{"id":3483,"date":"2022-10-02T17:08:56","date_gmt":"2022-10-02T17:08:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3483"},"modified":"2022-10-02T17:08:56","modified_gmt":"2022-10-02T17:08:56","slug":"traffic-jams-a-global-problem-with-surprising-consequences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/transportation\/traffic-jams-a-global-problem-with-surprising-consequences\/","title":{"rendered":"\uad50\ud1b5\uccb4\uc99d: \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d: \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uade0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 1,100\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 180km\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2ec\ud55c \ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 300km\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ucc28 \uc548\uc5d0 \uac07\ud600 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\ub798 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc0b6\uc744 \ubc14\uafc0 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub180\ub784 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud1b5\uadfc\uc758 \uc2ec\ub9ac\uc801 \ud53c\ud574<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 IBM\uc758 \uc5f0\ub840 \ud1b5\uadfc\uc790 \uace0\ud1b5 \uc124\ubb38 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc2dc\ud2f0\uac00 &#8220;\uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4&#8221; \ud1b5\uadfc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc124\ubb38 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud1b5\uadfc \uc2dc\uac04, \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc9c0\uccb4 \uc2dc\uac04, \uad50\ud1b5\uc774 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4, \ubd84\ub178, \uc9c1\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5 \ub4f1 \ud1b5\uadfc\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c 10\uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc2dc\ud2f0\uac00 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uc810\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae34 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2010\ub144\uc5d0 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubabd\uace8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c 120km\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 11\uc77c\uac04\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc804\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \ud558\ub8e8 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc758 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud1b5\uadfc\uacfc \uac1c\uc778 \uc0dd\ud65c<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \ub2f5\ub2f5\ud558\uace0 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8 \uac70\uc8fc\uc790\uc778 \ud30c\ube44\uc544\ub098 \ud06c\ub808\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub294 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc5d0 \uac07\ud600 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc28\ucc3d\ubb38 \ub108\uba38 \uc11c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc120\uc744 \ub098\ub208 \ud6c4, \ub9c8\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc2dc\uc624\ub294 \ud30c\ube44\uc544\ub098\ub97c \uc124\ub4dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc804\ud654\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \ub05d\uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc9c1\uc7a5\uacfc \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5\uacfc \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. IBM\uc758 \uc124\ubb38 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uad50\ud1b5\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud1b5\uadfc\uc790\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0, \ub2a6\uac8c \ucd9c\uadfc\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \ub193\uce58\uac70\ub098, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uc5ec\ud589 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc640 \ubd84\ub178\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc778\uac04 \uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc548\ub155\uac10\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uae09\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d \ub300\ucc98\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc5d0 \ub300\ucc98\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc778\ub0b4, \uacc4\ud68d, \ub300\uccb4 \uad50\ud1b5 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud301\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ubbf8\ub9ac \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub5a0\ub098\uace0, \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574 \uc5ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ubc84\uc2a4, \uae30\ucc28 \ub610\ub294 \uc9c0\ud558\ucca0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uce74\ud480 \ub610\ub294 \uc2b9\ucc28 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \ub3d9\ub8cc \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc6c3\uacfc \uc2b9\ucc28\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uba74 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ucc28\ub7c9 \uc218\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uace0 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uae30\uc220 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uad50\ud1b5 \uc571\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uad50\ud1b5 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uccb4 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc73c\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uce68\ucc29\ud568 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \ub2f5\ub2f5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uce68\ucc29\ud568\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ub3c4\ub85c \ubd84\ub178\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc74c\uc545, \ud31f\uce90\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \uc624\ub514\uc624\ubd81\uc744 \ub4e4\uc73c\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uad50\ud1b5 \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad50\ud1b5 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \uc2e0\ud638\ub4f1:<\/strong> \uc13c\uc11c\uc640 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud1b5 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ucc28\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uae30 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc904\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc9c0\ub2a5\ud615 \uad50\ud1b5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c:<\/strong> \ucc28\ub7c9, \uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uad50\ud1b5 \uad00\ub9ac \uc13c\ud130\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5 \uac1c\uc120:<\/strong> \uc6b4\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c \ub300\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\uc120\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub300\uccb4 \uad50\ud1b5 \uc218\ub2e8 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \ub3c4\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ucc28\ub7c9 \uc218\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub3c4\ubcf4, \uc790\uc804\uac70, \uce74\uc170\uc5b4\ub9c1\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uacfc \uae30\ud0c0 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc774 \ub35c \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \ub354 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\uac8c \ub420 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d: \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c \uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0c1\ud30c\uc6b8\ub8e8\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uade0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 1,100\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud1b5 \uccb4\uc99d\uc740 \uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 180km\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2773],"tags":[6652,2771,6653,99,3101,3614,1237,4860],"class_list":["post-3483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-transportation","tag-traffic-jams","tag-transportation","tag-urban-life","tag-lifescienceart","tag-smart-cities","tag-stress","tag-psychology","tag-commuting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3483","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3483"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3484,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3483\/revisions\/3484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}