{"id":4666,"date":"2024-11-12T04:47:46","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:47:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4666"},"modified":"2024-11-12T04:47:46","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:47:46","slug":"presidential-pardons-a-history-of-executive-clemency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/politics-and-law\/presidential-pardons-a-history-of-executive-clemency\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc0ac\uba74: \uc0ac\uba74\uad8c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc0ac\uba74: \uc0ac\uba74\uad8c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \uc5f0\ubc29 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c5\uc810\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad8c\ud55c\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\uba85 \uc778\uc0ac\uc778 \ub9ac\ucc98\ub4dc \ub2c9\uc2a8\uacfc \ud328\ud2f0 \ud5c8\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacc4\uce35\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucd08\uae30 \uc0ac\uba74\uacfc \ub17c\ub780<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uac00\uc7a5 \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\uba74 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ud3b8 \uac15\ub3c4 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc0ac\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \uc870\uc9c0 \uc70c\uc2a8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \uc7ad\uc2a8 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc70c\uc2a8\uc740 \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\uba74\uc774 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc218\ub77d \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \ubd80\uacfc\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uba74\uc740 \ub178\uc608 \uc120\ubc15 &#8220;\ud384&#8221;\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3d5\ub2e4\uac00 \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uc5d8 \ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ud2bc\uacfc \uc5d0\ub4dc\uc6cc\ub4dc \uc138\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc00\ub77c\ub4dc \ud544\ubaa8\uc5b4 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9d5\uc5ed 4\ub144\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc0ac\uba74\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\uba74<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \ubdf0\uce90\ub10c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ube0c\ub9ac\uac80 \uc601\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\ub974\ubaac \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ud0c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c &#8220;\ubaa8\ub974\ubaac \uc804\uc7c1&#8221;\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \uc874\uc2a8 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud37c\uc2a8 \ub370\uc774\ube44\uc2a4\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub0a8\ubd80 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \uad00\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub370\uc774\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ud68c\uac1c\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uace0 \uc9c0\ubbf8 \uce74\ud130 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 1978\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">20\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc0ac\uba74<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc81c\ub7f4\ub4dc \ud3ec\ub4dc \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804 \ub2f9\uc2dc &#8220;\ub3c4\ucfc4 \ub85c\uc988&#8221;\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud55c \ud610\uc758\ub85c \ubc18\uc5ed\uc8c4\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc774\ubc14 \ud1a0\uad6c\ub9ac \ub2e4\ud0a4\ub178\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubc18\uc5ed\uc8c4\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub85c\ub110\ub4dc \ub808\uc774\uac74 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub2c9\uc2a8\uc758 \uc7ac\uc120 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc120\uac70 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc591\ud0a4\uc2a4 \uad6c\ub2e8\uc8fc\uc600\ub358 \uc870\uc9c0 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\ube0c\ub808\ub108\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uba74\uc740 \ub110\ub9ac \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\uba74<\/h2>\n\n<p>2001\ub144 \uc870\uc9c0 W 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