{"id":4179,"date":"2024-07-01T03:38:19","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T03:38:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4179"},"modified":"2024-07-01T03:38:19","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T03:38:19","slug":"black-inventors-reshaping-american-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/science\/inventions-and-discoveries\/black-inventors-reshaping-american-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud558\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c \uadf9\ubcf5: \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc18d \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uac00 \uac70\ubd80\ub418\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Ned\uc640 Benjamin Montgomery\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub178\uc608 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc885\uc885 \uc8fc\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc29\ucde8\ub2f9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Thomas Jennings, Elijah McCoy \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\uc744 \ud5e4\uccd0\ub098\uac00 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubc30\uc81c\uc801 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\uc548\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud751\uc778 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc18c\uc720\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608 \uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub41c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\ub960\uacfc \uad00\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ed\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud53c\uc5b4\ub09c \ucc9c\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub52a\ud614\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub54c \ub178\uc608\uc600\ub358 Henry Boyd\ub294 \ud751\uc778\uacfc \ubc31\uc778 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \ubaa8\ub450 \uace0\uc6a9\ud574 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ub85c\ud504 \uce68\ub300\uc778 &#8220;\ubcf4\uc774\ub4dc \uce68\ub300 \ud504\ub808\uc784&#8221;\uc744 \ubc1c\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Benjamin Montgomery\ub294 \uc595\uc740 \ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc99d\uae30\uc120 \ud504\ub85c\ud3a0\ub7ec\ub97c \uace0\uc548\ud574 \uc2dc\uace8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uad50\ud1b5 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud751\uc778 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc288\ud37c \uc18c\ucee4(Super Soaker)\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc778 Lonnie Johnson\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc744 \uc62c\ub838\uace0 80\uac1c\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\uc138\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc778 Bishop Curry V\ub294 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\uac00 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Lisa Ascolese, Dr. Hadiyah Green \ub4f1\uc758 \ud751\uc778 \uc5ec\uc131 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4, \uc554 \uce58\ub8cc \uac19\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud751\uc778 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud2b9\ud5c8\ub294 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uae30\uc5ec\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc778\uc815\uacfc \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0 \uadf9\ubcf5\uacfc \ubbf8\ub798 \uc138\ub300\uc5d0 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc8fc\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0c4\ub825\uc131\uacfc \uc778\ub0b4\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\ud488\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\uace0 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc138\ub300\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ucc2c\uc591\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ud601\uc2e0 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc810<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\uacfc \ubc30\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc30\uc81c\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud751\uc778 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uae30\ucc28\uace0 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud558\ub2e4 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c \uadf9\ubcf5: \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc18d \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4 \ud751\uc778 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uac00 \uac70\ubd80\ub418\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Ned\uc640 Benjamin Montgomery\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub178\uc608 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc758&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23772,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7669],"tags":[7665,7668,7667,595,7666],"class_list":["post-4179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-inventions-and-discoveries","tag-black-inventors","tag-diversity-in-innovation","tag-overcoming-barriers","tag-stem","tag-american-innovation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4179"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4180,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4179\/revisions\/4180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}