{"id":4413,"date":"2024-07-01T06:21:32","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T06:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4413"},"modified":"2024-07-01T06:21:32","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T06:21:32","slug":"wounded-knee-artifacts-returned-lakota-sioux-tribes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/native-american-culture\/wounded-knee-artifacts-returned-lakota-sioux-tribes\/","title":{"rendered":"Wounded Knee \uc720\ubb3c, \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud658"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wounded Knee \uc720\ubb3c, \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud658<\/h2>\n\n

\uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc815\uc810\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978 \ud658\uc218 \uc758\uc2dd<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9e4\uc0ac\ucd94\uc138\uce20 \uc8fc \ubc30\ub9ac\uc758 \ud30c\uc6b4\ub354\uc2a4 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc57d 150\uc810\uc758 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ud658\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1890\ub144 \uc545\uba85 \ub192\uc740 Wounded Knee \ud559\uc0b4\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 1\uc138\uae30\uac00 \ub118\uac8c \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uc18c\uc7a5\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud658\uc218 \uc758\uc2dd\uc740 \uae38\uace0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Cheyenne River Sioux\uc640 Oglala Sioux \ubd80\uc871\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc30\ub9ac\ub85c \uc640\uc11c \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc720\ubb3c\uc758 \uc815\uc2dd \uc778\ub3c4\ub294 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ube44\uacf5\uac1c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uacfc \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n\n

Wounded Knee \ud559\uc0b4\uc740 \ubbf8 \uc721\uad70 \ubcd1\ub825\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub2e4\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc8fc Wounded Knee Creek\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 300\uba85\uc758 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \ub0a8\uc131, \uc5ec\uc131, \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\ub97c \ud559\uc0b4\ud55c \ube44\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud559\uc0b4\uc740 \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud2b8\ub77c\uc6b0\ub9c8\uc640 \uace0\ud1b5\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

1990\ub144 \uc758\ud68c\ub294 \uc774 \ud559\uc0b4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uacfc\ud588\uace0, \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \ubb34\ub364 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc0f \ud658\uc218\ubc95(NAGPRA)\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. NAGPRA\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \ud658\uc218 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \ud2b9\uc815 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud30c\uc6b4\ub354\uc2a4 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5f0\ubc29 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04 \uae30\uad00\uc778 \ud30c\uc6b4\ub354\uc2a4 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 NAGPRA\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \uc21c\ud68c \uacf5\uc5f0\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 Wounded Knee \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\uce74\uc2e0, \ubaa9\uac78\uc774, \uc758\ub958, \uc758\uc2dd\uc6a9 \ud30c\uc774\ud504, \ub3c4\uad6c \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ubb3c\uac74\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \uace0\ub824 \uc0ac\ud56d<\/h2>\n\n

\ud658\uc218 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uac78\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c Wounded Knee\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac01 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc740 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2dd\ubcc4, \uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd2c\uc601 \ubc0f \uce74\ud0c8\ub85c\uadf8\ud654\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \ud658\uc218 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc804\ub150\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc30\ub9ac \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ud611\ud68c \ud68c\uc7a5\uc778 \uc564 \uba54\uc77c\ub7ec\uc2a4\ub294 “\ud56d\uc0c1 \uadf8 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\uc774 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc633\uc740 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.”<\/p>\n\n

\ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

Wounded Knee \uc720\ubb3c\uc758 \ubc18\ud658\uc740 \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uac10\uc815\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud55c \uc624\uae00\ub784\ub77c \uc218 \uc871 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc778 \uc11c\ub77c\uc6b4\ub514\ub4dc \ubca0\uc5b4\ub294 “Wounded Knee \ud559\uc0b4\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud53c \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub300\ub7c9 \ud559\uc0b4\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uce58\uc720\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ud55c \uac78\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ud55c \uac78\uc74c\uc774\uc8e0.”<\/p>\n\n

\uc624\uae00\ub784\ub77c \uc218 \uc871\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc778 \ub808\uc62c\ub77c \uc6d0 \ud398\ub354\ub294 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ubb3c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74 \uc548\ud0c0\uae5d\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ucc3e\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ub354 \uc2ac\ud515\ub2c8\ub2e4.”<\/p>\n\n

\uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud654\ud574\uc640 \uce58\uc720<\/h2>\n\n

\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\ubb3c\uc758 \ud658\uc218\ub294 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud654\ud574\uc640 \uce58\uc720 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ud654 \ubcf4\uc874\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uac04\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uc640 \uc874\uc911\uc744 \uace0\ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wounded Knee \uc720\ubb3c, \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud658 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc815\uc810\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978 \ud658\uc218 \uc758\uc2dd \ub9e4\uc0ac\ucd94\uc138\uce20 \uc8fc \ubc30\ub9ac\uc758 \ud30c\uc6b4\ub354\uc2a4 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc57d 150\uc810\uc758 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc \uc720\ubb3c\uc744 \ub77c\ucf54\ud0c0 \uc218 \uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ud658\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23779,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8020],"tags":[8019,8017,8018,3606,4704],"class_list":["post-4413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-native-american-culture","tag-native-american-artifacts","tag-wounded-knee-massacre","tag-lakota-sioux","tag-cultural-preservation","tag-repatriation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4414,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4413\/revisions\/4414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}