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc608\ubc29 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uace0, \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548\uacfc \ub85c\ubd07 \uacf5\ud559\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc5d0 24\uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uba74\uc11c STEM \uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc544 \ub4f1\ub85d<\/h2>\n\n

2019\ub144 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc544\ub3c4 \uc870\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131 \uc5ed\ud560\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5ec\uc544\ub97c \uc704\ud55c STEM \uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uad6c \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

STEM \ubc30\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798<\/h2>\n\n

\uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uac00 STEM \uad50\uc721\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c\ub370, \uc774\ub294 21\uc138\uae30 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uac00 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. STEM \uacfc\ubaa9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc30\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc \uae30\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n

\uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud55c \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud574 \uc628 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uce58\uc640 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc640 \ud56d\uacf5\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 STEM \uad50\uc721\uc758 \ud604\ub300 \uc2dc\ub300\uc640 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc544\uac00 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774 \ubc30\uc9c0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc544\ub3d9\uae30\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\uc640 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uacf5\ub85c \ubc30\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud55c \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcf4\uc774 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\uc640 \uac78 \uc2a4\uce74\uc6b0\ud2b8\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uc0dd\uc758 \ub3c4\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uaca9\ub824\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b8\ub73b \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc740 \ucea0\ud551\uacfc \ubaa9\uacf5\uc608\uc640…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1513],"tags":[6431,936,6432,6433,1770,19,6434],"class_list":["post-3338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","tag-boy-scouts","tag-stem-education","tag-girl-scouts","tag-merit-badges","tag-cultural-history","tag-american-history","tag-scouting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3338"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3339,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3338\/revisions\/3339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}